Depth, Polarity and Welding Current Effect on Diffusible Hydrogen Content With Stainless Steel Electrodes in Underwater Wet Welding

The evaluation of diffusible hydrogen is critical in determining the quality and strength of UnderWater Wet Welding joints. The objective of this study was to separately evaluate the influence of four fundamental variables on the amount of diffusible hydrogen in underwater welding: welding depth, po...

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Published in:Ciencia en Desarrollo
Main Authors: Clemente Cardoso, Alphonsus Henrique, Jácome Carrascal, José Leonardo, Contreras Meza, Danna Lizbeth, Rodriguez Arias, Ariel
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:Spanish
Published: Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencia_en_desarrollo/article/view/14091
https://doi.org/10.19053/01217488.v13.n2.2022.14091
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collection Portal de Revistas de la Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia (UPTC)
op_collection_id ftunivptcolombia
language Spanish
topic Soldadura Submarina Mojada
Hidrógeno Difusible
Profundidad
spellingShingle Soldadura Submarina Mojada
Hidrógeno Difusible
Profundidad
Clemente Cardoso, Alphonsus Henrique
Jácome Carrascal, José Leonardo
Contreras Meza, Danna Lizbeth
Rodriguez Arias, Ariel
Depth, Polarity and Welding Current Effect on Diffusible Hydrogen Content With Stainless Steel Electrodes in Underwater Wet Welding
topic_facet Soldadura Submarina Mojada
Hidrógeno Difusible
Profundidad
description The evaluation of diffusible hydrogen is critical in determining the quality and strength of UnderWater Wet Welding joints. The objective of this study was to separately evaluate the influence of four fundamental variables on the amount of diffusible hydrogen in underwater welding: welding depth, polarity, current and electrode specification. Applying a full two-level factorial design to these four factors. Statistical analysis allowed us to establish the relevance of the variation of each factor on the diffusible hydrogen content of the welds. Austenitic stainless steel electrodes were used. The lowest Diffusible Hydrogen values were obtained at higher depth and welding current levels, with positive polarity, and electrode E312 in detriment to E309. In this study, the factorl with the greatest impact on Diffusible Hydrogen was the Welding Depth. El analisis del hidrogeno difusible es índice fundamental para determinar la calidad y integridad de lasuniones soldadas fabricadas mediante el proceso de soldadura submarina húmeda. El objetivo de esteestudio fue evaluar individualmente la influencia de cuatro variables fundamentales sobre la cantidad dehidrogeno difusible en la soldadura submarina mojada: profundidad de operación, polaridad, corrientey tipo de electrodo. Fo aplicado un diseño factorial completo de dos niveles a estos cuatro factores. Elanalisis estadístico permitio establecer la efectividad de la variación de cada factor y determinar el ordende su importancia sobre el valor del hidrogeno difusible. La soldadura submarina húmeda se realizó conelectrodos de acero inoxidable austenitico. Los valores mas bajos de hidrógeno difusible se obtuvieron amayores niveles de profundidad y corriente de soldadura, con polaridad positiva, y electrodo E312.En esteestudio, el factor con mayor impacto en el valor del Hidrógeno Difusible es la Profundidad.Palabras clave: Soldadura Submarina Mojada, Hidrógeno Difusible, Profundidad.
format Article in Journal/Newspaper
author Clemente Cardoso, Alphonsus Henrique
Jácome Carrascal, José Leonardo
Contreras Meza, Danna Lizbeth
Rodriguez Arias, Ariel
author_facet Clemente Cardoso, Alphonsus Henrique
Jácome Carrascal, José Leonardo
Contreras Meza, Danna Lizbeth
Rodriguez Arias, Ariel
author_sort Clemente Cardoso, Alphonsus Henrique
title Depth, Polarity and Welding Current Effect on Diffusible Hydrogen Content With Stainless Steel Electrodes in Underwater Wet Welding
title_short Depth, Polarity and Welding Current Effect on Diffusible Hydrogen Content With Stainless Steel Electrodes in Underwater Wet Welding
title_full Depth, Polarity and Welding Current Effect on Diffusible Hydrogen Content With Stainless Steel Electrodes in Underwater Wet Welding
title_fullStr Depth, Polarity and Welding Current Effect on Diffusible Hydrogen Content With Stainless Steel Electrodes in Underwater Wet Welding
title_full_unstemmed Depth, Polarity and Welding Current Effect on Diffusible Hydrogen Content With Stainless Steel Electrodes in Underwater Wet Welding
title_sort depth, polarity and welding current effect on diffusible hydrogen content with stainless steel electrodes in underwater wet welding
publisher Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
publishDate 2022
url https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencia_en_desarrollo/article/view/14091
https://doi.org/10.19053/01217488.v13.n2.2022.14091
long_lat ENVELOPE(-56.317,-56.317,-63.467,-63.467)
geographic Bajos
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op_source Ciencia En Desarrollo; Vol. 13 No. 2 (2022): Vol. 13 Núm. 2 (2022): Vol. 13 Núm. 2 (2022): Vol 13, Núm.2 (2022): Julio-Diciembre; 159-166
Ciencia en Desarrollo; Vol. 13 Núm. 2 (2022): Vol. 13 Núm. 2 (2022): Vol. 13 Núm. 2 (2022): Vol 13, Núm.2 (2022): Julio-Diciembre; 159-166
2462-7658
0121-7488
op_relation https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencia_en_desarrollo/article/view/14091/12654
Omajene, Joshua E. et al.“Fundamental difficulties associated with underwater wet welding”, International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications, vol. 4, no. 6, pp. 26-31, 2014.
