Marine metazoan modern mass extinction: Improving predictions by integrating fossil, modern, and physiological data
Evolution, extinction, and dispersion are fundamental processes affecting marine biodiversity. Until recently, studies of extant marine systems focused mainly on evolution and dispersion, with extinction receiving less attention. Past extinction events have, however, helped shape the evolutionary hi...
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ftunivrhodeislan:oai:digitalcommons.uri.edu:bio_facpubs-1527 2023-07-30T04:06:04+02:00 Marine metazoan modern mass extinction: Improving predictions by integrating fossil, modern, and physiological data Calosi, Piero Putnam, Hollie M. Twitchett, Richard J. Vermandele, Fanny 2019-01-03T08:00:00Z https://digitalcommons.uri.edu/bio_facpubs/518 https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-marine-010318-095106 unknown DigitalCommons@URI https://digitalcommons.uri.edu/bio_facpubs/518 doi:10.1146/annurev-marine-010318-095106 https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-marine-010318-095106 Biological Sciences Faculty Publications body size energetics global warming hypoxia ocean acidification rarity text 2019 ftunivrhodeislan https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-marine-010318-095106 2023-07-17T19:07:26Z Evolution, extinction, and dispersion are fundamental processes affecting marine biodiversity. Until recently, studies of extant marine systems focused mainly on evolution and dispersion, with extinction receiving less attention. Past extinction events have, however, helped shape the evolutionary history of marine ecosystems, with ecological and evolutionary legacies still evident in modern seas. Current anthropogenic global changes increase extinction risk and pose a significant threat to marine ecosystems, which are critical for human use and sustenance. The evaluation of these threats and the likely responses of marine ecosystems requires a better understanding of evolutionary processes that affect marine ecosystems under global change. Here, we discuss how knowledge of (a) changes in biodiversity of ancient marine ecosystems to past extinctions events, (b) the patterns of sensitivity and biodiversity loss in modern marine taxa, and (c) the physiological mechanisms underpinning species' sensitivity to global change can be exploited and integrated to advance our critical thinking in this area. Text Ocean acidification University of Rhode Island: DigitalCommons@URI Annual Review of Marine Science 11 1 369 390 |
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University of Rhode Island: DigitalCommons@URI |
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topic |
body size energetics global warming hypoxia ocean acidification rarity |
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body size energetics global warming hypoxia ocean acidification rarity Calosi, Piero Putnam, Hollie M. Twitchett, Richard J. Vermandele, Fanny Marine metazoan modern mass extinction: Improving predictions by integrating fossil, modern, and physiological data |
topic_facet |
body size energetics global warming hypoxia ocean acidification rarity |
description |
Evolution, extinction, and dispersion are fundamental processes affecting marine biodiversity. Until recently, studies of extant marine systems focused mainly on evolution and dispersion, with extinction receiving less attention. Past extinction events have, however, helped shape the evolutionary history of marine ecosystems, with ecological and evolutionary legacies still evident in modern seas. Current anthropogenic global changes increase extinction risk and pose a significant threat to marine ecosystems, which are critical for human use and sustenance. The evaluation of these threats and the likely responses of marine ecosystems requires a better understanding of evolutionary processes that affect marine ecosystems under global change. Here, we discuss how knowledge of (a) changes in biodiversity of ancient marine ecosystems to past extinctions events, (b) the patterns of sensitivity and biodiversity loss in modern marine taxa, and (c) the physiological mechanisms underpinning species' sensitivity to global change can be exploited and integrated to advance our critical thinking in this area. |
format |
Text |
author |
Calosi, Piero Putnam, Hollie M. Twitchett, Richard J. Vermandele, Fanny |
author_facet |
Calosi, Piero Putnam, Hollie M. Twitchett, Richard J. Vermandele, Fanny |
author_sort |
Calosi, Piero |
title |
Marine metazoan modern mass extinction: Improving predictions by integrating fossil, modern, and physiological data |
title_short |
Marine metazoan modern mass extinction: Improving predictions by integrating fossil, modern, and physiological data |
title_full |
Marine metazoan modern mass extinction: Improving predictions by integrating fossil, modern, and physiological data |
title_fullStr |
Marine metazoan modern mass extinction: Improving predictions by integrating fossil, modern, and physiological data |
title_full_unstemmed |
Marine metazoan modern mass extinction: Improving predictions by integrating fossil, modern, and physiological data |
title_sort |
marine metazoan modern mass extinction: improving predictions by integrating fossil, modern, and physiological data |
publisher |
DigitalCommons@URI |
publishDate |
2019 |
url |
https://digitalcommons.uri.edu/bio_facpubs/518 https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-marine-010318-095106 |
genre |
Ocean acidification |
genre_facet |
Ocean acidification |
op_source |
Biological Sciences Faculty Publications |
op_relation |
https://digitalcommons.uri.edu/bio_facpubs/518 doi:10.1146/annurev-marine-010318-095106 https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-marine-010318-095106 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-marine-010318-095106 |
container_title |
Annual Review of Marine Science |
container_volume |
11 |
container_issue |
1 |
container_start_page |
369 |
op_container_end_page |
390 |
_version_ |
1772818448728981504 |