Late Weichselian history of relative sea level changes in Iceland during a collapse and subsequent retreat of marine based ice sheet
At the Last Glacial Maximum, Iceland was covered by an ice sheet more than 2000 m thick reaching as far as the shelf break. Rapid deglaciation, controlled by rising global sea level, started between 18.6 and 15.0 cal kyrs BP. In Bølling times, between 15.0 and 14.7 cal kyrs BP, the marine based part...
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Universidad de La Rioja
2015
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ftunivriojaojs:oai:ojs.www.unirioja.es:article/2741 2023-05-15T16:39:53+02:00 Late Weichselian history of relative sea level changes in Iceland during a collapse and subsequent retreat of marine based ice sheet Cambios relativos del nivel del mar en Islandia a finales del Weichseliense durante el colapso y consiguiente retirada del manto de hielo marino Pétursson, H.G. Norðdahl, H. Ingólfsson, Ó. 2015-04-21 application/pdf https://publicaciones.unirioja.es/ojs/index.php/cig/article/view/2741 https://doi.org/10.18172/cig.2741 eng eng Universidad de La Rioja https://publicaciones.unirioja.es/ojs/index.php/cig/article/view/2741/2594 https://publicaciones.unirioja.es/ojs/index.php/cig/article/downloadSuppFile/2741/365 https://publicaciones.unirioja.es/ojs/index.php/cig/article/downloadSuppFile/2741/366 https://publicaciones.unirioja.es/ojs/index.php/cig/article/downloadSuppFile/2741/367 https://publicaciones.unirioja.es/ojs/index.php/cig/article/downloadSuppFile/2741/369 https://publicaciones.unirioja.es/ojs/index.php/cig/article/downloadSuppFile/2741/370 https://publicaciones.unirioja.es/ojs/index.php/cig/article/downloadSuppFile/2741/371 https://publicaciones.unirioja.es/ojs/index.php/cig/article/view/2741 doi:10.18172/cig.2741 Copyright (c) 2015 H.G. Pétursson, H. Norðdahl, Ó. Ingólfsson https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 CC-BY Cuadernos de Investigación Geográfica; Vol. 41, Núm. 2 (2015); 261-277 1697-9540 0211-6820 10.18172/cig.vol41iss2 Iceland ice sheet Weichselian deglaciation sea level Islandia manto de hielo Weichseliense deglaciación nivel del mar info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion 2015 ftunivriojaojs https://doi.org/10.18172/cig.2741 https://doi.org/10.18172/cig.vol41iss2 2022-08-25T09:49:05Z At the Last Glacial Maximum, Iceland was covered by an ice sheet more than 2000 m thick reaching as far as the shelf break. Rapid deglaciation, controlled by rising global sea level, started between 18.6 and 15.0 cal kyrs BP. In Bølling times, between 15.0 and 14.7 cal kyrs BP, the marine based part of the ice sheet collapsed and glaciers retreated inside the present coastline. At that time Marine Limit (ML) shorelines at very high altitudes were formed. Due to low viscosity of the mantel underneath Iceland, isostatic recovery was very rapid and there is a clear link between deglaciation, glacial unloading and volcanic activity. Following climatic deterioration the ice sheet re-advanced during the Younger Dryas, between 13.8 and 12.0 cal kyrs BP. The advance was terminated near the present coastline as distinct shorelines at lower altitudes than before were formed. In Early Preboreal times, about 11.2 cal kyrs BP, the ice sheet re-advanced once again and a new set of distinct shorelines was formed, at still lower altitudes than before. After that the ice sheet retreated rapidly and relative sea level fell towards and eventually below present sea level, reaching a minimum at -44 m at about 10.0 cal kyrs BP. At about 8.7 cal kyrs BP the ice sheet had disintegrated into individual icecaps of similar extent as the present glaciers. A finales del Último Máximo Glacial, Islandia estaba cubierta por una capa de hielo de más de 2000 m de espesor, llegando hasta la ruptura de la plataforma continental. Una deglaciación rápida, controlada por el ascenso global del nivel del mar, comenzó entre 18,6 y 15,0 cal kyrs BP. Durante el Bølling, entre 15,0 y 14,7 cal kyrs BP, la parte marina del manto de hielo colapsó y los glaciares se retiraron al interior de la actual línea de costa. En ese momento se formaron líneas de playa correspondientes al Límite Marino a elevadas alturas. Debido a la baja viscosidad del manto por debajo de Islandia, la recuperación isostática fue muy rápida, de manera que hay una estrecha relación ... Article in Journal/Newspaper Ice Sheet Iceland Islandia Portal de Revistas de la Universidad de La Rioja Baja Hielo ENVELOPE(-58.133,-58.133,-62.083,-62.083) Límite ENVELOPE(-57.629,-57.629,-61.898,-61.898) Cuadernos de Investigación Geográfica 41 2 261 277 |
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Open Polar |
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Portal de Revistas de la Universidad de La Rioja |
op_collection_id |
ftunivriojaojs |
language |
English |
topic |
Iceland ice sheet Weichselian deglaciation sea level Islandia manto de hielo Weichseliense deglaciación nivel del mar |
spellingShingle |
