Between Perpetuation and Change – Ethnography of Forest Uses among the Finnic and Sami Peoples

International audience This article discusses and analyses forest uses among Finnic and Sami peoples. The Finnic and Sami peoples form the western group of Finno-Ugric peoples; several of them are minority peoples. They live in Scandinavia, Estonia, Latvia and Russia generally close to nature, in ru...

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Published in:Revue Forestière Française
Main Author: Danto, Anatole
Other Authors: Arènes: politique, santé publique, environnement, médias (ARENES), Université de Rennes (UR)-Institut d'Études Politiques IEP - Rennes-École des Hautes Études en Santé Publique EHESP (EHESP)-Université de Rennes 2 (UR2)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:French
Published: HAL CCSD 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hal.science/hal-02456123
https://hal.science/hal-02456123/document
https://hal.science/hal-02456123/file/RFF_2019_71_4_409_Danto.pdf
https://doi.org/10.4267/2042/70823
id ftunivrennes2hal:oai:HAL:hal-02456123v1
record_format openpolar
institution Open Polar
collection Archive Ouverte de l'Université Rennes (HAL)
op_collection_id ftunivrennes2hal
language French
topic Memory and Ritual Uses
Shamanism
Privatisation of Forests
Climate Change
Disappearance of Minorities
Fragmentation of Space
Deforestation
Fennic Peoples
Finno-Ugric Peoples
Wood
Gathering
Human-Nature Relations
Ethnology
Forest Uses
Sami Peoples
Fish and Game Ecosystem
Déforestation
Disparitions des minorités
Écosystème halieutique et cynégétique
Relations Homme-Nature
Bois
Cueillette
Usages de la forêt
Ethnologie
Peuples sames
Peuples fenniques
Usages mémoriels et rituels
Peuples finno-ougriens
Chamanisme
Privatisations des forêts
Changements climatiques
Fragmentation des espaces
[SDE]Environmental Sciences
[SDE.ES]Environmental Sciences/Environment and Society
[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes
[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology
[SHS.ENVIR]Humanities and Social Sciences/Environmental studies
[SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography
[SHS.HISPHILSO]Humanities and Social Sciences/History
Philosophy and Sociology of Sciences
[SHS.MUSEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Cultural heritage and museology
[SHS.SOCIO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Sociology
[SHS.SCIPO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Political science
spellingShingle Memory and Ritual Uses
Shamanism
Privatisation of Forests
Climate Change
Disappearance of Minorities
Fragmentation of Space
Deforestation
Fennic Peoples
Finno-Ugric Peoples
Wood
Gathering
Human-Nature Relations
Ethnology
Forest Uses
Sami Peoples
Fish and Game Ecosystem
Déforestation
Disparitions des minorités
Écosystème halieutique et cynégétique
Relations Homme-Nature
Bois
Cueillette
Usages de la forêt
Ethnologie
Peuples sames
Peuples fenniques
Usages mémoriels et rituels
Peuples finno-ougriens
Chamanisme
Privatisations des forêts
Changements climatiques
Fragmentation des espaces
[SDE]Environmental Sciences
[SDE.ES]Environmental Sciences/Environment and Society
[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes
[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology
[SHS.ENVIR]Humanities and Social Sciences/Environmental studies
[SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography
[SHS.HISPHILSO]Humanities and Social Sciences/History
Philosophy and Sociology of Sciences
[SHS.MUSEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Cultural heritage and museology
[SHS.SOCIO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Sociology
[SHS.SCIPO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Political science
Danto, Anatole
Between Perpetuation and Change – Ethnography of Forest Uses among the Finnic and Sami Peoples
topic_facet Memory and Ritual Uses
Shamanism
Privatisation of Forests
Climate Change
Disappearance of Minorities
Fragmentation of Space
Deforestation
Fennic Peoples
Finno-Ugric Peoples
Wood
Gathering
Human-Nature Relations
Ethnology
Forest Uses
Sami Peoples
Fish and Game Ecosystem
Déforestation
Disparitions des minorités
Écosystème halieutique et cynégétique
Relations Homme-Nature
Bois
Cueillette
Usages de la forêt
Ethnologie
Peuples sames
Peuples fenniques
Usages mémoriels et rituels
Peuples finno-ougriens
Chamanisme
Privatisations des forêts
Changements climatiques
Fragmentation des espaces
[SDE]Environmental Sciences
