Trends in sightings and environmental influences on a coastal aggregation of manta rays and whale sharks
Sightings of planktivorous elasmobranchs at their coastal aggregation sites are often linked to biological, environmental and temporal variables. Many large planktivorous elasmobranchs are also globally threatened species, so it is necessary to try and separate population trends from environmentally...
Published in: | Marine Ecology Progress Series |
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2013
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ftunivqespace:oai:espace.library.uq.edu.au:UQ:304057 2023-05-15T15:53:52+02:00 Trends in sightings and environmental influences on a coastal aggregation of manta rays and whale sharks Rohner, C. A. Pierce, S. J. Marshall, A. D. Weeks, S. J. Bennett, M. B. Richardson, A. J. 2013-05-22 https://espace.library.uq.edu.au/view/UQ:304057 eng eng Inter-Research doi:10.3354/meps10290 issn:0171-8630 issn:1616-1599 orcid:0000-0002-0579-7069 orcid:0000-0001-8051-0040 orcid:0000-0002-9289-7366 Not set GLM Generalised linear model Decline Population trend Seasonality Environmental variability Manta alfredi Manta birostris Rhincodon typus North pacific-ocean Remote-sensing data Worlds largest fish Rhincodon-typus Ningaloo Reef Western-australia Satellite tracking Mozambique Channel Indian-ocean Cetorhinus-maximus 1104 Aquatic Science 1105 Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics 2303 Ecology Journal Article 2013 ftunivqespace https://doi.org/10.3354/meps10290 2020-12-15T00:08:53Z Sightings of planktivorous elasmobranchs at their coastal aggregation sites are often linked to biological, environmental and temporal variables. Many large planktivorous elasmobranchs are also globally threatened species, so it is necessary to try and separate population trends from environmentally driven, short-term fluctuations. We investigated the influence of environmental variables on sightings of 3 species of planktivorous elasmobranchs off Praia do Tofo, Mozambique: the reef manta ray Manta alfredi, giant manta ray M. birostris and whale shark Rhincodon typus. We used 8- (2003 to 2011) and 6-yr (2005 to 2011) logbook data for manta rays and whale sharks, respectively, and constructed a generalised linear model with animal sightings as the response. Predictors included temporal (year, month, time of day), biological (plankton categories), oceanographic (water temperature, time from high tide, current direction and strength and wave height) and celestial (moon illumination) indices. These predictors best fitted reef manta ray sightings, a coastal species with high residency, but less so for the wider-ranging giant manta rays and whale sharks. We found a significant decline in the standardised sightings time series for the reef manta ray (88%) and whale shark (79%), but not for the giant manta ray. Article in Journal/Newspaper Cetorhinus maximus The University of Queensland: UQ eSpace Indian Pacific Marine Ecology Progress Series 482 153 168 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
The University of Queensland: UQ eSpace |
op_collection_id |
ftunivqespace |
language |
English |
topic |
GLM Generalised linear model Decline Population trend Seasonality Environmental variability Manta alfredi Manta birostris Rhincodon typus North pacific-ocean Remote-sensing data Worlds largest fish Rhincodon-typus Ningaloo Reef Western-australia Satellite tracking Mozambique Channel Indian-ocean Cetorhinus-maximus 1104 Aquatic Science 1105 Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics 2303 Ecology |
spellingShingle |
GLM Generalised linear model Decline Population trend Seasonality Environmental variability Manta alfredi Manta birostris Rhincodon typus North pacific-ocean Remote-sensing data Worlds largest fish Rhincodon-typus Ningaloo Reef Western-australia Satellite tracking Mozambique Channel Indian-ocean Cetorhinus-maximus 1104 Aquatic Science 1105 Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics 2303 Ecology Rohner, C. A. Pierce, S. J. Marshall, A. D. Weeks, S. J. Bennett, M. B. Richardson, A. J. Trends in sightings and environmental influences on a coastal aggregation of manta rays and whale sharks |
topic_facet |
GLM Generalised linear model Decline Population trend Seasonality Environmental variability Manta alfredi Manta birostris Rhincodon typus North pacific-ocean Remote-sensing data Worlds largest fish Rhincodon-typus Ningaloo Reef Western-australia Satellite tracking Mozambique Channel Indian-ocean Cetorhinus-maximus 1104 Aquatic Science 1105 Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics 2303 Ecology |
description |
Sightings of planktivorous elasmobranchs at their coastal aggregation sites are often linked to biological, environmental and temporal variables. Many large planktivorous elasmobranchs are also globally threatened species, so it is necessary to try and separate population trends from environmentally driven, short-term fluctuations. We investigated the influence of environmental variables on sightings of 3 species of planktivorous elasmobranchs off Praia do Tofo, Mozambique: the reef manta ray Manta alfredi, giant manta ray M. birostris and whale shark Rhincodon typus. We used 8- (2003 to 2011) and 6-yr (2005 to 2011) logbook data for manta rays and whale sharks, respectively, and constructed a generalised linear model with animal sightings as the response. Predictors included temporal (year, month, time of day), biological (plankton categories), oceanographic (water temperature, time from high tide, current direction and strength and wave height) and celestial (moon illumination) indices. These predictors best fitted reef manta ray sightings, a coastal species with high residency, but less so for the wider-ranging giant manta rays and whale sharks. We found a significant decline in the standardised sightings time series for the reef manta ray (88%) and whale shark (79%), but not for the giant manta ray. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Rohner, C. A. Pierce, S. J. Marshall, A. D. Weeks, S. J. Bennett, M. B. Richardson, A. J. |
author_facet |
Rohner, C. A. Pierce, S. J. Marshall, A. D. Weeks, S. J. Bennett, M. B. Richardson, A. J. |
author_sort |
Rohner, C. A. |
title |
Trends in sightings and environmental influences on a coastal aggregation of manta rays and whale sharks |
title_short |
Trends in sightings and environmental influences on a coastal aggregation of manta rays and whale sharks |
title_full |
Trends in sightings and environmental influences on a coastal aggregation of manta rays and whale sharks |
title_fullStr |
Trends in sightings and environmental influences on a coastal aggregation of manta rays and whale sharks |
title_full_unstemmed |
Trends in sightings and environmental influences on a coastal aggregation of manta rays and whale sharks |
title_sort |
trends in sightings and environmental influences on a coastal aggregation of manta rays and whale sharks |
publisher |
Inter-Research |
publishDate |
2013 |
url |
https://espace.library.uq.edu.au/view/UQ:304057 |
geographic |
Indian Pacific |
geographic_facet |
Indian Pacific |
genre |
Cetorhinus maximus |
genre_facet |
Cetorhinus maximus |
op_relation |
doi:10.3354/meps10290 issn:0171-8630 issn:1616-1599 orcid:0000-0002-0579-7069 orcid:0000-0001-8051-0040 orcid:0000-0002-9289-7366 Not set |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.3354/meps10290 |
container_title |
Marine Ecology Progress Series |
container_volume |
482 |
container_start_page |
153 |
op_container_end_page |
168 |
_version_ |
1766389034359193600 |