Legal protection of whales in the South West Indian Ocean
Every southern winter, humpback whales, coming from Antarctica, cross waters under the jurisdiction or sovereignty of several states and territories in the South West Indian Ocean. Faced with multiple threats linked to different sectors of activity (fishing, shipping, whale watching, etc.), whale pr...
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Language: | French |
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2022
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ftunivnantes:oai:HAL:tel-03619617v1 2023-05-15T13:50:49+02:00 Legal protection of whales in the South West Indian Ocean La protection juridique des baleines dans le sud-ouest de l'océan Indien Sorby, Stéphanie UMR 228 Espace-Dev, Espace pour le développement Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université de Perpignan Via Domitia (UPVD)-Avignon Université (AU)-Université de La Réunion (UR)-Université de Guyane (UG)-Université des Antilles (UA)-Université de Montpellier (UM) Université de la Réunion Anne-Sophie Tabau Florence Galletti 2022-02-08 https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-03619617 https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-03619617/document https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-03619617/file/2022LARE0002_S_SORBY.pdf fr fre HAL CCSD NNT: 2022LARE0002 tel-03619617 https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-03619617 https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-03619617/document https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-03619617/file/2022LARE0002_S_SORBY.pdf info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-03619617 Droit. Université de la Réunion, 2022. Français. ⟨NNT : 2022LARE0002⟩ Whales Indian Ocean Protection Law Governance Cooperation Baleines Océan Indien Droit Gouvernance Coopération [SHS.DROIT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Law info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis Theses 2022 ftunivnantes 2022-10-18T23:20:09Z Every southern winter, humpback whales, coming from Antarctica, cross waters under the jurisdiction or sovereignty of several states and territories in the South West Indian Ocean. Faced with multiple threats linked to different sectors of activity (fishing, shipping, whale watching, etc.), whale protection requires a holistic approach which has not yet been thought of in the region, unlike to other parts of the world. Tourism and economic challenges have pushed for the adoption of specific rules at the domestic or local level, but without real cooperation between the states concerned. Furthermore, various universal and regional organizations have competences that could favor a protection of whales more adapted to the migratory character of this species, but they also act in isolation or in a segmented way. The legal protection of whales in the South West Indian Ocean must take into account this complex but enabling normative and institutional environment. Consequently, it is necessary to use current legal frameworks, but above all, to reveal the links between them. These ones may be considered from a top down approach, through the implementation of international agreements in domestic legal order, but also from a bottom up dynamic, through the regional consistency of existing protection tools designed at locally. The global perspective, necessary for cetacean protection finally suppose emphasizing the normative production of various subsidiary stakeholders of international relations. NGOs, infra-state actors, experts, or companies, sometimes formed in transnational networks, contribute indeed to “defragment” the regional governance to protect whales at the regional level in the southwestern Indian Ocean. Chaque hiver austral, les baleines à bosse, provenant de l’Antarctique, traversent les eaux sous juridiction ou souveraineté de plusieurs États et territoires du sud-ouest de l’océan Indien. Confrontées à de multiples menaces liées à différents secteurs d’activités (pêche, navigation, whale watching, etc.), ... Doctoral or Postdoctoral Thesis Antarc* Antarctica Université de Nantes: HAL-UNIV-NANTES Austral Indian |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Université de Nantes: HAL-UNIV-NANTES |
op_collection_id |
ftunivnantes |
language |
French |
topic |
Whales Indian Ocean Protection Law Governance Cooperation Baleines Océan Indien Droit Gouvernance Coopération [SHS.DROIT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Law |
spellingShingle |
Whales Indian Ocean Protection Law Governance Cooperation Baleines Océan Indien Droit Gouvernance Coopération [SHS.DROIT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Law Sorby, Stéphanie Legal protection of whales in the South West Indian Ocean |
topic_facet |
Whales Indian Ocean Protection Law Governance Cooperation Baleines Océan Indien Droit Gouvernance Coopération [SHS.DROIT]Humanities and Social Sciences/Law |
description |
Every southern winter, humpback whales, coming from Antarctica, cross waters under the jurisdiction or sovereignty of several states and territories in the South West Indian Ocean. Faced with multiple threats linked to different sectors of activity (fishing, shipping, whale watching, etc.), whale protection requires a holistic approach which has not yet been thought of in the region, unlike to other parts of the world. Tourism and economic challenges have pushed for the adoption of specific rules at the domestic or local level, but without real cooperation between the states concerned. Furthermore, various universal and regional organizations have competences that could favor a protection of whales more adapted to the migratory character of this species, but they also act in isolation or in a segmented way. The legal protection of whales in the South West Indian Ocean must take into account this complex but enabling normative and institutional environment. Consequently, it is necessary to use current legal frameworks, but above all, to reveal the links between them. These ones may be considered from a top down approach, through the implementation of international agreements in domestic legal order, but also from a bottom up dynamic, through the regional consistency of existing protection tools designed at locally. The global perspective, necessary for cetacean protection finally suppose emphasizing the normative production of various subsidiary stakeholders of international relations. NGOs, infra-state actors, experts, or companies, sometimes formed in transnational networks, contribute indeed to “defragment” the regional governance to protect whales at the regional level in the southwestern Indian Ocean. Chaque hiver austral, les baleines à bosse, provenant de l’Antarctique, traversent les eaux sous juridiction ou souveraineté de plusieurs États et territoires du sud-ouest de l’océan Indien. Confrontées à de multiples menaces liées à différents secteurs d’activités (pêche, navigation, whale watching, etc.), ... |
author2 |
UMR 228 Espace-Dev, Espace pour le développement Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université de Perpignan Via Domitia (UPVD)-Avignon Université (AU)-Université de La Réunion (UR)-Université de Guyane (UG)-Université des Antilles (UA)-Université de Montpellier (UM) Université de la Réunion Anne-Sophie Tabau Florence Galletti |
format |
Doctoral or Postdoctoral Thesis |
author |
Sorby, Stéphanie |
author_facet |
Sorby, Stéphanie |
author_sort |
Sorby, Stéphanie |
title |
Legal protection of whales in the South West Indian Ocean |
title_short |
Legal protection of whales in the South West Indian Ocean |
title_full |
Legal protection of whales in the South West Indian Ocean |
title_fullStr |
Legal protection of whales in the South West Indian Ocean |
title_full_unstemmed |
Legal protection of whales in the South West Indian Ocean |
title_sort |
legal protection of whales in the south west indian ocean |
publisher |
HAL CCSD |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-03619617 https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-03619617/document https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-03619617/file/2022LARE0002_S_SORBY.pdf |
geographic |
Austral Indian |
geographic_facet |
Austral Indian |
genre |
Antarc* Antarctica |
genre_facet |
Antarc* Antarctica |
op_source |
https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-03619617 Droit. Université de la Réunion, 2022. Français. ⟨NNT : 2022LARE0002⟩ |
op_relation |
NNT: 2022LARE0002 tel-03619617 https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-03619617 https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-03619617/document https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-03619617/file/2022LARE0002_S_SORBY.pdf |
op_rights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess |
_version_ |
1766254109357244416 |