Palynology of the Last Interglacial Complex at Lake Ohrid. Palaeoenvironmental and palaeoclimatic inferences
In this article, we present new, high-resolution, pollen results obtained from the DEEP site sequence recovered from Lake Ohrid (Albania/FYROM) for the Last Interglacial Complex (LIC), corresponding to Marine Isotope Stage 5 (MIS 5) of the marine isotope stratigraphy. LIC covers the period between 1...
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Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/11573/1039714 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2017.11.013 http://www.journals.elsevier.com/quaternary-science-reviews/ |
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ftunivromairis:oai:iris.uniroma1.it:11573/1039714 2024-04-14T08:12:34+00:00 Palynology of the Last Interglacial Complex at Lake Ohrid. Palaeoenvironmental and palaeoclimatic inferences Sinopoli, Gaia Masi, Alessia Regattieri, Eleonora Wagner, Bernd Francke, Alexander Peyron, Odile Sadori, Laura Sinopoli, Gaia Masi, Alessia Regattieri, Eleonora Wagner, Bernd Francke, Alexander Peyron, Odile Sadori, Laura 2018 STAMPA http://hdl.handle.net/11573/1039714 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2017.11.013 http://www.journals.elsevier.com/quaternary-science-reviews/ eng eng Elsevier place:Oxford info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:000424183200012 volume:180 firstpage:177 lastpage:192 numberofpages:16 journal:QUATERNARY SCIENCE REVIEWS http://hdl.handle.net/11573/1039714 doi:10.1016/j.quascirev.2017.11.013 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85036456621 http://www.journals.elsevier.com/quaternary-science-reviews/ info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess Albania/FYROM lake Ohrid last interglacial complex palaeoclimatology palynology vegetation change global and planetary change info:eu-repo/semantics/article 2018 ftunivromairis https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2017.11.013 2024-03-21T19:16:59Z In this article, we present new, high-resolution, pollen results obtained from the DEEP site sequence recovered from Lake Ohrid (Albania/FYROM) for the Last Interglacial Complex (LIC), corresponding to Marine Isotope Stage 5 (MIS 5) of the marine isotope stratigraphy. LIC covers the period between 130 and 70 ka and includes the Eemian (Last Interglacial, LI) and the succession of stadial and interstadial phases of the Early Last Glacial. During the LIC, the pollen record shows an alternation of periods characterized by forest and open vegetation, clearly resembling the well-known vegetational succession of other European records. Our results reveal three key phases for the LI: a first period (128-125 ka) with a rapid increase in temperature and precipitation, a central phase (125-118.5 ka) characterized by a slight cooling, and a late phase (118.5-112 ka), with a decline both in temperatures and precipitation. Besides the LI, we identify four more forested periods dominated by mesophilous trees and intercalated by colder and drier steppe phases, during which, however, most arboreal taxa never disappear. During the Early Last Glacial we also identify several abrupt events that can be correlated to the succession of cold events recorded in the Greenland ice core records, associated to a weakening of the North Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation. The new high-resolution record indicates that Lake Ohrid is an important site to understand the response of vegetation to fluctuations in regional moisture availability and temperature changes, and thus provides new evidence for the connection between the Mediterranean Region and Northern Hemisphere climate oscillations. Article in Journal/Newspaper Greenland Greenland ice core ice core North Atlantic Sapienza Università di Roma: CINECA IRIS Greenland Quaternary Science Reviews 180 177 192 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Sapienza Università di Roma: CINECA IRIS |
op_collection_id |
ftunivromairis |
language |
English |
topic |
Albania/FYROM lake Ohrid last interglacial complex palaeoclimatology palynology vegetation change global and planetary change |
spellingShingle |
