Anomalous flow below 2700 m in the EPICA Dome C ice core detected using d 18 O of atmospheric oxygen measurements
International audience While there are no indications of mixing back to 800 000 years in the EPICA Dome C ice core record, comparison with marine sediment records shows significant differences in the timing and duration of events prior to stage 11 (~430 ka, thousands of years before 1950). A relatio...
Published in: | Climate of the Past |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , |
Other Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English |
Published: |
HAL CCSD
2007
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://hal.science/hal-00330756 https://hal.science/hal-00330756/document https://hal.science/hal-00330756/file/cp-3-341-2007.pdf https://doi.org/10.5194/CP-3-341-2007 |
Summary: | International audience While there are no indications of mixing back to 800 000 years in the EPICA Dome C ice core record, comparison with marine sediment records shows significant differences in the timing and duration of events prior to stage 11 (~430 ka, thousands of years before 1950). A relationship between the isotopic composition of atmospheric oxygen (d 18 O of O 2 , noted d 18 O atm ) and daily northern hemisphere summer insolation has been observed for the youngest four climate cycles. Here we use this relationship with new d 18 O of O 2 measurements to show that anomalous flow in the bottom 500 m of the core distorts the duration of events by up to a factor of 2. By tuning d 18 O atm to orbital precession we derive a corrected thinning function and present a revised age scale for the interval corresponding to Marine Isotope Stages 11–20 in the EPICA Dome C ice core. Uncertainty in the phasing of d 18 O atm with respect to insolation variations in the precession band limits the accuracy of this new agescale to ±6 kyr (thousand of years). The previously reported ~30 kyr duration of interglacial stage 11 is unchanged. In contrast, the duration of stage 15.1 is reduced by a factor of 2, from 31 to 16 kyr. |
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