Prevalence and clustering patterns of pro-environmental behaviors among Canadian households in the era of climate change
This study examined the prevalence and clustering patterns of pro-environmental behaviors that are conducive to socially and environmentally sustainable living among Canadians. Cross-sectional data from the 2015 Households and the Environment Survey (HES) were used. Prevalence was calculated by prov...
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2020
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Online Access: | https://espace.library.uq.edu.au/view/UQ:9579d98 |
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ftunivqespace:oai:espace.library.uq.edu.au:UQ:9579d98 2023-05-15T17:22:44+02:00 Prevalence and clustering patterns of pro-environmental behaviors among Canadian households in the era of climate change Lee, Eun-Young Khan, Asaduzzaman 2020-10-06 https://espace.library.uq.edu.au/view/UQ:9579d98 eng eng MDPI AG doi:10.3390/su12198218 issn:2071-1050 orcid:0000-0003-4188-2065 6028922 Climate change adaptative behavior Ecological behavior Green consumer behavior Outdoor activities Sustainability 2105 Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment 2308 Management Monitoring Policy and Law 3305 Geography Planning and Development Journal Article 2020 ftunivqespace https://doi.org/10.3390/su12198218 2020-12-08T09:27:37Z This study examined the prevalence and clustering patterns of pro-environmental behaviors that are conducive to socially and environmentally sustainable living among Canadians. Cross-sectional data from the 2015 Households and the Environment Survey (HES) were used. Prevalence was calculated by province and each pro-environmental behavior. Observed/expected prevalence ratios were computed to assess clustering patterns and logistic regression analyses were performed to examine the pairwise associations. Among 8816 Canadian households, prevalence of engaging in pro-environmental behaviors ranked as the following: engaging in green consumer behavior (88%), composting food/yard waste (84%), being active outdoors (82%), gardening (72%), and recycling electronics (45%). While only 14% engaged in =2 pro-environmental behaviors, 25.1% of Canadians engaged in all pro-environmental behaviors. By province, British Columbia was the greenest province (81%), followed by Ontario (77%) and Nova Scotia (76.9%) while the least green provinces were Newfoundland and Labrador (62.9%), Saskatchewan (69.2%), and New Brunswick (68%). The most apparent clustering of behaviors was found between recycling electronics and gardening (Observed/Expected: 3.65, 95% CI: 1.98-5.32). Pairwise associations between any two pro-environmental behaviors were statistically significant for all possible combinations (Odds ratios ranged 1.23-2.24). Prevalence of engaging in different sets of pro-environmental behaviors varied greatly by province. Sub-optimal clustering of pro-environmental behaviors and varying pairwise synergetic associations were observed in Canadian households. To promote more holistic, sustainable lifestyles and create sociocultural environments that are conducive to the environment in the era of climate change, future work should investigate barriers and opportunities in adopting more pro-environmental behaviors in Canadian households. Article in Journal/Newspaper Newfoundland The University of Queensland: UQ eSpace Newfoundland Sustainability 12 19 8218 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
The University of Queensland: UQ eSpace |
op_collection_id |
ftunivqespace |
language |
English |
topic |
Climate change adaptative behavior Ecological behavior Green consumer behavior Outdoor activities Sustainability 2105 Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment 2308 Management Monitoring Policy and Law 3305 Geography Planning and Development |
spellingShingle |
Climate change adaptative behavior Ecological behavior Green consumer behavior Outdoor activities Sustainability 2105 Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment 2308 Management Monitoring Policy and Law 3305 Geography Planning and Development Lee, Eun-Young Khan, Asaduzzaman Prevalence and clustering patterns of pro-environmental behaviors among Canadian households in the era of climate change |
topic_facet |
Climate change adaptative behavior Ecological behavior Green consumer behavior Outdoor activities Sustainability 2105 Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment 2308 Management Monitoring Policy and Law 3305 Geography Planning and Development |
description |
This study examined the prevalence and clustering patterns of pro-environmental behaviors that are conducive to socially and environmentally sustainable living among Canadians. Cross-sectional data from the 2015 Households and the Environment Survey (HES) were used. Prevalence was calculated by province and each pro-environmental behavior. Observed/expected prevalence ratios were computed to assess clustering patterns and logistic regression analyses were performed to examine the pairwise associations. Among 8816 Canadian households, prevalence of engaging in pro-environmental behaviors ranked as the following: engaging in green consumer behavior (88%), composting food/yard waste (84%), being active outdoors (82%), gardening (72%), and recycling electronics (45%). While only 14% engaged in =2 pro-environmental behaviors, 25.1% of Canadians engaged in all pro-environmental behaviors. By province, British Columbia was the greenest province (81%), followed by Ontario (77%) and Nova Scotia (76.9%) while the least green provinces were Newfoundland and Labrador (62.9%), Saskatchewan (69.2%), and New Brunswick (68%). The most apparent clustering of behaviors was found between recycling electronics and gardening (Observed/Expected: 3.65, 95% CI: 1.98-5.32). Pairwise associations between any two pro-environmental behaviors were statistically significant for all possible combinations (Odds ratios ranged 1.23-2.24). Prevalence of engaging in different sets of pro-environmental behaviors varied greatly by province. Sub-optimal clustering of pro-environmental behaviors and varying pairwise synergetic associations were observed in Canadian households. To promote more holistic, sustainable lifestyles and create sociocultural environments that are conducive to the environment in the era of climate change, future work should investigate barriers and opportunities in adopting more pro-environmental behaviors in Canadian households. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Lee, Eun-Young Khan, Asaduzzaman |
author_facet |
Lee, Eun-Young Khan, Asaduzzaman |
author_sort |
Lee, Eun-Young |
title |
Prevalence and clustering patterns of pro-environmental behaviors among Canadian households in the era of climate change |
title_short |
Prevalence and clustering patterns of pro-environmental behaviors among Canadian households in the era of climate change |
title_full |
Prevalence and clustering patterns of pro-environmental behaviors among Canadian households in the era of climate change |
title_fullStr |
Prevalence and clustering patterns of pro-environmental behaviors among Canadian households in the era of climate change |
title_full_unstemmed |
Prevalence and clustering patterns of pro-environmental behaviors among Canadian households in the era of climate change |
title_sort |
prevalence and clustering patterns of pro-environmental behaviors among canadian households in the era of climate change |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://espace.library.uq.edu.au/view/UQ:9579d98 |
geographic |
Newfoundland |
geographic_facet |
Newfoundland |
genre |
Newfoundland |
genre_facet |
Newfoundland |
op_relation |
doi:10.3390/su12198218 issn:2071-1050 orcid:0000-0003-4188-2065 6028922 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.3390/su12198218 |
container_title |
Sustainability |
container_volume |
12 |
container_issue |
19 |
container_start_page |
8218 |
_version_ |
1766109559066198016 |