Adiponectin, leptin, cortisol, neuropeptide Y and profile of mood states in athletes participating in an ultramarathon during winter: An observational study
Background: The Montane® Yukon Arctic Ultra (YAU) is one of the longest (690km) and coldest (+10.6°C-43.9°C) ultramarathons worldwide. Taking part in an ultramarathon is associated with great physiological and psychological stress, which can affect one's mood, level of hormones, and peptides. T...
Published in: | Frontiers in Physiology |
---|---|
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , |
Other Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Frontiers Research Foundation
2022
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/2434/951729 https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2022.970016 |
id |
ftunivmilanoair:oai:air.unimi.it:2434/951729 |
---|---|
record_format |
openpolar |
spelling |
ftunivmilanoair:oai:air.unimi.it:2434/951729 2024-04-14T08:08:38+00:00 Adiponectin, leptin, cortisol, neuropeptide Y and profile of mood states in athletes participating in an ultramarathon during winter: An observational study Kienast, Camilla Biere, Katharina Coker, Robert H Genov, Nikolai N Jörres, Marc Maggioni, Martina Anna Mascarell-Maricic, Lea Schalt, Adriane Genov, Magdalena Gunga, Hanns-Christian Steinach, Mathias C. Kienast K. Biere R.H. Coker N.N. Genov M. Jörre M.A. Maggioni L. Mascarell-Maricic A. Schalt M. Genov H. Gunga M. Steinach 2022 https://hdl.handle.net/2434/951729 https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2022.970016 eng eng Frontiers Research Foundation info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/36579027 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:000903865300001 volume:13 firstpage:1 lastpage:17 numberofpages:17 journal:FRONTIERS IN PHYSIOLOGY https://hdl.handle.net/2434/951729 doi:10.3389/fphys.2022.970016 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85144962189 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess NPY (neuropeptide Y) adiponectin cold climate leptin profile of mood states (POMS) ultramarathon Settore BIO/09 - Fisiologia info:eu-repo/semantics/article 2022 ftunivmilanoair https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2022.970016 2024-03-27T16:19:45Z Background: The Montane® Yukon Arctic Ultra (YAU) is one of the longest (690km) and coldest (+10.6°C-43.9°C) ultramarathons worldwide. Taking part in an ultramarathon is associated with great physiological and psychological stress, which can affect one's mood, level of hormones, and peptides. The current study aimed to identify relationships between peptides, hormones, and mood states in participants during this ultramarathon. Methods: The study cohort consisted of 36 participants (19 men, 17 women, 38.64 ± 9.12years) split into a finisher (n = 10), non-finisher (n = 19), and control group (n = 7). Data were collected at four time points: baseline (PRE), during (D1 after 277km, D2 after 383km), and after the race (POST). Questionnaires were used to assess ratings of perceived exertion (RPE), total quality of recovery (TQR), and profile of mood states (POMS-SF). Serum NPY, leptin, adiponectin, and cortisol were measured. Results: Among non-finishers, scores for confusion, anger, depression, and tension-anxiety (PRE vs. D2, p < 0.05) increased, while vigor decreased (PRE vs. D1, p < 0.05). In contrast, finishers' tension-anxiety scores decreased (PRE vs. D1, p < 0.05). Fatigue increased in finishers (PRE vs. POST, p < 0.05) and non-finishers (PRE vs. D1, p < 0.05). In non-finishers, depressive mood correlated positively with leptin, anger, and confusion at several time points (p < 0.001). In finishers, NPY correlated with TQR at PRE (p < 0.05), while leptin correlated negatively with TQR at POST (p < 0.05). Tension-anxiety correlated highly with perceived exertion in non-finishers (p < 0.001) and with cortisol in finishers (p < 0.05) and non-finishers (p < 0.001). In finishers, confusion correlated negatively with NPY (p < 0.01). Conclusion: The study reveals an essential interplay between hormones and mood states affecting performance: Leptin was associated with anger and a depressive mood state in non-finishers and worse recovery in finishers. In contrast, NPY appeared linked ... Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Yukon The University of Milan: Archivio Istituzionale della Ricerca (AIR) Arctic Yukon Frontiers in Physiology 13 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
The University of Milan: Archivio Istituzionale della Ricerca (AIR) |
op_collection_id |
ftunivmilanoair |
language |
English |
topic |
NPY (neuropeptide Y) adiponectin cold climate leptin profile of mood states (POMS) ultramarathon Settore BIO/09 - Fisiologia |
spellingShingle |