[SDE.ES]Environmental Sciences/Environment and Society
[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes
[SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology
[SHS.ENVIR]Humanities and Social Sciences/Environmental studies
[SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography
[SHS.HISPHILSO]Humanities and Social Sciences/History
Philosophy and Sociology of Sciences
[SHS.MUSEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Cultural heritage and museology
[SHS.SOCIO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Sociology
[SHS.SCIPO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Political science
description International audience This article discusses and analyses forest uses among Finnic and Sami peoples. The Finnic and Sami peoples form the western group of Finno-Ugric peoples; several of them are minority peoples. They live in Scandinavia, Estonia, Latvia and Russia generally close to nature, in rural areas (isolated settlements or forest villages). A particular cosmogony and cosmology marked by a strong human/nature relationship underpins their repre- sentations and symbols. The boreal forest is the environment in which Finnic societies have settled, for- ming a unique social-ecological system. This papers details the traditional uses of the forest in these communities, and examines their perpetuation and sustainability. In parallel, the changes affecting these uses are discussed. Cet article expose et analyse les usages de la forêt chez les peuples fenniques et sames. Les peuples fen- niques et sames forment le groupe occidental des peuples finno-ougriens plusieurs d’entre eux sont des peuples minoritaires. Ils vivent en Scandinavie, Estonie, Lettonie et Russie. Proches de la nature, et habitants généralement en zone rurale (habitat isolé ou en villages forestiers), les représentations et symboliques de ces peuples sont sous-tendues par une cosmogonie et une cosmologie particulières, empreintes de rapports Homme-Nature fortement ancrés. La forêt boréale constitue l’environnement au sein duquel les sociétés fen- niques se sont installées, formant un socioécosystème unique. Cet article détaille les usages traditionnels de la forêt chez ces communautés, et interroge leurs perpétuations et leurs soutenabilités. Parallèlement sont évoquées les mutations affectant ces usages.
author2 Arènes: politique, santé publique, environnement, médias (ARENES)
Université de Rennes (UR)-Institut d'Études Politiques IEP - Rennes-École des Hautes Études en Santé Publique EHESP (EHESP)-Université de Rennes 2 (UR2)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
format Article in Journal/Newspaper
author Danto, Anatole
author_facet Danto, Anatole
author_sort Danto, Anatole
title Between Perpetuation and Change – Ethnography of Forest Uses among the Finnic and Sami Peoples
title_short Between Perpetuation and Change – Ethnography of Forest Uses among the Finnic and Sami Peoples
title_full Between Perpetuation and Change – Ethnography of Forest Uses among the Finnic and Sami Peoples
title_fullStr Between Perpetuation and Change – Ethnography of Forest Uses among the Finnic and Sami Peoples
title_full_unstemmed Between Perpetuation and Change – Ethnography of Forest Uses among the Finnic and Sami Peoples
title_sort between perpetuation and change – ethnography of forest uses among the finnic and sami peoples
publisher HAL CCSD
publishDate 2019
url https://hal.science/hal-02456123
https://hal.science/hal-02456123/document
https://hal.science/hal-02456123/file/RFF_2019_71_4_409_Danto.pdf
https://doi.org/10.4267/2042/70823
genre sami
sami
genre_facet sami
sami
op_source ISSN: 0035-2829
EISSN: 1951-6827
Revue forestière française
https://hal.science/hal-02456123
Revue forestière française, 2019, Actes du colloque international Habitats forestiers et forêts habitées, 71 (4), pp.409-422. ⟨10.4267/2042/70823⟩
http://documents.irevues.inist.fr/handle/2042/4752
op_relation info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.4267/2042/70823
hal-02456123
https://hal.science/hal-02456123
https://hal.science/hal-02456123/document
https://hal.science/hal-02456123/file/RFF_2019_71_4_409_Danto.pdf
doi:10.4267/2042/70823
op_rights info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess
op_doi https://doi.org/10.4267/2042/70823
container_title Revue Forestière Française
container_issue 4
container_start_page 409
