Physical and biogeochemical properties in landfast sea ice (Barrow, Alaska): Insights on brine and gas dynamics across seasons
International audience The impacts of the seasonal evolution of sea-ice physical properties on ice-ocean biogeochemical exchanges were investigated in landfast ice at Barrow (Alaska) from January through June 2009. Three stages of brine dynamics across the annual cycle have been identified based on...
Published in: | Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
Other Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English |
Published: |
HAL CCSD
2013
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://hal.science/hal-00912618 https://hal.science/hal-00912618/document https://hal.science/hal-00912618/file/jgrc.20232.pdf https://doi.org/10.1002/JGRC.20232 |
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Open Polar |
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Université de Paris: Portail HAL |
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ftunivparis |
language |
English |
topic |
isotope Ra brine barrow sea ice nutrient chlorophyll-a argon [SDU.STU.GP]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Geophysics [physics.geo-ph] [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-GEO-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Geophysics [physics.geo-ph] |
spellingShingle |
isotope Ra brine barrow sea ice nutrient chlorophyll-a argon [SDU.STU.GP]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Geophysics [physics.geo-ph] [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-GEO-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Geophysics [physics.geo-ph] Zhou, Jiayun Delille, Bruno Eicken, Hajo Vancoppenolle, Martin Brabant, Frédéric Carnat, Gauthier Geilfus, Nicolas-Xavier Papakyriakou, Tim Heinesch, Bernard Tison, Jean-Louis Physical and biogeochemical properties in landfast sea ice (Barrow, Alaska): Insights on brine and gas dynamics across seasons |
topic_facet |
isotope Ra brine barrow sea ice nutrient chlorophyll-a argon [SDU.STU.GP]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Geophysics [physics.geo-ph] [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-GEO-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Geophysics [physics.geo-ph] |
description |
International audience The impacts of the seasonal evolution of sea-ice physical properties on ice-ocean biogeochemical exchanges were investigated in landfast ice at Barrow (Alaska) from January through June 2009. Three stages of brine dynamics across the annual cycle have been identified based on brine salinity, brine volume fraction, and porous medium Rayleigh number (Ra). These are sea-ice bottom-layer convection, full-depth convection, and brine stratification. We further discuss the impact of brine dynamics on biogeochemical compounds in sea ice: stable isotopes of water (δD, δ 18 O), nutrients (NO 3 - , PO 4 3- , NH 4 + ), microalgae (chlorophyll-a), and inert gas (argon). In general, full-depth convection events favor exchanges between sea ice and seawater, while brine stratification limits these exchanges. However, argon responds differently to brine dynamics than the other biogeochemical compounds analyzed in this study. This contrast is attributed to the impact of bubble nucleation on inert gas transport compared to the other biogeochemical compounds. We present a scenario for argon bubble formation and evolution in sea ice and suggest that a brine volume fraction approaching 7.5-10% is required for inert gas bubbles to escape from sea ice to the atmosphere. |
author2 |
Laboratoire de Glaciologie Bruxelles Université libre de Bruxelles (ULB) Interfacultary Center for Marine Research (MARE) Université de Liège Geophysical Institute Fairbanks University of Alaska Fairbanks (UAF) Laboratoire d'Océanographie et du Climat : Expérimentations et Approches Numériques (LOCEAN) Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut Pierre-Simon-Laplace (IPSL (FR_636)) École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL) Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales Toulouse (CNES)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL) Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales Toulouse (CNES)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) University of Manitoba Winnipeg Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech Gembloux |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Zhou, Jiayun Delille, Bruno Eicken, Hajo Vancoppenolle, Martin Brabant, Frédéric Carnat, Gauthier Geilfus, Nicolas-Xavier Papakyriakou, Tim Heinesch, Bernard Tison, Jean-Louis |
author_facet |
Zhou, Jiayun Delille, Bruno Eicken, Hajo Vancoppenolle, Martin Brabant, Frédéric Carnat, Gauthier Geilfus, Nicolas-Xavier Papakyriakou, Tim Heinesch, Bernard Tison, Jean-Louis |
author_sort |
Zhou, Jiayun |
title |
Physical and biogeochemical properties in landfast sea ice (Barrow, Alaska): Insights on brine and gas dynamics across seasons |
title_short |
Physical and biogeochemical properties in landfast sea ice (Barrow, Alaska): Insights on brine and gas dynamics across seasons |
title_full |
Physical and biogeochemical properties in landfast sea ice (Barrow, Alaska): Insights on brine and gas dynamics across seasons |
title_fullStr |
