Millennial timescale regeneration in a moss from Antarctica

Mosses, dominant elements in the vegetation of polar and alpine regions, have well-developed stress tolerance features permitting cryptobiosis. However, direct regeneration after longer periods of cryptobiosis has been demonstrated only from herbarium and frozen material preserved for 20 years at mo...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Current Biology
Main Authors: Roads, Esme, Longton, Royce E., Convey, Peter
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:https://centaur.reading.ac.uk/40289/
https://centaur.reading.ac.uk/40289/1/1-s2.0-S0960982214000864-main.pdf
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2014.01.053
Description
Summary:Mosses, dominant elements in the vegetation of polar and alpine regions, have well-developed stress tolerance features permitting cryptobiosis. However, direct regeneration after longer periods of cryptobiosis has been demonstrated only from herbarium and frozen material preserved for 20 years at most. Recent field observations of new moss growth on the surface of small moss clumps re-exposed from a cold-based glacier after about 400 years of ice cover have been accompanied by regeneration in culture from homogenised material, but there are no reported instances of regrowth occurring directly from older preserved material.