AMS- 14 C Ages Measured in Deep Sea Cores from the Southern Ocean: Implications for Sedimentation Rates during Isotope Stage 2

International audience Abstract 14 C dates obtained by accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS) on monospecific foraminiferal samples from two deep-sea sediment cores raised in the Indian sector of the Southern Ocean have been corrected for the difference in 14 C composition between atmosphere and sea su...

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Published in:Quaternary Research
Main Authors: Bard, Edouard, Labeyrie, Laurent, Arnold, Maurice, Labracherie, Monique, Pichon, Jean-Jacques, Duprat, Josette, Duplessy, Jean-Claude
Other Authors: Centre des Faibles Radioactivités, Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory (LDEO), Columbia University New York, Département de Géologie et d'Océanographie Talence (DGO), Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux 1 (UB)
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: HAL CCSD 1989
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hal.science/hal-03552003
https://doi.org/10.1016/0033-5894(89)90011-2
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spelling ftunivnantes:oai:HAL:hal-03552003v1 2023-05-15T18:24:24+02:00 AMS- 14 C Ages Measured in Deep Sea Cores from the Southern Ocean: Implications for Sedimentation Rates during Isotope Stage 2 Bard, Edouard Labeyrie, Laurent Arnold, Maurice Labracherie, Monique Pichon, Jean-Jacques Duprat, Josette Duplessy, Jean-Claude Centre des Faibles Radioactivités Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory (LDEO) Columbia University New York Département de Géologie et d'Océanographie Talence (DGO) Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux 1 (UB) 1989-03 https://hal.science/hal-03552003 https://doi.org/10.1016/0033-5894(89)90011-2 en eng HAL CCSD Elsevier info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/0033-5894(89)90011-2 hal-03552003 https://hal.science/hal-03552003 doi:10.1016/0033-5894(89)90011-2 ISSN: 0033-5894 EISSN: 1096-0287 Quaternary Research https://hal.science/hal-03552003 Quaternary Research, 1989, 31 (2), pp.309-317. ⟨10.1016/0033-5894(89)90011-2⟩ [SDU.OCEAN]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Ocean Atmosphere [SDU.ENVI]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Continental interfaces environment info:eu-repo/semantics/article Journal articles 1989 ftunivnantes https://doi.org/10.1016/0033-5894(89)90011-2 2023-02-08T03:16:48Z International audience Abstract 14 C dates obtained by accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS) on monospecific foraminiferal samples from two deep-sea sediment cores raised in the Indian sector of the Southern Ocean have been corrected for the difference in 14 C composition between atmosphere and sea surface by using a reconstruction of the latitudinal 14 C gradient which existed in the Southern Ocean prior to 1962. The corrected AMS- 14 C data show a reduced sedimentation rate in core MD 84-527 between 25,000 and 10,000 yr BP. For core MD 84-551 the available data suggest that the sedimentation rate was higher during the Holocene than during the glacial period. These changes in sedimentation rates may be attributed to an increased opal dissolution during the last glacial maximum. Article in Journal/Newspaper Southern Ocean Université de Nantes: HAL-UNIV-NANTES Indian Southern Ocean Quaternary Research 31 2 309 317
institution Open Polar
collection Université de Nantes: HAL-UNIV-NANTES
op_collection_id ftunivnantes
language English
topic [SDU.OCEAN]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Ocean
Atmosphere
[SDU.ENVI]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Continental interfaces
environment
spellingShingle [SDU.OCEAN]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Ocean
Atmosphere
[SDU.ENVI]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Continental interfaces
environment
Bard, Edouard
Labeyrie, Laurent
Arnold, Maurice
Labracherie, Monique
Pichon, Jean-Jacques
Duprat, Josette
Duplessy, Jean-Claude
AMS- 14 C Ages Measured in Deep Sea Cores from the Southern Ocean: Implications for Sedimentation Rates during Isotope Stage 2
topic_facet [SDU.OCEAN]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Ocean
Atmosphere
[SDU.ENVI]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Continental interfaces
environment
description International audience Abstract 14 C dates obtained by accelerator mass spectrometry (AMS) on monospecific foraminiferal samples from two deep-sea sediment cores raised in the Indian sector of the Southern Ocean have been corrected for the difference in 14 C composition between atmosphere and sea surface by using a reconstruction of the latitudinal 14 C gradient which existed in the Southern Ocean prior to 1962. The corrected AMS- 14 C data show a reduced sedimentation rate in core MD 84-527 between 25,000 and 10,000 yr BP. For core MD 84-551 the available data suggest that the sedimentation rate was higher during the Holocene than during the glacial period. These changes in sedimentation rates may be attributed to an increased opal dissolution during the last glacial maximum.
author2 Centre des Faibles Radioactivités
Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory (LDEO)
Columbia University New York
Département de Géologie et d'Océanographie Talence (DGO)
Université Sciences et Technologies - Bordeaux 1 (UB)
format Article in Journal/Newspaper
author Bard, Edouard
Labeyrie, Laurent
Arnold, Maurice
Labracherie, Monique
Pichon, Jean-Jacques
Duprat, Josette
Duplessy, Jean-Claude
author_facet Bard, Edouard
Labeyrie, Laurent
Arnold, Maurice
Labracherie, Monique
Pichon, Jean-Jacques
Duprat, Josette
Duplessy, Jean-Claude
author_sort Bard, Edouard
title AMS- 14 C Ages Measured in Deep Sea Cores from the Southern Ocean: Implications for Sedimentation Rates during Isotope Stage 2
title_short AMS- 14 C Ages Measured in Deep Sea Cores from the Southern Ocean: Implications for Sedimentation Rates during Isotope Stage 2
title_full AMS- 14 C Ages Measured in Deep Sea Cores from the Southern Ocean: Implications for Sedimentation Rates during Isotope Stage 2
title_fullStr AMS- 14 C Ages Measured in Deep Sea Cores from the Southern Ocean: Implications for Sedimentation Rates during Isotope Stage 2
title_full_unstemmed AMS- 14 C Ages Measured in Deep Sea Cores from the Southern Ocean: Implications for Sedimentation Rates during Isotope Stage 2
title_sort ams- 14 c ages measured in deep sea cores from the southern ocean: implications for sedimentation rates during isotope stage 2
publisher HAL CCSD
publishDate 1989
url https://hal.science/hal-03552003
https://doi.org/10.1016/0033-5894(89)90011-2
geographic Indian
Southern Ocean
geographic_facet Indian
Southern Ocean
genre Southern Ocean
genre_facet Southern Ocean
op_source ISSN: 0033-5894
EISSN: 1096-0287
Quaternary Research
https://hal.science/hal-03552003
Quaternary Research, 1989, 31 (2), pp.309-317. ⟨10.1016/0033-5894(89)90011-2⟩
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doi:10.1016/0033-5894(89)90011-2
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container_title Quaternary Research
container_volume 31
container_issue 2
container_start_page 309
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