Morálka a právo

• Main Author: Zídek, Tomáš Matjaž
• Other Authors: Mucha, Ivan, Urban, Michal
• Format: Thesis
• Language: Czech
• Published: Univerzita Karlova, Právnická fakulta 2017
• Subjects: morálka; právo; normy; normativní systémy; morality; law; norms; normative systems; sami
• Online Access: https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11956/84952

1 Morality and law For the most of us it is quite clear what law is. Most of us have certain idea what law represents. A lot of us may have a different idea, it is because of many elements which affect our law perception. On the most basic level, law is something which is connected to specific values in society. Based on this idea we can certainly say that law is something which guarantees balance in society and system which provides safety. On the other hand, morality is a subject of a discipline called ethics. This subject represents a system which provides and protects distinctive values which have different normative quality. This system is formed by high amount of appropriate rules of behavior and its way to realize this behavior. In the past, the connection between these two systems was very important, it was a noticeable fact that these two systems cooperate and communicate. Even though nowadays these systems are more and more divided, they still interact. In the law of Czech Republic the connection between morality and law can be observed especially in the good manners. Good manners are intentions which are projected throughout the whole law system. The main goal of good manners and morality is to fill the gaps in the law. Another important goal is also to straighten the perception of justice in the. Co je to právo? Co je to morálka? Zatímco na první z těchto dvou otázek, by většina z nás našla alespoň nějakou odpověď, na tu druhou by už nejspíš bylo hledání složitější. Přitom když se podíváme zpět do historie, pochopíme, že morálka je pro lidstvo velice důležitá. Pokud bychom tedy měli definovat právo, většina z nás by tvrdila, že je to určitý soubor norem, který už dlouho dobu netvoříme sami, ale prostřednictvím zástupců. Víme, že jsou to normy, které stanovují, jak se máme chovat a co dělat nesmíme, co se stane, pokud tyto normy porušíme. Ne všichni si však uvědomují, že existují i normy, které i když nejsou výslovně nikde uvedeny a za jejich porušení nás nikdo nepotrestá, jsou neméně důležité. ...