Ecology of Finnic minority languages
Épisciences - Slovo International audience This article aims to compare the trajectories of Finnic minority or dialect languages within the post-communist area of Latvia, Estonia, the Leningrad oblast and the Republic of Karelia. It is based on an interdisciplinary work in social sciences. This stud...
Published in: | Slovo |
---|---|
Main Authors: | , |
Other Authors: | , , , , |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | French |
Published: |
HAL CCSD
2022
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://hal.science/hal-03686198 https://hal.science/hal-03686198/document https://hal.science/hal-03686198/file/Slovo52_11_Anataole_Danto_Lea_Pertel.pdf https://doi.org/10.46298/slovo.2022.9678 |
id |
ftunivrennes1hal:oai:HAL:hal-03686198v1 |
---|---|
record_format |
openpolar |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Université de Rennes 1: Publications scientifiques (HAL) |
op_collection_id |
ftunivrennes1hal |
language |
French |
topic |
Finnic languages changes public policy post-communism language ecology langues fenniques changements politique publique post-communisme écologie des langues фенические языки изменения государственная политика посткоммунизм языковая экология [SHS.LANGUE]Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics [SHS.SOCIO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Sociology [SHS.ANTHRO-SE]Humanities and Social Sciences/Social Anthropology and ethnology [SHS.MUSEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Cultural heritage and museology |
spellingShingle |
Finnic languages changes public policy post-communism language ecology langues fenniques changements politique publique post-communisme écologie des langues фенические языки изменения государственная политика посткоммунизм языковая экология [SHS.LANGUE]Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics [SHS.SOCIO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Sociology [SHS.ANTHRO-SE]Humanities and Social Sciences/Social Anthropology and ethnology [SHS.MUSEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Cultural heritage and museology Danto, Anatole Pertel, Léa Ecology of Finnic minority languages |
topic_facet |
Finnic languages changes public policy post-communism language ecology langues fenniques changements politique publique post-communisme écologie des langues фенические языки изменения государственная политика посткоммунизм языковая экология [SHS.LANGUE]Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics [SHS.SOCIO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Sociology [SHS.ANTHRO-SE]Humanities and Social Sciences/Social Anthropology and ethnology [SHS.MUSEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Cultural heritage and museology |
description |
Épisciences - Slovo International audience This article aims to compare the trajectories of Finnic minority or dialect languages within the post-communist area of Latvia, Estonia, the Leningrad oblast and the Republic of Karelia. It is based on an interdisciplinary work in social sciences. This study analyzes materials kept in museums or research institutions, but also uses ethnographic survey in the field, in medium-term immersion within communities (native speakers, researchers, NGOs). It focuses on Livonian, Votic, Ingrian, Kihnu and Manilaid, Karelian and Vepsian communities. This study seeks to compare the post-communist evolution of these languages, by examining their vitalities, in both quantitative and qualitative evolutions of speakers, but also in terms of areal evolution, or linguistic policies (such as imposed uniformization and standardization, etc.). Thus, the public policies put in place, and the major changes taking place within them, are exposed, as well as the actions of actors who are invested in defending those languages and dialects. It raises the question of the legitimization of knowledge, with the perspective of the knowledge of these NGOs (and their networking) and the knowledge produced by scientists studying these communities. At the end, a typology of the ecology of these languages is drawn up, making it possible to categorize them and compare them according to different types of trajectories. Cet article analyse comparativement les trajectoires de langues fenniques minoritaires ou dialectales au sein de l’espace postcommuniste constitué de la Lettonie, de l’Estonie, de l’oblast de Leningrad et de la république de Carélie. Il s’appuie sur un travail interdisciplinaire en sciences sociales. Cette étude analyse à la fois des matériaux conservés au sein de musées ou d’institutions de recherche, mais emploie également l’enquête ethnographique de terrain, en immersion de moyenne durée au sein des communautés (locuteurs, chercheurs, ONG). Elle s’intéresse aux communautés lives, votes, ... |
author2 |
Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne - UFR Géographie (UP1 UFR08) Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (UP1) Centre de Recherches sur l'Action Politique en Europe (ARENES) Université de Rennes (UR)-Institut d'Études Politiques IEP - Rennes-École des Hautes Études en Santé Publique EHESP (EHESP)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) Ministère de la Mer |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Danto, Anatole Pertel, Léa |
author_facet |
Danto, Anatole Pertel, Léa |
author_sort |
Danto, Anatole |
title |
Ecology of Finnic minority languages |
title_short |
Ecology of Finnic minority languages |
title_full |
Ecology of Finnic minority languages |
title_fullStr |
Ecology of Finnic minority languages |
title_full_unstemmed |
Ecology of Finnic minority languages |
title_sort |
ecology of finnic minority languages |
publisher |
HAL CCSD |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