Chan, S. L. I. “Hydrogen trapping ability of steels with different microstructures”, Journal of the Chinese Institute of Engineers, Taylor & Francis, vol. 22, no. 1, pp. 43–53, 1999.
Fydrych, Dariusz, ROGALSKI, Grzegorz. “Effect of shielded-electrode wet welding conditions on diffusion hydrogen content in deposited metal”, Welding International, vol. 25, no. 03, pp. 166-171, 2011.
Da Silva, Weslley Carlos Dias et al.“Effect of the hydrostatic pressure in the diffusible hydrogen at the underwater wet welding. In: International Conference on Offshore Mechanics and Arctic Engineering”, American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2012. pp. 1-8.
Pope, A. M.“Oxygen and Hydrogen Control in Shielded Metal Underwater Welding. 1995”, Tese de Doutorado. PhD Thesis, Colorado School of Mines, 1995.
De Medeiros, Raimundo Cabral.“Effect of oxidizing electrodes and polarity on hydrogen mitigation in underwater wet welding.”, Tese de Doutorado. Colorado School of Mines , 1997.
Gooch, T. G.“Properties of underwater welds. part 1: Procedural trials. part 2: Mechanical properties.”, 1983.
ISO - International Organization for Standard- ization. ISO 3690:2018-07: “Welding and Allied Processes - Determination of Hydrogen Content in Arc Weld Metal”, Beuth Verlag GmbH: Berlin, Germany, 2018.
ASTM E260-96. Standard Practice For Packed Column Gas Chromatography. ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA, 2019. www.astm.org
MontGomery, Douglas C., Runger, George C., Calado, Verônica.“Estatística Aplicada E Probabilidade Para Engenheiros.” 6a. Ed. Rio de Janeiro: Editora LTC, 2018.
Bailey, N. et al.“Welding ste without hydrogen cracking”, [S.l]: Woodhead Publishing, 1993.
Fydrych,Dariuszetal.WeldabilityofS500MC steel in underwater conditions”, Advances in Materials Science, vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 37-45, 2014.
Nakpradit, T., POOPAT, B.“Investigation of diffusible hydrogen content and microstructure examination of underwater welding.”, Applied Science and Engineering Progress, vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 45-51, 2010.
Pessoa, Ezequiel Caires Pereira.“Estudo da variação da porosidade ao longo do cordão em soldas subaquáticas molhadas”, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, 2007.
American Welding Society, OATES, William R.“Welding handbook: materials and applica- tions.”, American Welding Society, 1996.
https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencia_en_desarrollo/article/view/14091
doi:10.19053/01217488.v13.n2.2022.14091
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spelling ftunivptcolombia:oai:revistas.uptc.edu.co:article/14091 2023-05-15T14:28:19+02:00 Depth, Polarity and Welding Current Effect on Diffusible Hydrogen Content With Stainless Steel Electrodes in Underwater Wet Welding Efecto de la profundidad, la polaridad y la corriente de soldadura sobre el contenido de hidrógeno difusible con electrodos de acero inoxidable en la soldadura submarina húmeda Clemente Cardoso, Alphonsus Henrique Jácome Carrascal, José Leonardo Contreras Meza, Danna Lizbeth Rodriguez Arias, Ariel 2022-07-12 application/pdf https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencia_en_desarrollo/article/view/14091 https://doi.org/10.19053/01217488.v13.n2.2022.14091 spa spa Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencia_en_desarrollo/article/view/14091/12654 Omajene, Joshua E. et al.“Fundamental difficulties associated with underwater wet welding”, International Journal of Engineering Research and Applications, vol. 4, no. 6, pp. 26-31, 2014. Chan, S. L. I. “Hydrogen trapping ability of steels with different microstructures”, Journal of the Chinese Institute of Engineers, Taylor & Francis, vol. 22, no. 1, pp. 43–53, 1999. Fydrych, Dariusz, ROGALSKI, Grzegorz. “Effect of shielded-electrode wet welding conditions on diffusion hydrogen content in deposited metal”, Welding International, vol. 25, no. 03, pp. 166-171, 2011. Da Silva, Weslley Carlos Dias et al.“Effect of the hydrostatic pressure in the diffusible hydrogen at the underwater wet welding. In: International Conference on Offshore Mechanics and Arctic Engineering”, American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2012. pp. 1-8. Pope, A. M.“Oxygen and Hydrogen Control in Shielded Metal Underwater Welding. 