Iceland ice sheet Weichselian deglaciation sea level Islandia manto de hielo Weichseliense deglaciación nivel del mar Pétursson, H.G. Norðdahl, H. Ingólfsson, Ó. Late Weichselian history of relative sea level changes in Iceland during a collapse and subsequent retreat of marine based ice sheet |
topic_facet |
Iceland ice sheet Weichselian deglaciation sea level Islandia manto de hielo Weichseliense deglaciación nivel del mar |
description |
At the Last Glacial Maximum, Iceland was covered by an ice sheet more than 2000 m thick reaching as far as the shelf break. Rapid deglaciation, controlled by rising global sea level, started between 18.6 and 15.0 cal kyrs BP. In Bølling times, between 15.0 and 14.7 cal kyrs BP, the marine based part of the ice sheet collapsed and glaciers retreated inside the present coastline. At that time Marine Limit (ML) shorelines at very high altitudes were formed. Due to low viscosity of the mantel underneath Iceland, isostatic recovery was very rapid and there is a clear link between deglaciation, glacial unloading and volcanic activity. Following climatic deterioration the ice sheet re-advanced during the Younger Dryas, between 13.8 and 12.0 cal kyrs BP. The advance was terminated near the present coastline as distinct shorelines at lower altitudes than before were formed. In Early Preboreal times, about 11.2 cal kyrs BP, the ice sheet re-advanced once again and a new set of distinct shorelines was formed, at still lower altitudes than before. After that the ice sheet retreated rapidly and relative sea level fell towards and eventually below present sea level, reaching a minimum at -44 m at about 10.0 cal kyrs BP. At about 8.7 cal kyrs BP the ice sheet had disintegrated into individual icecaps of similar extent as the present glaciers. A finales del Último Máximo Glacial, Islandia estaba cubierta por una capa de hielo de más de 2000 m de espesor, llegando hasta la ruptura de la plataforma continental. Una deglaciación rápida, controlada por el ascenso global del nivel del mar, comenzó entre 18,6 y 15,0 cal kyrs BP. Durante el Bølling, entre 15,0 y 14,7 cal kyrs BP, la parte marina del manto de hielo colapsó y los glaciares se retiraron al interior de la actual línea de costa. En ese momento se formaron líneas de playa correspondientes al Límite Marino a elevadas alturas. Debido a la baja viscosidad del manto por debajo de Islandia, la recuperación isostática fue muy rápida, de manera que hay una estrecha relación ... |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Pétursson, H.G. Norðdahl, H. Ingólfsson, Ó. |
author_facet |
Pétursson, H.G. Norðdahl, H. Ingólfsson, Ó. |
author_sort |
Pétursson, H.G. |
title |
Late Weichselian history of relative sea level changes in Iceland during a collapse and subsequent retreat of marine based ice sheet |
title_short |
Late Weichselian history of relative sea level changes in Iceland during a collapse and subsequent retreat of marine based ice sheet |
title_full |
Late Weichselian history of relative sea level changes in Iceland during a collapse and subsequent retreat of marine based ice sheet |
title_fullStr |
Late Weichselian history of relative sea level changes in Iceland during a collapse and subsequent retreat of marine based ice sheet |
title_full_unstemmed |
Late Weichselian history of relative sea level changes in Iceland during a collapse and subsequent retreat of marine based ice sheet |
title_sort |
late weichselian history of relative sea level changes in iceland during a collapse and subsequent retreat of marine based ice sheet |
publisher |
Universidad de La Rioja |
publishDate |
2015 |
url |
https://publicaciones.unirioja.es/ojs/index.php/cig/article/view/2741 https://doi.org/10.18172/cig.2741 |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(-58.133,-58.133,-62.083,-62.083) ENVELOPE(-57.629,-57.629,-61.898,-61.898) |
geographic |
Baja Hielo Límite |
geographic_facet |
Baja Hielo Límite |
genre |
Ice Sheet Iceland Islandia |
genre_facet |
Ice Sheet Iceland Islandia |
op_source |
Cuadernos de Investigación Geográfica; Vol. 41, Núm. 2 (2015); 261-277 1697-9540 0211-6820 10.18172/cig.vol41iss2 |
op_relation |
https://publicaciones.unirioja.es/ojs/index.php/cig/article/view/2741/2594 https://publicaciones.unirioja.es/ojs/index.php/cig/article/downloadSuppFile/2741/365 https://publicaciones.unirioja.es/ojs/index.php/cig/article/downloadSuppFile/2741/366 https://publicaciones.unirioja.es/ojs/index.php/cig/article/downloadSuppFile/2741/367 https://publicaciones.unirioja.es/ojs/index.php/cig/article/downloadSuppFile/2741/369 https://publicaciones.unirioja.es/ojs/index.php/cig/article/downloadSuppFile/2741/370 https://publicaciones.unirioja.es/ojs/index.php/cig/article/downloadSuppFile/2741/371 https://publicaciones.unirioja.es/ojs/index.php/cig/article/view/2741 doi:10.18172/cig.2741 |
op_rights |
Copyright (c) 2015 H.G. Pétursson, H. Norðdahl, Ó. Ingólfsson https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0 |
op_rightsnorm |
CC-BY |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.18172/cig.2741 https://doi.org/10.18172/cig.vol41iss2 |
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