The Arsenal of the Red Warriors: U.S. Perceptions of Stalin's Red Army and the Impact of Lend-Lease Aid on the Eastern Front in the Second World War
Through the U.S. Lend-Lease program, President Franklin D. Roosevelt sought to keep Joseph Stalin's Red Army fighting Adolf Hitler's forces to prevent a separate peace and Nazi Germany's colonization of Soviet territory and strategic resources during the Second World War. Yet after th...
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ftunivnotexas:info:ark/67531/metadc2137657 2024-01-07T09:41:22+01:00 The Arsenal of the Red Warriors: U.S. Perceptions of Stalin's Red Army and the Impact of Lend-Lease Aid on the Eastern Front in the Second World War Fancher, James Reagan Wawro, Geoffrey Majstorovic, Vojin Stockdale, Nancy Wise, Michael Citino, Robert 2023-05 Text https://doi.org/10.12794/metadc2137657 https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc2137657/ English eng University of North Texas local-cont-no: submission_3402 doi:10.12794/metadc2137657 https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc2137657/ ark: ark:/67531/metadc2137657 Public Fancher, James Reagan Copyright Copyright is held by the author, unless otherwise noted. All rights Reserved. Lend-Lease Roosevelt United States Stalin Red Army Second World War Soviet Union Hitler Germany Arctic convoys Persian Corridor ALSIB U.S. perceptions Brest-Litovsk strategy separate peace Soviet Lend-Lease program Thesis or Dissertation 2023 ftunivnotexas https://doi.org/10.12794/metadc2137657 2023-12-09T23:08:11Z Through the U.S. Lend-Lease program, President Franklin D. Roosevelt sought to keep Joseph Stalin's Red Army fighting Adolf Hitler's forces to prevent a separate peace and Nazi Germany's colonization of Soviet territory and strategic resources during the Second World War. Yet after the Red Army's 1943 counterattacks, Roosevelt unnecessarily increased Soviet Lend-Lease aid, oversupplying Stalin's soldiers with more armament than they required for the Soviet Union's defense and enabling their subsequent conquest of East Central Europe and large parts of East Asia. Roosevelt's underestimation of the Red Army's capabilities, his tendency to readily rely on Soviet-influenced advisers, and his unquestioning acceptance of Stalin's implicit threats to forge a separate peace all contributed to his excessive arming of Moscow from 1943 forward. Expanding on the findings of other scholars, this work identifies and explains the impact of the Brest-Litovsk Treaty on Roosevelt's reasoning, the key role of the Arctic convoys in delivering material to the Red Army, and how the unnecessary aid routes through Iran and Alaska resulted in the oversupplying of Stalin's troops. Had Roosevelt not opened these unnecessary routes, the Arctic convoys could have continued to sufficiently supply the Red Army's defensive efforts without empowering it to aggressively spread Communism at gunpoint. Thesis Arctic Alaska University of North Texas: UNT Digital Library Arctic |
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University of North Texas: UNT Digital Library |
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ftunivnotexas |
language |
English |
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Lend-Lease Roosevelt United States Stalin Red Army Second World War Soviet Union Hitler Germany Arctic convoys Persian Corridor ALSIB U.S. perceptions Brest-Litovsk strategy separate peace Soviet Lend-Lease program |
spellingShingle |
Lend-Lease Roosevelt United States Stalin Red Army Second World War Soviet Union Hitler Germany Arctic convoys Persian Corridor ALSIB U.S. perceptions Brest-Litovsk strategy separate peace Soviet Lend-Lease program Fancher, James Reagan The Arsenal of the Red Warriors: U.S. Perceptions of Stalin's Red Army and the Impact of Lend-Lease Aid on the Eastern Front in the Second World War |
topic_facet |
Lend-Lease Roosevelt United States Stalin Red Army Second World War Soviet Union Hitler Germany Arctic convoys Persian Corridor ALSIB U.S. perceptions Brest-Litovsk strategy separate peace Soviet Lend-Lease program |
description |
Through the U.S. Lend-Lease program, President Franklin D. Roosevelt sought to keep Joseph Stalin's Red Army fighting Adolf Hitler's forces to prevent a separate peace and Nazi Germany's colonization of Soviet territory and strategic resources during the Second World War. Yet after the Red Army's 1943 counterattacks, Roosevelt unnecessarily increased Soviet Lend-Lease aid, oversupplying Stalin's soldiers with more armament than they required for the Soviet Union's defense and enabling their subsequent conquest of East Central Europe and large parts of East Asia. Roosevelt's underestimation of the Red Army's capabilities, his tendency to readily rely on Soviet-influenced advisers, and his unquestioning acceptance of Stalin's implicit threats to forge a separate peace all contributed to his excessive arming of Moscow from 1943 forward. Expanding on the findings of other scholars, this work identifies and explains the impact of the Brest-Litovsk Treaty on Roosevelt's reasoning, the key role of the Arctic convoys in delivering material to the Red Army, and how the unnecessary aid routes through Iran and Alaska resulted in the oversupplying of Stalin's troops. Had Roosevelt not opened these unnecessary routes, the Arctic convoys could have continued to sufficiently supply the Red Army's defensive efforts without empowering it to aggressively spread Communism at gunpoint. |
author2 |
Wawro, Geoffrey Majstorovic, Vojin Stockdale, Nancy Wise, Michael Citino, Robert |
format |
Thesis |
author |
Fancher, James Reagan |
author_facet |
Fancher, James Reagan |
author_sort |
Fancher, James Reagan |
title |
The Arsenal of the Red Warriors: U.S. Perceptions of Stalin's Red Army and the Impact of Lend-Lease Aid on the Eastern Front in the Second World War |
title_short |
The Arsenal of the Red Warriors: U.S. Perceptions of Stalin's Red Army and the Impact of Lend-Lease Aid on the Eastern Front in the Second World War |
title_full |
The Arsenal of the Red Warriors: U.S. Perceptions of Stalin's Red Army and the Impact of Lend-Lease Aid on the Eastern Front in the Second World War |
title_fullStr |
The Arsenal of the Red Warriors: U.S. Perceptions of Stalin's Red Army and the Impact of Lend-Lease Aid on the Eastern Front in the Second World War |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Arsenal of the Red Warriors: U.S. Perceptions of Stalin's Red Army and the Impact of Lend-Lease Aid on the Eastern Front in the Second World War |
title_sort |
arsenal of the red warriors: u.s. perceptions of stalin's red army and the impact of lend-lease aid on the eastern front in the second world war |
publisher |
University of North Texas |
publishDate |
2023 |
url |
https://doi.org/10.12794/metadc2137657 https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc2137657/ |
geographic |
Arctic |
geographic_facet |
Arctic |
genre |
Arctic Alaska |
genre_facet |
Arctic Alaska |
op_relation |
local-cont-no: submission_3402 doi:10.12794/metadc2137657 https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc2137657/ ark: ark:/67531/metadc2137657 |
op_rights |
Public Fancher, James Reagan Copyright Copyright is held by the author, unless otherwise noted. All rights Reserved. |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.12794/metadc2137657 |
_version_ |
1787422184221704192 |