Piscivory in a Miocene Cetotheriidae of Peru: First record of fossilized stomach content for an extinct baleen-bearing whale
Instead of teeth, modern mysticetes bear hairfringed keratinous baleen plates that permit various bulkfiltering predation techniques (from subsurface skimming to lateral benthic suction and engulfment) devoted to various target prey (from small invertebrates to schooling fish). Current knowledge abo...
Published in: | The Science of Nature |
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Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/11568/826516 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00114-015-1319-y https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00114-015-1319-y |
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ftunivpisairis:oai:arpi.unipi.it:11568/826516 2024-04-21T07:57:58+00:00 Piscivory in a Miocene Cetotheriidae of Peru: First record of fossilized stomach content for an extinct baleen-bearing whale COLLARETA, ALBERTO LANDINI, WALTER LAMBERT, OLIVIER Post, Klaas TINELLI, CHIARA Di Celma, Claudio Nicola Panetta, Daniele TRIPODI, MARIA Salvadori, Piero A. CARAMELLA, DAVIDE MARCHI, DAMIANO Urbina, Mario Bianucci, Giovanni Collareta, Alberto Landini, Walter Lambert, Olivier Post, Klaa Tinelli, Chiara Di Celma, Claudio Nicola Panetta, Daniele Tripodi, Maria Salvadori, Piero A. Caramella, Davide Marchi, Damiano Urbina, Mario Bianucci, Giovanni 2015 ELETTRONICO http://hdl.handle.net/11568/826516 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00114-015-1319-y https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00114-015-1319-y eng eng info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/26553062 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:000366828400005 volume:102 numberofpages:12 journal:NATURWISSENSCHAFTEN http://hdl.handle.net/11568/826516 doi:10.1007/s00114-015-1319-y info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-84949794120 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00114-015-1319-y info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess Cetotheriidae Fossil stomach content Micro-CT Miocene Mysticeti Sardinop Animal Bone and Bone Fishe Peru Predatory Behavior X-Ray Microtomography Fossil Gastrointestinal Content Whale Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics info:eu-repo/semantics/article 2015 ftunivpisairis https://doi.org/10.1007/s00114-015-1319-y 2024-03-28T01:33:48Z Instead of teeth, modern mysticetes bear hairfringed keratinous baleen plates that permit various bulkfiltering predation techniques (from subsurface skimming to lateral benthic suction and engulfment) devoted to various target prey (from small invertebrates to schooling fish). Current knowledge about the feeding ecology of extant cetaceans is revealed by stomach content analyses and observations of behavior. Unfortunately, no fossil stomach contents of ancient mysticetes have been described so far; the investigation of the diet of fossil baleen whales, including the Neogene family Cetotheriidae, remains thus largely speculative. We report on an aggregate of fossil fish remains found within a mysticete skeleton belonging to an undescribed late Miocene (Tortonian) cetotheriid from the Pisco Formation (Peru). Micro-computed tomography allowed us to interpret it as the fossilized content of the forestomach of the host whale and to identify the prey as belonging to the extant clupeiform genus Sardinops. Our discovery represents the first direct evidence of piscivory in an ancient edentulous mysticete. Since among modern mysticetes only Balaenopteridae are known to ordinarily consume fish, this fossil record may indicate that part of the cetotheriids experimented some degree of balaenopteridlike engulfment feeding. Moreover, this report corresponds to one of the geologically oldest records of Sardinops worldwide, occurring near the Tortonian peak of oceanic primary productivity and cooling phase. Therefore, our discovery evokes a link between the rise of Cetotheriidae; the setup of modern coastal upwelling systems; and the radiation of epipelagic, small-sized, schooling clupeiform fish in such highly productive environments. Article in Journal/Newspaper baleen whales ARPI - Archivio della Ricerca dell'Università di Pisa The Science of Nature 102 11-12 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
ARPI - Archivio della Ricerca dell'Università di Pisa |
op_collection_id |
ftunivpisairis |
language |
English |
topic |
Cetotheriidae Fossil stomach content Micro-CT Miocene Mysticeti Sardinop Animal Bone and Bone Fishe Peru Predatory Behavior X-Ray Microtomography Fossil Gastrointestinal Content Whale Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics |
spellingShingle |
