Moving up and over: redistribution of plants in alpine, Arctic, and Antarctic ecosystems under global change
International audience Extreme abiotic conditions, geographic isolation, and low levels of disturbance have historically provided alpine, Arctic, and Antarctic regions with low input of and relative resistance to the introduction of new species. However, the climate is warming rapidly, concomitant w...
Published in: | Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research |
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Language: | English |
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Online Access: | https://hal.science/hal-03667302 https://doi.org/10.1080/15230430.2020.1845919 |
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ftunivpicardie:oai:HAL:hal-03667302v1 2024-02-11T09:55:49+01:00 Moving up and over: redistribution of plants in alpine, Arctic, and Antarctic ecosystems under global change Rew, Lisa Mcdougall, Keith Alexander, Jake Daehler, Curtis Essl, Franz Haider, Sylvia Kueffer, Christoph Lenoir, Jonathan, Roger Michel Henri Milbau, Ann Nuñez, Martin Pauchard, Aníbal Rabitsch, Wolfgang Ecologie et Dynamique des Systèmes Anthropisés - UMR CNRS 7058 (EDYSAN) Université de Picardie Jules Verne (UPJV)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) 2020-12-17 https://hal.science/hal-03667302 https://doi.org/10.1080/15230430.2020.1845919 en eng HAL CCSD University of Colorado at Boulder, Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1080/15230430.2020.1845919 hal-03667302 https://hal.science/hal-03667302 doi:10.1080/15230430.2020.1845919 ISSN: 1523-0430 Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research https://hal.science/hal-03667302 Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research, 2020, 52 (1), pp.651-665. ⟨10.1080/15230430.2020.1845919⟩ climate chnage invasive species range expansion mountains arctic Antarctic [SDV.BID]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biodiversity [SDV.EE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment [SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes [SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology info:eu-repo/semantics/article Journal articles 2020 ftunivpicardie https://doi.org/10.1080/15230430.2020.1845919 2024-01-24T17:17:07Z International audience Extreme abiotic conditions, geographic isolation, and low levels of disturbance have historically provided alpine, Arctic, and Antarctic regions with low input of and relative resistance to the introduction of new species. However, the climate is warming rapidly, concomitant with intense and diversified types of human influence in these cold environments. Consequently, many plant species, both native and nonnative, are now moving or expanding their ranges to higher elevations and latitudes, creating new species interactions and assemblages that challenge biodiversity conservation. Based on our synthesis, many of the same nonnative species invade multiple cold environments, and many more could move up or over from adjoining warmer areas. Transportation networks and the disturbances associated with burgeoning development are responsible for many movements. Prevention and monitoring for nonnative plant species is of paramount importance, and management should be directed toward species that negatively impact ecosystem function or human well-being. Management of native range shifters is more complicated; most movements will be desirable, but some may be locally undesirable. Overall, plant movements into alpine, arctic, and Antarctic areas are going to increase, and management will need to be adaptive because species movements and assemblages of the past will not reflect those of the future. Article in Journal/Newspaper Antarc* Antarctic Antarctic and Alpine Research Arctic Arctic Université de Picardie Jules Verne Antarctic Arctic Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research 52 1 651 665 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Université de Picardie Jules Verne |
op_collection_id |
ftunivpicardie |
language |
English |
topic |
climate chnage invasive species range expansion mountains arctic Antarctic [SDV.BID]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biodiversity [SDV.EE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment [SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes [SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology |
spellingShingle |