https://hal.science/hal-03686198 https://hal.science/hal-03686198/document https://hal.science/hal-03686198/file/Slovo52_11_Anataole_Danto_Lea_Pertel.pdf https://doi.org/10.46298/slovo.2022.9678 |
genre |
karelian Republic of Karelia vepsian votic |
genre_facet |
karelian Republic of Karelia vepsian votic |
op_source |
ISSN: 2557-9851 Slovo https://hal.science/hal-03686198 Slovo, 2022, Langues en mouvement : changements linguistiques dans l'espace postcommuniste au tournant du XXIe siècle, 52, pp.269-308. ⟨10.46298/slovo.2022.9678⟩ http://www.inalco.fr/revue/slovo |
op_relation |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.46298/slovo.2022.9678 hal-03686198 https://hal.science/hal-03686198 https://hal.science/hal-03686198/document https://hal.science/hal-03686198/file/Slovo52_11_Anataole_Danto_Lea_Pertel.pdf doi:10.46298/slovo.2022.9678 |
op_rights |
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/ info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.46298/slovo.2022.9678 |
container_title |
Slovo |
container_volume |
Unlabeled volume |
container_issue |
Langues en mouve |
_version_ |
1766054755195420672 |
spelling |
ftunivrennes1hal:oai:HAL:hal-03686198v1 2023-05-15T17:01:38+02:00 Ecology of Finnic minority languages Écologie des langues fenniques minoritaires Экология языков финских меньшинств Ecology of Finnic minority languages: Comparative analysis of post-communist trajectories Écologie des langues fenniques minoritaires: Analyse comparative de trajectoires postcommunistes Экология языков финских меньшинств: сравнительный анализ посткоммунистических траекторий Danto, Anatole Pertel, Léa Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne - UFR Géographie (UP1 UFR08) Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (UP1) Centre de Recherches sur l'Action Politique en Europe (ARENES) Université de Rennes (UR)-Institut d'Études Politiques IEP - Rennes-École des Hautes Études en Santé Publique EHESP (EHESP)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) Ministère de la Mer 2022-06-09 https://hal.science/hal-03686198 https://hal.science/hal-03686198/document https://hal.science/hal-03686198/file/Slovo52_11_Anataole_Danto_Lea_Pertel.pdf https://doi.org/10.46298/slovo.2022.9678 fr fre HAL CCSD Presses de l’INALCO info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.46298/slovo.2022.9678 hal-03686198 https://hal.science/hal-03686198 https://hal.science/hal-03686198/document https://hal.science/hal-03686198/file/Slovo52_11_Anataole_Danto_Lea_Pertel.pdf doi:10.46298/slovo.2022.9678 http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/ info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess ISSN: 2557-9851 Slovo https://hal.science/hal-03686198 Slovo, 2022, Langues en mouvement : changements linguistiques dans l'espace postcommuniste au tournant du XXIe siècle, 52, pp.269-308. ⟨10.46298/slovo.2022.9678⟩ http://www.inalco.fr/revue/slovo Finnic languages changes public policy post-communism language ecology langues fenniques changements politique publique post-communisme écologie des langues фенические языки изменения государственная политика посткоммунизм языковая экология [SHS.LANGUE]Humanities and Social Sciences/Linguistics [SHS.SOCIO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Sociology [SHS.ANTHRO-SE]Humanities and Social Sciences/Social Anthropology and ethnology [SHS.MUSEO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Cultural heritage and museology info:eu-repo/semantics/article Journal articles 2022 ftunivrennes1hal https://doi.org/10.46298/slovo.2022.9678 2023-03-15T00:44:24Z Épisciences - Slovo International audience This article aims to compare the trajectories of Finnic minority or dialect languages within the post-communist area of Latvia, Estonia, the Leningrad oblast and the Republic of Karelia. It is based on an interdisciplinary work in social sciences. This study analyzes materials kept in museums or research institutions, but also uses ethnographic survey in the field, in medium-term immersion within communities (native speakers, researchers, NGOs). It focuses on Livonian, Votic, Ingrian, Kihnu and Manilaid, Karelian and Vepsian communities. This study seeks to compare the post-communist evolution of these languages, by examining their vitalities, in both quantitative and qualitative evolutions of speakers, but also in terms of areal evolution, or linguistic policies (such as imposed uniformization and standardization, etc.). Thus, the public policies put in place, and the major changes taking place within them, are exposed, as well as the actions of actors who are invested in defending those languages and dialects. It raises the question of the legitimization of knowledge, with the perspective of the knowledge of these NGOs (and their networking) and the knowledge produced by scientists studying these communities. At the end, a typology of the ecology of these languages is drawn up, making it possible to categorize them and compare them according to different types of trajectories. Cet article analyse comparativement les trajectoires de langues fenniques minoritaires ou dialectales au sein de l’espace postcommuniste constitué de la Lettonie, de l’Estonie, de l’oblast de Leningrad et de la république de Carélie. Il s’appuie sur un travail interdisciplinaire en sciences sociales. Cette étude analyse à la fois des matériaux conservés au sein de musées ou d’institutions de recherche, mais emploie également l’enquête ethnographique de terrain, en immersion de moyenne durée au sein des communautés (locuteurs, chercheurs, ONG). Elle s’intéresse aux communautés lives, votes, ... Article in Journal/Newspaper karelian Republic of Karelia vepsian votic Université de Rennes 1: Publications scientifiques (HAL) Slovo Unlabeled volume Langues en mouve |