Legacy and emergent POPs in the marine fauna of NE Greenland with special emphasis on the Greenland shark Somniosus microcephalus
Persistent organic pollutants include several groups of chemicals with similar structures and physical–chemical properties that elicit comparable toxic effects. They have been used extensively worldwide in agriculture, industrial, and health applications. Their degradation is very slow in the polar...
Published in: | Rendiconti Lincei |
---|---|
Main Authors: | , , |
Other Authors: | , |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English |
Published: |
2016
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/11365/1008143 https://doi.org/10.1007/s12210-016-0541-7 http://www.springerlink.com/content/120941/ |
id |
ftunivsiena:oai:usiena-air.unisi.it:11365/1008143 |
---|---|
record_format |
openpolar |
spelling |
ftunivsiena:oai:usiena-air.unisi.it:11365/1008143 2024-02-11T10:02:36+01:00 Legacy and emergent POPs in the marine fauna of NE Greenland with special emphasis on the Greenland shark Somniosus microcephalus CORSOLINI, SIMONETTA POZO, KARLA ANDREA Christiansen, Jørgen S. Corsolini, Simonetta Pozo, KARLA ANDREA Christiansen, Jørgen S. 2016 ELETTRONICO http://hdl.handle.net/11365/1008143 https://doi.org/10.1007/s12210-016-0541-7 http://www.springerlink.com/content/120941/ eng eng info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:000382669200021 volume:27 issue:S1 firstpage:201 lastpage:206 numberofpages:6 journal:RENDICONTI LINCEI. SCIENZE FISICHE E NATURALI http://hdl.handle.net/11365/1008143 doi:10.1007/s12210-016-0541-7 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-84977073903 http://www.springerlink.com/content/120941/ info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess BMF Greenland sea Greenland shark PBDE PCB PFOS/PFOA 2300 Agricultural and Biological Sciences (all) Earth and Planetary Sciences (all) info:eu-repo/semantics/article 2016 ftunivsiena https://doi.org/10.1007/s12210-016-0541-7 2024-01-23T23:16:15Z Persistent organic pollutants include several groups of chemicals with similar structures and physical–chemical properties that elicit comparable toxic effects. They have been used extensively worldwide in agriculture, industrial, and health applications. Their degradation is very slow in the polar regions due to the low temperatures and winter darkness. The aims of this study were to determine the concentrations of polychlorobyphenils (PCBs), polybromodiphenylethers (PBDEs), perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS), perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) in the Greenland sharks (Somniosus microcephalus) and other marine fishes and invertebrates from NE Greenland. The concentration increases were assessed by calculating the biomagnification factor (BMF) among pairs of alleged predator-prey organisms. PFOS were Careproctusreinhardti (5.02ng/gwetwt)>stomach content of Amblyraja hyperborea (1.4454ng/gwetwt)>Boreogadus saida (0.355ng/gwetwt). The higher contaminant biomagnification was found in the predator→prey pairs: shark→invertebrates (BMF_Σ6PCBs=75-88672, BMF_Σ3PBDEs=14-124), shark→A. hyperborea→preys, according to their diets. Ecotoxicological baseline data on marine wildlife in NE Greenland are particularly important due to the risk of prospect petroleum activities. Article in Journal/Newspaper Boreogadus saida Greenland Greenland Sea Somniosus microcephalus Università degli Studi di Siena: USiena air Greenland Rendiconti Lincei 27 S1 201 206 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Università degli Studi di Siena: USiena air |
op_collection_id |
ftunivsiena |
language |
English |
topic |
BMF Greenland sea Greenland shark PBDE PCB PFOS/PFOA 2300 Agricultural and Biological Sciences (all) Earth and Planetary Sciences (all) |
spellingShingle |
BMF Greenland sea Greenland shark PBDE PCB PFOS/PFOA 2300 Agricultural and Biological Sciences (all) Earth and Planetary Sciences (all) CORSOLINI, SIMONETTA POZO, KARLA ANDREA Christiansen, Jørgen S. Legacy and emergent POPs in the marine fauna of NE Greenland with special emphasis on the Greenland shark Somniosus microcephalus |
topic_facet |
BMF Greenland sea Greenland shark PBDE PCB PFOS/PFOA 2300 Agricultural and Biological Sciences (all) Earth and Planetary Sciences (all) |
description |
Persistent organic pollutants include several groups of chemicals with similar structures and physical–chemical properties that elicit comparable toxic effects. They have been used extensively worldwide in agriculture, industrial, and health applications. Their degradation is very slow in the polar regions due to the low temperatures and winter darkness. The aims of this study were to determine the concentrations of polychlorobyphenils (PCBs), polybromodiphenylethers (PBDEs), perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS), perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) in the Greenland sharks (Somniosus microcephalus) and other marine fishes and invertebrates from NE Greenland. The concentration increases were assessed by calculating the biomagnification factor (BMF) among pairs of alleged predator-prey organisms. PFOS were Careproctusreinhardti (5.02ng/gwetwt)>stomach content of Amblyraja hyperborea (1.4454ng/gwetwt)>Boreogadus saida (0.355ng/gwetwt). The higher contaminant biomagnification was found in the predator→prey pairs: shark→invertebrates (BMF_Σ6PCBs=75-88672, BMF_Σ3PBDEs=14-124), shark→A. hyperborea→preys, according to their diets. Ecotoxicological baseline data on marine wildlife in NE Greenland are particularly important due to the risk of prospect petroleum activities. |
author2 |
Corsolini, Simonetta Pozo, KARLA ANDREA Christiansen, Jørgen S. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
CORSOLINI, SIMONETTA POZO, KARLA ANDREA Christiansen, Jørgen S. |
author_facet |
CORSOLINI, SIMONETTA POZO, KARLA ANDREA Christiansen, Jørgen S. |
author_sort |
CORSOLINI, SIMONETTA |
title |
Legacy and emergent POPs in the marine fauna of NE Greenland with special emphasis on the Greenland shark Somniosus microcephalus |
title_short |
Legacy and emergent POPs in the marine fauna of NE Greenland with special emphasis on the Greenland shark Somniosus microcephalus |
title_full |
Legacy and emergent POPs in the marine fauna of NE Greenland with special emphasis on the Greenland shark Somniosus microcephalus |
title_fullStr |
Legacy and emergent POPs in the marine fauna of NE Greenland with special emphasis on the Greenland shark Somniosus microcephalus |
title_full_unstemmed |
Legacy and emergent POPs in the marine fauna of NE Greenland with special emphasis on the Greenland shark Somniosus microcephalus |
title_sort |
legacy and emergent pops in the marine fauna of ne greenland with special emphasis on the greenland shark somniosus microcephalus |
publishDate |
2016 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11365/1008143 https://doi.org/10.1007/s12210-016-0541-7 http://www.springerlink.com/content/120941/ |
geographic |
Greenland |
geographic_facet |
Greenland |
genre |
Boreogadus saida Greenland Greenland Sea Somniosus microcephalus |
genre_facet |
Boreogadus saida Greenland Greenland Sea Somniosus microcephalus |
op_relation |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:000382669200021 volume:27 issue:S1 firstpage:201 lastpage:206 numberofpages:6 journal:RENDICONTI LINCEI. SCIENZE FISICHE E NATURALI http://hdl.handle.net/11365/1008143 doi:10.1007/s12210-016-0541-7 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-84977073903 http://www.springerlink.com/content/120941/ |
op_rights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s12210-016-0541-7 |
container_title |
Rendiconti Lincei |
container_volume |
27 |
container_issue |
S1 |
container_start_page |
201 |
op_container_end_page |
206 |
_version_ |
1790598627411886080 |