1995”, Tese de Doutorado. PhD Thesis, Colorado School of Mines, 1995. De Medeiros, Raimundo Cabral.“Effect of oxidizing electrodes and polarity on hydrogen mitigation in underwater wet welding.”, Tese de Doutorado. Colorado School of Mines , 1997. Gooch, T. G.“Properties of underwater welds. part 1: Procedural trials. part 2: Mechanical properties.”, 1983. ISO - International Organization for Standard- ization. ISO 3690:2018-07: “Welding and Allied Processes - Determination of Hydrogen Content in Arc Weld Metal”, Beuth Verlag GmbH: Berlin, Germany, 2018. ASTM E260-96. Standard Practice For Packed Column Gas Chromatography. ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA, 2019. www.astm.org MontGomery, Douglas C., Runger, George C., Calado, Verônica.“Estatística Aplicada E Probabilidade Para Engenheiros.” 6a. Ed. Rio de Janeiro: Editora LTC, 2018. Bailey, N. et al.“Welding ste without hydrogen cracking”, [S.l]: Woodhead Publishing, 1993. Fydrych,Dariuszetal.WeldabilityofS500MC steel in underwater conditions”, Advances in Materials Science, vol. 14, no. 2, pp. 37-45, 2014. Nakpradit, T., POOPAT, B.“Investigation of diffusible hydrogen content and microstructure examination of underwater welding.”, Applied Science and Engineering Progress, vol. 3, no. 3, pp. 45-51, 2010. Pessoa, Ezequiel Caires Pereira.“Estudo da variação da porosidade ao longo do cordão em soldas subaquáticas molhadas”, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, 2007. American Welding Society, OATES, William R.“Welding handbook: materials and applica- tions.”, American Welding Society, 1996. https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencia_en_desarrollo/article/view/14091 doi:10.19053/01217488.v13.n2.2022.14091 Ciencia En Desarrollo; Vol. 13 No. 2 (2022): Vol. 13 Núm. 2 (2022): Vol. 13 Núm. 2 (2022): Vol 13, Núm.2 (2022): Julio-Diciembre; 159-166 Ciencia en Desarrollo; Vol. 13 Núm. 2 (2022): Vol. 13 Núm. 2 (2022): Vol. 13 Núm. 2 (2022): Vol 13, Núm.2 (2022): Julio-Diciembre; 159-166 2462-7658 0121-7488 Soldadura Submarina Mojada Hidrógeno Difusible Profundidad info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion 2022 ftunivptcolombia https://doi.org/10.19053/01217488.v13.n2.2022.14091 2023-03-12T01:07:25Z The evaluation of diffusible hydrogen is critical in determining the quality and strength of UnderWater Wet Welding joints. The objective of this study was to separately evaluate the influence of four fundamental variables on the amount of diffusible hydrogen in underwater welding: welding depth, polarity, current and electrode specification. Applying a full two-level factorial design to these four factors. Statistical analysis allowed us to establish the relevance of the variation of each factor on the diffusible hydrogen content of the welds. Austenitic stainless steel electrodes were used. The lowest Diffusible Hydrogen values were obtained at higher depth and welding current levels, with positive polarity, and electrode E312 in detriment to E309. In this study, the factorl with the greatest impact on Diffusible Hydrogen was the Welding Depth. El analisis del hidrogeno difusible es índice fundamental para determinar la calidad y integridad de lasuniones soldadas fabricadas mediante el proceso de soldadura submarina húmeda. El objetivo de esteestudio fue evaluar individualmente la influencia de cuatro variables fundamentales sobre la cantidad dehidrogeno difusible en la soldadura submarina mojada: profundidad de operación, polaridad, corrientey tipo de electrodo. Fo aplicado un diseño factorial completo de dos niveles a estos cuatro factores. Elanalisis estadístico permitio establecer la efectividad de la variación de cada factor y determinar el ordende su importancia sobre el valor del hidrogeno difusible. La soldadura submarina húmeda se realizó conelectrodos de acero inoxidable austenitico. Los valores mas bajos de hidrógeno difusible se obtuvieron amayores niveles de profundidad y corriente de soldadura, con polaridad positiva, y electrodo E312.En esteestudio, el factor con mayor impacto en el valor del Hidrógeno Difusible es la Profundidad.Palabras clave: Soldadura Submarina Mojada, Hidrógeno Difusible, Profundidad. Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Portal de Revistas de la Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia (UPTC) Bajos ENVELOPE(-56.317,-56.317,-63.467,-63.467) Ciencia en Desarrollo 13 2 159 166