The teleconnection of the tropical Atlantic to Indo-Pacific sea surface temperatures on inter-annual to centennial time scales: a review of recent findings
In this paper, the teleconnections from the tropical Atlantic to the Indo-Pacific region from inter-annual to centennial time scales will be reviewed. Identified teleconnections and hypotheses on mechanisms at work are reviewed and further explored in a century-long pacemaker coupled ocean-atmospher...
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ftunivreading:oai:centaur.reading.ac.uk:62835 2024-06-23T07:55:12+00:00 The teleconnection of the tropical Atlantic to Indo-Pacific sea surface temperatures on inter-annual to centennial time scales: a review of recent findings Kucharski, Fred Parvin, Afroja Rodriguez-Fonseca, Belen Farneti, Riccardo Martin-Rey, Marta Polo, Irene Mohino, Elsa Losada, Teresa Mechoso, Carlos R. 2016-02-17 text https://centaur.reading.ac.uk/62835/ https://centaur.reading.ac.uk/62835/1/atmosphere-07-00029-v2%20%281%29.pdf https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos7020029 en eng MDPI https://centaur.reading.ac.uk/62835/1/atmosphere-07-00029-v2%20%281%29.pdf Kucharski, F., Parvin, A., Rodriguez-Fonseca, B., Farneti, R., Martin-Rey, M., Polo, I. <https://centaur.reading.ac.uk/view/creators/90004825.html>, Mohino, E., Losada, T. and Mechoso, C. R. (2016) The teleconnection of the tropical Atlantic to Indo-Pacific sea surface temperatures on inter-annual to centennial time scales: a review of recent findings. Atmosphere, 7 (2). 29. ISSN 2073-4433 doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos7020029 <https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos7020029> cc_by_4 Article PeerReviewed 2016 ftunivreading https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos7020029 2024-06-11T15:05:53Z In this paper, the teleconnections from the tropical Atlantic to the Indo-Pacific region from inter-annual to centennial time scales will be reviewed. Identified teleconnections and hypotheses on mechanisms at work are reviewed and further explored in a century-long pacemaker coupled ocean-atmosphere simulation ensemble. There is a substantial impact of the tropical Atlantic on the Pacific region at inter-annual time scales. An Atlantic Niño (Niña) event leads to rising (sinking) motion in the Atlantic region, which is compensated by sinking (rising) motion in the central-western Pacific. The sinking (rising) motion in the central-western Pacific induces easterly (westerly) surface wind anomalies just to the west, which alter the thermocline. These perturbations propagate eastward as upwelling (downwelling) Kelvin-waves, where they increase the probability for a La Niña (El Niño) event. Moreover, tropical North Atlantic sea surface temperature anomalies are also able to lead La Niña/El Niño development. At multidecadal time scales, a positive (negative) Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation leads to a cooling (warming) of the eastern Pacific and a warming (cooling) of the western Pacific and Indian Ocean regions. The physical mechanism for this impact is similar to that at inter-annual time scales. At centennial time scales, the Atlantic warming induces a substantial reduction of the eastern Pacific warming even under CO2 increase and to a strong subsurface cooling. Article in Journal/Newspaper North Atlantic CentAUR: Central Archive at the University of Reading Indian Pacific Atmosphere 7 2 29 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
CentAUR: Central Archive at the University of Reading |
op_collection_id |
ftunivreading |
language |
English |
description |
In this paper, the teleconnections from the tropical Atlantic to the Indo-Pacific region from inter-annual to centennial time scales will be reviewed. Identified teleconnections and hypotheses on mechanisms at work are reviewed and further explored in a century-long pacemaker coupled ocean-atmosphere simulation ensemble. There is a substantial impact of the tropical Atlantic on the Pacific region at inter-annual time scales. An Atlantic Niño (Niña) event leads to rising (sinking) motion in the Atlantic region, which is compensated by sinking (rising) motion in the central-western Pacific. The sinking (rising) motion in the central-western Pacific induces easterly (westerly) surface wind anomalies just to the west, which alter the thermocline. These perturbations propagate eastward as upwelling (downwelling) Kelvin-waves, where they increase the probability for a La Niña (El Niño) event. Moreover, tropical North Atlantic sea surface temperature anomalies are also able to lead La Niña/El Niño development. At multidecadal time scales, a positive (negative) Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation leads to a cooling (warming) of the eastern Pacific and a warming (cooling) of the western Pacific and Indian Ocean regions. The physical mechanism for this impact is similar to that at inter-annual time scales. At centennial time scales, the Atlantic warming induces a substantial reduction of the eastern Pacific warming even under CO2 increase and to a strong subsurface cooling. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Kucharski, Fred Parvin, Afroja Rodriguez-Fonseca, Belen Farneti, Riccardo Martin-Rey, Marta Polo, Irene Mohino, Elsa Losada, Teresa Mechoso, Carlos R. |
spellingShingle |
Kucharski, Fred Parvin, Afroja Rodriguez-Fonseca, Belen Farneti, Riccardo Martin-Rey, Marta Polo, Irene Mohino, Elsa Losada, Teresa Mechoso, Carlos R. The teleconnection of the tropical Atlantic to Indo-Pacific sea surface temperatures on inter-annual to centennial time scales: a review of recent findings |
author_facet |
Kucharski, Fred Parvin, Afroja Rodriguez-Fonseca, Belen Farneti, Riccardo Martin-Rey, Marta Polo, Irene Mohino, Elsa Losada, Teresa Mechoso, Carlos R. |
author_sort |
Kucharski, Fred |
title |
The teleconnection of the tropical Atlantic to Indo-Pacific sea surface temperatures on inter-annual to centennial time scales: a review of recent findings |
title_short |
The teleconnection of the tropical Atlantic to Indo-Pacific sea surface temperatures on inter-annual to centennial time scales: a review of recent findings |
title_full |
The teleconnection of the tropical Atlantic to Indo-Pacific sea surface temperatures on inter-annual to centennial time scales: a review of recent findings |
title_fullStr |
The teleconnection of the tropical Atlantic to Indo-Pacific sea surface temperatures on inter-annual to centennial time scales: a review of recent findings |
title_full_unstemmed |
The teleconnection of the tropical Atlantic to Indo-Pacific sea surface temperatures on inter-annual to centennial time scales: a review of recent findings |
title_sort |
teleconnection of the tropical atlantic to indo-pacific sea surface temperatures on inter-annual to centennial time scales: a review of recent findings |
publisher |
MDPI |
publishDate |
2016 |
url |
https://centaur.reading.ac.uk/62835/ https://centaur.reading.ac.uk/62835/1/atmosphere-07-00029-v2%20%281%29.pdf https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos7020029 |
geographic |
Indian Pacific |
geographic_facet |
Indian Pacific |
genre |
North Atlantic |
genre_facet |
North Atlantic |
op_relation |
https://centaur.reading.ac.uk/62835/1/atmosphere-07-00029-v2%20%281%29.pdf Kucharski, F., Parvin, A., Rodriguez-Fonseca, B., Farneti, R., Martin-Rey, M., Polo, I. <https://centaur.reading.ac.uk/view/creators/90004825.html>, Mohino, E., Losada, T. and Mechoso, C. R. (2016) The teleconnection of the tropical Atlantic to Indo-Pacific sea surface temperatures on inter-annual to centennial time scales: a review of recent findings. Atmosphere, 7 (2). 29. ISSN 2073-4433 doi: https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos7020029 <https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos7020029> |
op_rights |
cc_by_4 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos7020029 |
container_title |
Atmosphere |
container_volume |
7 |
container_issue |
2 |
container_start_page |
29 |
_version_ |
1802647673273057280 |