Physical and biogeochemical properties in landfast sea ice (Barrow, Alaska): Insights on brine and gas dynamics across seasons |
title_full_unstemmed |
Physical and biogeochemical properties in landfast sea ice (Barrow, Alaska): Insights on brine and gas dynamics across seasons |
title_sort |
physical and biogeochemical properties in landfast sea ice (barrow, alaska): insights on brine and gas dynamics across seasons |
publisher |
HAL CCSD |
publishDate |
2013 |
url |
https://hal.science/hal-00912618 https://hal.science/hal-00912618/document https://hal.science/hal-00912618/file/jgrc.20232.pdf https://doi.org/10.1002/JGRC.20232 |
genre |
Barrow Sea ice Alaska |
genre_facet |
Barrow Sea ice Alaska |
op_source |
ISSN: 0148-0227 EISSN: 2156-2202 Journal of Geophysical Research https://hal.science/hal-00912618 Journal of Geophysical Research, 2013, 118, pp.3172-3189. ⟨10.1002/JGRC.20232⟩ |
op_relation |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/JGRC.20232 hal-00912618 https://hal.science/hal-00912618 https://hal.science/hal-00912618/document https://hal.science/hal-00912618/file/jgrc.20232.pdf BIBCODE: 2013JGRC.118.3172Z doi:10.1002/JGRC.20232 WOS: 000324885500030 |
op_rights |
http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/licences/copyright/ info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1002/JGRC.20232 |
container_title |
Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans |
container_volume |
118 |
container_issue |
6 |
container_start_page |
3172 |
op_container_end_page |
3189 |
_version_ |
1799477602093629440 |
spelling |
ftunivparis:oai:HAL:hal-00912618v1 2024-05-19T07:38:12+00:00 Physical and biogeochemical properties in landfast sea ice (Barrow, Alaska): Insights on brine and gas dynamics across seasons Zhou, Jiayun Delille, Bruno Eicken, Hajo Vancoppenolle, Martin Brabant, Frédéric Carnat, Gauthier Geilfus, Nicolas-Xavier Papakyriakou, Tim Heinesch, Bernard Tison, Jean-Louis Laboratoire de Glaciologie Bruxelles Université libre de Bruxelles (ULB) Interfacultary Center for Marine Research (MARE) Université de Liège Geophysical Institute Fairbanks University of Alaska Fairbanks (UAF) Laboratoire d'Océanographie et du Climat : Expérimentations et Approches Numériques (LOCEAN) Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut Pierre-Simon-Laplace (IPSL (FR_636)) École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL) Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales Toulouse (CNES)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL) Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales Toulouse (CNES)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) University of Manitoba Winnipeg Gembloux Agro-Bio Tech Gembloux 2013-06 https://hal.science/hal-00912618 https://hal.science/hal-00912618/document https://hal.science/hal-00912618/file/jgrc.20232.pdf https://doi.org/10.1002/JGRC.20232 en eng HAL CCSD American Geophysical Union info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1002/JGRC.20232 hal-00912618 https://hal.science/hal-00912618 https://hal.science/hal-00912618/document https://hal.science/hal-00912618/file/jgrc.20232.pdf BIBCODE: 2013JGRC.118.3172Z doi:10.1002/JGRC.20232 WOS: 000324885500030 http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/licences/copyright/ info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess ISSN: 0148-0227 EISSN: 2156-2202 Journal of Geophysical Research https://hal.science/hal-00912618 Journal of Geophysical Research, 2013, 118, pp.3172-3189. ⟨10.1002/JGRC.20232⟩ isotope Ra brine barrow sea ice nutrient chlorophyll-a argon [SDU.STU.GP]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Geophysics [physics.geo-ph] [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-GEO-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Geophysics [physics.geo-ph] info:eu-repo/semantics/article Journal articles 2013 ftunivparis https://doi.org/10.1002/JGRC.20232 2024-04-30T02:59:46Z International audience The impacts of the seasonal evolution of sea-ice physical properties on ice-ocean biogeochemical exchanges were investigated in landfast ice at Barrow (Alaska) from January through June 2009. Three stages of brine dynamics across the annual cycle have been identified based on brine salinity, brine volume fraction, and porous medium Rayleigh number (Ra). These are sea-ice bottom-layer convection, full-depth convection, and brine stratification. We further discuss the impact of brine dynamics on biogeochemical compounds in sea ice: stable isotopes of water (δD, δ 18 O), nutrients (NO 3 - , PO 4 3- , NH 4 + ), microalgae (chlorophyll-a), and inert gas (argon). In general, full-depth convection events favor exchanges between sea ice and seawater, while brine stratification limits these exchanges. However, argon responds differently to brine dynamics than the other biogeochemical compounds analyzed in this study. This contrast is attributed to the impact of bubble nucleation on inert gas transport compared to the other biogeochemical compounds. We present a scenario for argon bubble formation and evolution in sea ice and suggest that a brine volume fraction approaching 7.5-10% is required for inert gas bubbles to escape from sea ice to the atmosphere. Article in Journal/Newspaper Barrow Sea ice Alaska Université de Paris: Portail HAL Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans 118 6 3172 3189 |