climate chnage invasive species range expansion mountains arctic Antarctic [SDV.BID]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biodiversity [SDV.EE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment [SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes [SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology Rew, Lisa Mcdougall, Keith Alexander, Jake Daehler, Curtis Essl, Franz Haider, Sylvia Kueffer, Christoph Lenoir, Jonathan, Roger Michel Henri Milbau, Ann Nuñez, Martin Pauchard, Aníbal Rabitsch, Wolfgang Moving up and over: redistribution of plants in alpine, Arctic, and Antarctic ecosystems under global change |
topic_facet |
climate chnage invasive species range expansion mountains arctic Antarctic [SDV.BID]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biodiversity [SDV.EE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment [SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes [SDE.BE]Environmental Sciences/Biodiversity and Ecology |
description |
International audience Extreme abiotic conditions, geographic isolation, and low levels of disturbance have historically provided alpine, Arctic, and Antarctic regions with low input of and relative resistance to the introduction of new species. However, the climate is warming rapidly, concomitant with intense and diversified types of human influence in these cold environments. Consequently, many plant species, both native and nonnative, are now moving or expanding their ranges to higher elevations and latitudes, creating new species interactions and assemblages that challenge biodiversity conservation. Based on our synthesis, many of the same nonnative species invade multiple cold environments, and many more could move up or over from adjoining warmer areas. Transportation networks and the disturbances associated with burgeoning development are responsible for many movements. Prevention and monitoring for nonnative plant species is of paramount importance, and management should be directed toward species that negatively impact ecosystem function or human well-being. Management of native range shifters is more complicated; most movements will be desirable, but some may be locally undesirable. Overall, plant movements into alpine, arctic, and Antarctic areas are going to increase, and management will need to be adaptive because species movements and assemblages of the past will not reflect those of the future. |
author2 |
Ecologie et Dynamique des Systèmes Anthropisés - UMR CNRS 7058 (EDYSAN) Université de Picardie Jules Verne (UPJV)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Rew, Lisa Mcdougall, Keith Alexander, Jake Daehler, Curtis Essl, Franz Haider, Sylvia Kueffer, Christoph Lenoir, Jonathan, Roger Michel Henri Milbau, Ann Nuñez, Martin Pauchard, Aníbal Rabitsch, Wolfgang |
author_facet |
Rew, Lisa Mcdougall, Keith Alexander, Jake Daehler, Curtis Essl, Franz Haider, Sylvia Kueffer, Christoph Lenoir, Jonathan, Roger Michel Henri Milbau, Ann Nuñez, Martin Pauchard, Aníbal Rabitsch, Wolfgang |
author_sort |
Rew, Lisa |
title |
Moving up and over: redistribution of plants in alpine, Arctic, and Antarctic ecosystems under global change |
title_short |
Moving up and over: redistribution of plants in alpine, Arctic, and Antarctic ecosystems under global change |
title_full |
Moving up and over: redistribution of plants in alpine, Arctic, and Antarctic ecosystems under global change |
title_fullStr |
Moving up and over: redistribution of plants in alpine, Arctic, and Antarctic ecosystems under global change |
title_full_unstemmed |
Moving up and over: redistribution of plants in alpine, Arctic, and Antarctic ecosystems under global change |
title_sort |
moving up and over: redistribution of plants in alpine, arctic, and antarctic ecosystems under global change |
publisher |
HAL CCSD |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
https://hal.science/hal-03667302 https://doi.org/10.1080/15230430.2020.1845919 |
geographic |
Antarctic Arctic |
geographic_facet |
Antarctic Arctic |
genre |
Antarc* Antarctic Antarctic and Alpine Research Arctic Arctic |
genre_facet |
Antarc* Antarctic Antarctic and Alpine Research Arctic Arctic |
op_source |
ISSN: 1523-0430 Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research https://hal.science/hal-03667302 Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research, 2020, 52 (1), pp.651-665. ⟨10.1080/15230430.2020.1845919⟩ |
op_relation |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1080/15230430.2020.1845919 hal-03667302 https://hal.science/hal-03667302 doi:10.1080/15230430.2020.1845919 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1080/15230430.2020.1845919 |
container_title |
Arctic, Antarctic, and Alpine Research |
container_volume |
52 |
container_issue |
1 |
container_start_page |
651 |
op_container_end_page |
665 |
_version_ |
1790598936088543232 |