NPY (neuropeptide Y) adiponectin cold climate leptin profile of mood states (POMS) ultramarathon Settore BIO/09 - Fisiologia Kienast, Camilla Biere, Katharina Coker, Robert H Genov, Nikolai N Jörres, Marc Maggioni, Martina Anna Mascarell-Maricic, Lea Schalt, Adriane Genov, Magdalena Gunga, Hanns-Christian Steinach, Mathias Adiponectin, leptin, cortisol, neuropeptide Y and profile of mood states in athletes participating in an ultramarathon during winter: An observational study |
topic_facet |
NPY (neuropeptide Y) adiponectin cold climate leptin profile of mood states (POMS) ultramarathon Settore BIO/09 - Fisiologia |
description |
Background: The Montane® Yukon Arctic Ultra (YAU) is one of the longest (690km) and coldest (+10.6°C-43.9°C) ultramarathons worldwide. Taking part in an ultramarathon is associated with great physiological and psychological stress, which can affect one's mood, level of hormones, and peptides. The current study aimed to identify relationships between peptides, hormones, and mood states in participants during this ultramarathon. Methods: The study cohort consisted of 36 participants (19 men, 17 women, 38.64 ± 9.12years) split into a finisher (n = 10), non-finisher (n = 19), and control group (n = 7). Data were collected at four time points: baseline (PRE), during (D1 after 277km, D2 after 383km), and after the race (POST). Questionnaires were used to assess ratings of perceived exertion (RPE), total quality of recovery (TQR), and profile of mood states (POMS-SF). Serum NPY, leptin, adiponectin, and cortisol were measured. Results: Among non-finishers, scores for confusion, anger, depression, and tension-anxiety (PRE vs. D2, p < 0.05) increased, while vigor decreased (PRE vs. D1, p < 0.05). In contrast, finishers' tension-anxiety scores decreased (PRE vs. D1, p < 0.05). Fatigue increased in finishers (PRE vs. POST, p < 0.05) and non-finishers (PRE vs. D1, p < 0.05). In non-finishers, depressive mood correlated positively with leptin, anger, and confusion at several time points (p < 0.001). In finishers, NPY correlated with TQR at PRE (p < 0.05), while leptin correlated negatively with TQR at POST (p < 0.05). Tension-anxiety correlated highly with perceived exertion in non-finishers (p < 0.001) and with cortisol in finishers (p < 0.05) and non-finishers (p < 0.001). In finishers, confusion correlated negatively with NPY (p < 0.01). Conclusion: The study reveals an essential interplay between hormones and mood states affecting performance: Leptin was associated with anger and a depressive mood state in non-finishers and worse recovery in finishers. In contrast, NPY appeared linked ... |
author2 |
C. Kienast K. Biere R.H. Coker N.N. Genov M. Jörre M.A. Maggioni L. Mascarell-Maricic A. Schalt M. Genov H. Gunga M. Steinach |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Kienast, Camilla Biere, Katharina Coker, Robert H Genov, Nikolai N Jörres, Marc Maggioni, Martina Anna Mascarell-Maricic, Lea Schalt, Adriane Genov, Magdalena Gunga, Hanns-Christian Steinach, Mathias |
author_facet |
Kienast, Camilla Biere, Katharina Coker, Robert H Genov, Nikolai N Jörres, Marc Maggioni, Martina Anna Mascarell-Maricic, Lea Schalt, Adriane Genov, Magdalena Gunga, Hanns-Christian Steinach, Mathias |
author_sort |
Kienast, Camilla |
title |
Adiponectin, leptin, cortisol, neuropeptide Y and profile of mood states in athletes participating in an ultramarathon during winter: An observational study |
title_short |
Adiponectin, leptin, cortisol, neuropeptide Y and profile of mood states in athletes participating in an ultramarathon during winter: An observational study |
title_full |
Adiponectin, leptin, cortisol, neuropeptide Y and profile of mood states in athletes participating in an ultramarathon during winter: An observational study |
title_fullStr |
Adiponectin, leptin, cortisol, neuropeptide Y and profile of mood states in athletes participating in an ultramarathon during winter: An observational study |
title_full_unstemmed |
Adiponectin, leptin, cortisol, neuropeptide Y and profile of mood states in athletes participating in an ultramarathon during winter: An observational study |
title_sort |
adiponectin, leptin, cortisol, neuropeptide y and profile of mood states in athletes participating in an ultramarathon during winter: an observational study |
publisher |
Frontiers Research Foundation |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
https://hdl.handle.net/2434/951729 https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2022.970016 |
geographic |
Arctic Yukon |
geographic_facet |
Arctic Yukon |
genre |
Arctic Yukon |
genre_facet |
Arctic Yukon |
op_relation |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/36579027 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:000903865300001 volume:13 firstpage:1 lastpage:17 numberofpages:17 journal:FRONTIERS IN PHYSIOLOGY https://hdl.handle.net/2434/951729 doi:10.3389/fphys.2022.970016 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85144962189 |
op_rights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2022.970016 |
container_title |
Frontiers in Physiology |
container_volume |
13 |
_version_ |
1796306058784800768 |