Albania/FYROM lake Ohrid last interglacial complex palaeoclimatology palynology vegetation change global and planetary change Sinopoli, Gaia Masi, Alessia Regattieri, Eleonora Wagner, Bernd Francke, Alexander Peyron, Odile Sadori, Laura Palynology of the Last Interglacial Complex at Lake Ohrid. Palaeoenvironmental and palaeoclimatic inferences |
topic_facet |
Albania/FYROM lake Ohrid last interglacial complex palaeoclimatology palynology vegetation change global and planetary change |
description |
In this article, we present new, high-resolution, pollen results obtained from the DEEP site sequence recovered from Lake Ohrid (Albania/FYROM) for the Last Interglacial Complex (LIC), corresponding to Marine Isotope Stage 5 (MIS 5) of the marine isotope stratigraphy. LIC covers the period between 130 and 70 ka and includes the Eemian (Last Interglacial, LI) and the succession of stadial and interstadial phases of the Early Last Glacial. During the LIC, the pollen record shows an alternation of periods characterized by forest and open vegetation, clearly resembling the well-known vegetational succession of other European records. Our results reveal three key phases for the LI: a first period (128-125 ka) with a rapid increase in temperature and precipitation, a central phase (125-118.5 ka) characterized by a slight cooling, and a late phase (118.5-112 ka), with a decline both in temperatures and precipitation. Besides the LI, we identify four more forested periods dominated by mesophilous trees and intercalated by colder and drier steppe phases, during which, however, most arboreal taxa never disappear. During the Early Last Glacial we also identify several abrupt events that can be correlated to the succession of cold events recorded in the Greenland ice core records, associated to a weakening of the North Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation. The new high-resolution record indicates that Lake Ohrid is an important site to understand the response of vegetation to fluctuations in regional moisture availability and temperature changes, and thus provides new evidence for the connection between the Mediterranean Region and Northern Hemisphere climate oscillations. |
author2 |
Sinopoli, Gaia Masi, Alessia Regattieri, Eleonora Wagner, Bernd Francke, Alexander Peyron, Odile Sadori, Laura |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Sinopoli, Gaia Masi, Alessia Regattieri, Eleonora Wagner, Bernd Francke, Alexander Peyron, Odile Sadori, Laura |
author_facet |
Sinopoli, Gaia Masi, Alessia Regattieri, Eleonora Wagner, Bernd Francke, Alexander Peyron, Odile Sadori, Laura |
author_sort |
Sinopoli, Gaia |
title |
Palynology of the Last Interglacial Complex at Lake Ohrid. Palaeoenvironmental and palaeoclimatic inferences |
title_short |
Palynology of the Last Interglacial Complex at Lake Ohrid. Palaeoenvironmental and palaeoclimatic inferences |
title_full |
Palynology of the Last Interglacial Complex at Lake Ohrid. Palaeoenvironmental and palaeoclimatic inferences |
title_fullStr |
Palynology of the Last Interglacial Complex at Lake Ohrid. Palaeoenvironmental and palaeoclimatic inferences |
title_full_unstemmed |
Palynology of the Last Interglacial Complex at Lake Ohrid. Palaeoenvironmental and palaeoclimatic inferences |
title_sort |
palynology of the last interglacial complex at lake ohrid. palaeoenvironmental and palaeoclimatic inferences |
publisher |
Elsevier |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11573/1039714 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2017.11.013 http://www.journals.elsevier.com/quaternary-science-reviews/ |
geographic |
Greenland |
geographic_facet |
Greenland |
genre |
Greenland Greenland ice core ice core North Atlantic |
genre_facet |
Greenland Greenland ice core ice core North Atlantic |
op_relation |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:000424183200012 volume:180 firstpage:177 lastpage:192 numberofpages:16 journal:QUATERNARY SCIENCE REVIEWS http://hdl.handle.net/11573/1039714 doi:10.1016/j.quascirev.2017.11.013 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85036456621 http://www.journals.elsevier.com/quaternary-science-reviews/ |
op_rights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2017.11.013 |
container_title |
Quaternary Science Reviews |
container_volume |
180 |
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177 |
op_container_end_page |
192 |
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