Cetotheriidae Fossil stomach content Micro-CT Miocene Mysticeti Sardinop Animal Bone and Bone Fishe Peru Predatory Behavior X-Ray Microtomography Fossil Gastrointestinal Content Whale Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics COLLARETA, ALBERTO LANDINI, WALTER LAMBERT, OLIVIER Post, Klaas TINELLI, CHIARA Di Celma, Claudio Nicola Panetta, Daniele TRIPODI, MARIA Salvadori, Piero A. CARAMELLA, DAVIDE MARCHI, DAMIANO Urbina, Mario Bianucci, Giovanni Piscivory in a Miocene Cetotheriidae of Peru: First record of fossilized stomach content for an extinct baleen-bearing whale |
topic_facet |
Cetotheriidae Fossil stomach content Micro-CT Miocene Mysticeti Sardinop Animal Bone and Bone Fishe Peru Predatory Behavior X-Ray Microtomography Fossil Gastrointestinal Content Whale Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics |
description |
Instead of teeth, modern mysticetes bear hairfringed keratinous baleen plates that permit various bulkfiltering predation techniques (from subsurface skimming to lateral benthic suction and engulfment) devoted to various target prey (from small invertebrates to schooling fish). Current knowledge about the feeding ecology of extant cetaceans is revealed by stomach content analyses and observations of behavior. Unfortunately, no fossil stomach contents of ancient mysticetes have been described so far; the investigation of the diet of fossil baleen whales, including the Neogene family Cetotheriidae, remains thus largely speculative. We report on an aggregate of fossil fish remains found within a mysticete skeleton belonging to an undescribed late Miocene (Tortonian) cetotheriid from the Pisco Formation (Peru). Micro-computed tomography allowed us to interpret it as the fossilized content of the forestomach of the host whale and to identify the prey as belonging to the extant clupeiform genus Sardinops. Our discovery represents the first direct evidence of piscivory in an ancient edentulous mysticete. Since among modern mysticetes only Balaenopteridae are known to ordinarily consume fish, this fossil record may indicate that part of the cetotheriids experimented some degree of balaenopteridlike engulfment feeding. Moreover, this report corresponds to one of the geologically oldest records of Sardinops worldwide, occurring near the Tortonian peak of oceanic primary productivity and cooling phase. Therefore, our discovery evokes a link between the rise of Cetotheriidae; the setup of modern coastal upwelling systems; and the radiation of epipelagic, small-sized, schooling clupeiform fish in such highly productive environments. |
author2 |
Collareta, Alberto Landini, Walter Lambert, Olivier Post, Klaa Tinelli, Chiara Di Celma, Claudio Nicola Panetta, Daniele Tripodi, Maria Salvadori, Piero A. Caramella, Davide Marchi, Damiano Urbina, Mario Bianucci, Giovanni |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
COLLARETA, ALBERTO LANDINI, WALTER LAMBERT, OLIVIER Post, Klaas TINELLI, CHIARA Di Celma, Claudio Nicola Panetta, Daniele TRIPODI, MARIA Salvadori, Piero A. CARAMELLA, DAVIDE MARCHI, DAMIANO Urbina, Mario Bianucci, Giovanni |
author_facet |
COLLARETA, ALBERTO LANDINI, WALTER LAMBERT, OLIVIER Post, Klaas TINELLI, CHIARA Di Celma, Claudio Nicola Panetta, Daniele TRIPODI, MARIA Salvadori, Piero A. CARAMELLA, DAVIDE MARCHI, DAMIANO Urbina, Mario Bianucci, Giovanni |
author_sort |
COLLARETA, ALBERTO |
title |
Piscivory in a Miocene Cetotheriidae of Peru: First record of fossilized stomach content for an extinct baleen-bearing whale |
title_short |
Piscivory in a Miocene Cetotheriidae of Peru: First record of fossilized stomach content for an extinct baleen-bearing whale |
title_full |
Piscivory in a Miocene Cetotheriidae of Peru: First record of fossilized stomach content for an extinct baleen-bearing whale |
title_fullStr |
Piscivory in a Miocene Cetotheriidae of Peru: First record of fossilized stomach content for an extinct baleen-bearing whale |
title_full_unstemmed |
Piscivory in a Miocene Cetotheriidae of Peru: First record of fossilized stomach content for an extinct baleen-bearing whale |
title_sort |
piscivory in a miocene cetotheriidae of peru: first record of fossilized stomach content for an extinct baleen-bearing whale |
publishDate |
2015 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11568/826516 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00114-015-1319-y https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00114-015-1319-y |
genre |
baleen whales |
genre_facet |
baleen whales |
op_relation |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/26553062 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:000366828400005 volume:102 numberofpages:12 journal:NATURWISSENSCHAFTEN http://hdl.handle.net/11568/826516 doi:10.1007/s00114-015-1319-y info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-84949794120 https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00114-015-1319-y |
op_rights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00114-015-1319-y |
container_title |
The Science of Nature |
container_volume |
102 |
container_issue |
11-12 |
_version_ |
1796939353374588928 |