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spelling ftunivrennes2hal:oai:HAL:hal-02456123v1 2024-09-09T20:06:06+00:00 Between Perpetuation and Change – Ethnography of Forest Uses among the Finnic and Sami Peoples Entre perpétuations et mutations : ethnographie des usages forestiers chez les peuples fenniques et sames Danto, Anatole Arènes: politique, santé publique, environnement, médias (ARENES) Université de Rennes (UR)-Institut d'Études Politiques IEP - Rennes-École des Hautes Études en Santé Publique EHESP (EHESP)-Université de Rennes 2 (UR2)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) 2019 https://hal.science/hal-02456123 https://hal.science/hal-02456123/document https://hal.science/hal-02456123/file/RFF_2019_71_4_409_Danto.pdf https://doi.org/10.4267/2042/70823 fr fre HAL CCSD AgroParisTech info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.4267/2042/70823 hal-02456123 https://hal.science/hal-02456123 https://hal.science/hal-02456123/document https://hal.science/hal-02456123/file/RFF_2019_71_4_409_Danto.pdf doi:10.4267/2042/70823 info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess ISSN: 0035-2829 EISSN: 1951-6827 Revue forestière française https://hal.science/hal-02456123 Revue forestière française, 2019, Actes du colloque international Habitats forestiers et forêts habitées, 71 (4), pp.409-422. ⟨10.4267/2042/70823⟩ http://documents.irevues.inist.fr/handle/2042/4752 Memory and Ritual Uses Shamanism Privatisation of Forests Climate Change Disappearance of Minorities Fragmentation of Space Deforestation Fennic Peoples Finno-Ugric Peoples Wood Gathering Human-Nature Relations Ethnology Forest Uses Sami Peoples Fish and Game Ecosystem Déforestation Disparitions des minorités Écosystème halieutique et cynégétique Relations Homme-Nature Bois Cueillette Usages de la forêt Ethnologie Peuples sames Peuples fenniques Usages mémoriels et rituels Peuples finno-ougriens Chamanisme Privatisations des forêts Changements climatiques Fragmentation des espaces [SDE]Environmental Sciences [SDE.ES]Environmental Sciences/Environment and Society [SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes [SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology [SHS.ENVIR]Humanities and Social Sciences/Environmental studies [SHS.GEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Geography [SHS.HISPHILSO]Humanities and Social Sciences/History Philosophy and Sociology of Sciences [SHS.MUSEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Cultural heritage and museology [SHS.SOCIO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Sociology [SHS.SCIPO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Political science info:eu-repo/semantics/article Journal articles 2019 ftunivrennes2hal https://doi.org/10.4267/2042/70823 2024-06-17T14:16:56Z International audience This article discusses and analyses forest uses among Finnic and Sami peoples. The Finnic and Sami peoples form the western group of Finno-Ugric peoples; several of them are minority peoples. They live in Scandinavia, Estonia, Latvia and Russia generally close to nature, in rural areas (isolated settlements or forest villages). A particular cosmogony and cosmology marked by a strong human/nature relationship underpins their repre- sentations and symbols. The boreal forest is the environment in which Finnic societies have settled, for- ming a unique social-ecological system. This papers details the traditional uses of the forest in these communities, and examines their perpetuation and sustainability. In parallel, the changes affecting these uses are discussed. Cet article expose et analyse les usages de la forêt chez les peuples fenniques et sames. Les peuples fen- niques et sames forment le groupe occidental des peuples finno-ougriens plusieurs d’entre eux sont des peuples minoritaires. Ils vivent en Scandinavie, Estonie, Lettonie et Russie. Proches de la nature, et habitants généralement en zone rurale (habitat isolé ou en villages forestiers), les représentations et symboliques de ces peuples sont sous-tendues par une cosmogonie et une cosmologie particulières, empreintes de rapports Homme-Nature fortement ancrés. La forêt boréale constitue l’environnement au sein duquel les sociétés fen- niques se sont installées, formant un socioécosystème unique. Cet article détaille les usages traditionnels de la forêt chez ces communautés, et interroge leurs perpétuations et leurs soutenabilités. Parallèlement sont évoquées les mutations affectant ces usages. Article in Journal/Newspaper sami sami Archive Ouverte de l'Université Rennes (HAL) Revue Forestière Française 4 409