Microbial diversity and functional capacity in polar soils
Global change is disproportionately affecting cold environments (polar and high elevation regions), with potentially negative impacts on microbial diversity and functional processes. In most cold environments the combination of low temperatures, and physical stressors, such as katabatic wind episode...
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ftunivpretoria:oai:repository.up.ac.za:2263/52220 2023-05-15T13:46:27+02:00 Microbial diversity and functional capacity in polar soils Makhalanyane, Thulani P. Van Goethem, Marc W. Cowan, Don A. 2016-05-03T07:49:12Z http://hdl.handle.net/2263/52220 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.copbio.2016.01.011 en eng Elsevier http://hdl.handle.net/2263/52220 Makhalanyane, TP, Van Goethem, MW & Cowan, DA 2016, 'Microbial diversity and functional capacity in polar soils', Current Opinion in Biotechnology, vol. 38, pp. 159-166. 0958-1669 (print) 1879-0429 (online) doi:10.1016/j.copbio.2016.01.011 © 2016 Elsevier. All rights reserved. Notice : this is the author’s version of a work that was accepted for publication in Current Opinion in Biotechnology. Changes resulting from the publishing process, such as peer review, editing, corrections, structural formatting, and other quality control mechanisms may not be reflected in this document. Changes may have been made to this work since it was submitted for publication. A definitive version was subsequently published in Current Opinion in Biotechnology, vol. 38, pp. z159-166, 2016. doi :10.1016/j.copbio.2016.01.011. Microbial diversity Functional capacity Polar soils Postprint Article 2016 ftunivpretoria https://doi.org/10.1016/j.copbio.2016.01.011 2022-05-31T10:49:00Z Global change is disproportionately affecting cold environments (polar and high elevation regions), with potentially negative impacts on microbial diversity and functional processes. In most cold environments the combination of low temperatures, and physical stressors, such as katabatic wind episodes and limited water availability result in biotic systems, which are in trophic terms very simple and primarily driven by microbial communities. Metagenomic approaches have provided key insights on microbial communities in these systems and how they may adapt to stressors and contribute towards mediating crucial biogeochemical cycles. Here we review, the current knowledge regarding edaphic-based microbial diversity and functional processes in Antarctica, and the Artic. Such insights are crucial and help to establish a baseline for understanding the impact of climate change on Polar Regions. South African National Research Foundation. South African National Antarctic Program. Foundational Biodiversity Program.University of Pretoria for funding through the Research Development Program (TPM) and the Genomics Research Institute. http://www.journals.elsevier.com/current-opinion-in-biotechnology 2017-04-30 hb2016 Genetics Article in Journal/Newspaper Antarc* Antarctic Antarctica University of Pretoria: UPSpace Antarctic Current Opinion in Biotechnology 38 159 166 |
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Open Polar |
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University of Pretoria: UPSpace |
op_collection_id |
ftunivpretoria |
language |
English |
topic |
Microbial diversity Functional capacity Polar soils |
spellingShingle |
Microbial diversity Functional capacity Polar soils Makhalanyane, Thulani P. Van Goethem, Marc W. Cowan, Don A. Microbial diversity and functional capacity in polar soils |
topic_facet |
Microbial diversity Functional capacity Polar soils |
description |
Global change is disproportionately affecting cold environments (polar and high elevation regions), with potentially negative impacts on microbial diversity and functional processes. In most cold environments the combination of low temperatures, and physical stressors, such as katabatic wind episodes and limited water availability result in biotic systems, which are in trophic terms very simple and primarily driven by microbial communities. Metagenomic approaches have provided key insights on microbial communities in these systems and how they may adapt to stressors and contribute towards mediating crucial biogeochemical cycles. Here we review, the current knowledge regarding edaphic-based microbial diversity and functional processes in Antarctica, and the Artic. Such insights are crucial and help to establish a baseline for understanding the impact of climate change on Polar Regions. South African National Research Foundation. South African National Antarctic Program. Foundational Biodiversity Program.University of Pretoria for funding through the Research Development Program (TPM) and the Genomics Research Institute. http://www.journals.elsevier.com/current-opinion-in-biotechnology 2017-04-30 hb2016 Genetics |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Makhalanyane, Thulani P. Van Goethem, Marc W. Cowan, Don A. |
author_facet |
Makhalanyane, Thulani P. Van Goethem, Marc W. Cowan, Don A. |
author_sort |
Makhalanyane, Thulani P. |
title |
Microbial diversity and functional capacity in polar soils |
title_short |
Microbial diversity and functional capacity in polar soils |
title_full |
Microbial diversity and functional capacity in polar soils |
title_fullStr |
Microbial diversity and functional capacity in polar soils |
title_full_unstemmed |
Microbial diversity and functional capacity in polar soils |
title_sort |
microbial diversity and functional capacity in polar soils |
publisher |
Elsevier |
publishDate |
2016 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/2263/52220 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.copbio.2016.01.011 |
geographic |
Antarctic |
geographic_facet |
Antarctic |
genre |
Antarc* Antarctic Antarctica |
genre_facet |
Antarc* Antarctic Antarctica |
op_relation |
http://hdl.handle.net/2263/52220 Makhalanyane, TP, Van Goethem, MW & Cowan, DA 2016, 'Microbial diversity and functional capacity in polar soils', Current Opinion in Biotechnology, vol. 38, pp. 159-166. 0958-1669 (print) 1879-0429 (online) doi:10.1016/j.copbio.2016.01.011 |
op_rights |
© 2016 Elsevier. All rights reserved. Notice : this is the author’s version of a work that was accepted for publication in Current Opinion in Biotechnology. Changes resulting from the publishing process, such as peer review, editing, corrections, structural formatting, and other quality control mechanisms may not be reflected in this document. Changes may have been made to this work since it was submitted for publication. A definitive version was subsequently published in Current Opinion in Biotechnology, vol. 38, pp. z159-166, 2016. doi :10.1016/j.copbio.2016.01.011. |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.copbio.2016.01.011 |
container_title |
Current Opinion in Biotechnology |
container_volume |
38 |
container_start_page |
159 |
op_container_end_page |
166 |
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1766242877481943040 |