Asthma incidence can be influenced by climate change in Italy: findings from the GEIRD study-a climatological and epidemiological assessment
An association between climatic conditions and asthma incidence has been widely assumed. However, it is unclear whether climatic variations have a fingerprint on asthma dynamics over long time intervals. The aim of this study is to detect a possible correlation of the Summer North Atlantic Oscillati...
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Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/11571/1485875 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-46423-2 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10624678/pdf/41598_2023_Article_46423.pdf |
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ftunivpavia:oai:iris.unipv.it:11571/1485875 2024-04-14T08:15:59+00:00 Asthma incidence can be influenced by climate change in Italy: findings from the GEIRD study-a climatological and epidemiological assessment Bonomo, S Marchetti, P Fasola, S Vesentini, R Marcon, A Ferrante, G Antonicelli, L Battaglia, S Bono, R Squillacioti, G Murgia, N Pirina, P Villani, S La Grutta, S Verlato, G Viegi, G Bonomo, S Marchetti, P Fasola, S Vesentini, R Marcon, A Ferrante, G Antonicelli, L Battaglia, S Bono, R Squillacioti, G Murgia, N Pirina, P Villani, S La Grutta, S Verlato, G Viegi, G 2023 ELETTRONICO https://hdl.handle.net/11571/1485875 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-46423-2 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10624678/pdf/41598_2023_Article_46423.pdf eng eng info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/37923929 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:001102763800083 volume:13 issue:1 firstpage:19047 journal:SCIENTIFIC REPORTS https://hdl.handle.net/11571/1485875 doi:10.1038/s41598-023-46423-2 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85175726434 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10624678/pdf/41598_2023_Article_46423.pdf climate change asthma GEIRD ISAYA Italy info:eu-repo/semantics/article 2023 ftunivpavia https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-46423-2 2024-03-21T15:46:44Z An association between climatic conditions and asthma incidence has been widely assumed. However, it is unclear whether climatic variations have a fingerprint on asthma dynamics over long time intervals. The aim of this study is to detect a possible correlation of the Summer North Atlantic Oscillation (S-NAO) index and the self-calibrated palmer drought severity index (scPDSI) with asthma incidence over the period from 1957 to 2006 in Italy. To this aim, an analysis of non-stationary and non-linear signals was performed on the time series of the Italian databases on respiratory health (ISAYA and GEIRD) including 36,255 individuals overall, S-NAO, and scPDSI indices to search for characteristic periodicities. The ISAYA (Italian Study on Asthma in Young Adults) and GEIRD (Gene Environment Interactions in Respiratory Diseases) studies collected information on respiratory health in general population samples, born between 1925 and 1989 and aged 20-84 years at the time of the interview, from 13 Italian centres. We found that annual asthma total incidence shared the same periodicity throughout the 1957-2006 time interval. Asthma incidence turned out to be correlated with the dynamics of the scPDSI, modulated by the S-NAO, sharing the same averaged 6 year-periodicity. Since climate patterns appear to influence asthma incidence, future studies aimed at elucidating the complex relationships between climate and asthma incidence are warranted. Article in Journal/Newspaper North Atlantic North Atlantic oscillation IRIS UNIPV (Università degli studi di Pavia) Scientific Reports 13 1 |
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Open Polar |
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IRIS UNIPV (Università degli studi di Pavia) |
op_collection_id |
ftunivpavia |
language |
English |
topic |
climate change asthma GEIRD ISAYA Italy |
spellingShingle |
climate change asthma GEIRD ISAYA Italy Bonomo, S Marchetti, P Fasola, S Vesentini, R Marcon, A Ferrante, G Antonicelli, L Battaglia, S Bono, R Squillacioti, G Murgia, N Pirina, P Villani, S La Grutta, S Verlato, G Viegi, G Asthma incidence can be influenced by climate change in Italy: findings from the GEIRD study-a climatological and epidemiological assessment |
topic_facet |
climate change asthma GEIRD ISAYA Italy |
description |
An association between climatic conditions and asthma incidence has been widely assumed. However, it is unclear whether climatic variations have a fingerprint on asthma dynamics over long time intervals. The aim of this study is to detect a possible correlation of the Summer North Atlantic Oscillation (S-NAO) index and the self-calibrated palmer drought severity index (scPDSI) with asthma incidence over the period from 1957 to 2006 in Italy. To this aim, an analysis of non-stationary and non-linear signals was performed on the time series of the Italian databases on respiratory health (ISAYA and GEIRD) including 36,255 individuals overall, S-NAO, and scPDSI indices to search for characteristic periodicities. The ISAYA (Italian Study on Asthma in Young Adults) and GEIRD (Gene Environment Interactions in Respiratory Diseases) studies collected information on respiratory health in general population samples, born between 1925 and 1989 and aged 20-84 years at the time of the interview, from 13 Italian centres. We found that annual asthma total incidence shared the same periodicity throughout the 1957-2006 time interval. Asthma incidence turned out to be correlated with the dynamics of the scPDSI, modulated by the S-NAO, sharing the same averaged 6 year-periodicity. Since climate patterns appear to influence asthma incidence, future studies aimed at elucidating the complex relationships between climate and asthma incidence are warranted. |
author2 |
Bonomo, S Marchetti, P Fasola, S Vesentini, R Marcon, A Ferrante, G Antonicelli, L Battaglia, S Bono, R Squillacioti, G Murgia, N Pirina, P Villani, S La Grutta, S Verlato, G Viegi, G |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Bonomo, S Marchetti, P Fasola, S Vesentini, R Marcon, A Ferrante, G Antonicelli, L Battaglia, S Bono, R Squillacioti, G Murgia, N Pirina, P Villani, S La Grutta, S Verlato, G Viegi, G |
author_facet |
Bonomo, S Marchetti, P Fasola, S Vesentini, R Marcon, A Ferrante, G Antonicelli, L Battaglia, S Bono, R Squillacioti, G Murgia, N Pirina, P Villani, S La Grutta, S Verlato, G Viegi, G |
author_sort |
Bonomo, S |
title |
Asthma incidence can be influenced by climate change in Italy: findings from the GEIRD study-a climatological and epidemiological assessment |
title_short |
Asthma incidence can be influenced by climate change in Italy: findings from the GEIRD study-a climatological and epidemiological assessment |
title_full |
Asthma incidence can be influenced by climate change in Italy: findings from the GEIRD study-a climatological and epidemiological assessment |
title_fullStr |
Asthma incidence can be influenced by climate change in Italy: findings from the GEIRD study-a climatological and epidemiological assessment |
title_full_unstemmed |
Asthma incidence can be influenced by climate change in Italy: findings from the GEIRD study-a climatological and epidemiological assessment |
title_sort |
asthma incidence can be influenced by climate change in italy: findings from the geird study-a climatological and epidemiological assessment |
publishDate |
2023 |
url |
https://hdl.handle.net/11571/1485875 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-46423-2 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10624678/pdf/41598_2023_Article_46423.pdf |
genre |
North Atlantic North Atlantic oscillation |
genre_facet |
North Atlantic North Atlantic oscillation |
op_relation |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/37923929 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:001102763800083 volume:13 issue:1 firstpage:19047 journal:SCIENTIFIC REPORTS https://hdl.handle.net/11571/1485875 doi:10.1038/s41598-023-46423-2 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85175726434 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10624678/pdf/41598_2023_Article_46423.pdf |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-46423-2 |
container_title |
Scientific Reports |
container_volume |
13 |
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1 |
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1796314501777195008 |