Vloga kronično bolnega pacienta pri obvladovanju kroničnega obolenja

• Main Author: Kukovec, Tanja
• Other Authors: Zalokar Divjak, Zdenka
• Format: Master Thesis
• Language: Slovenian
• Published: T. Kukovec 2018
• Subjects: kronično obolenje; kakovost; telesna aktivnost; samopodoba; zdravje; chronic disease; quality; physical activity; self-esteem; health; info:eu-repo/classification/udc/616-039.33:613; sami
• Online Access: https://dk.um.si/IzpisGradiva.php?id=71819; https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?id=128271&dn=; https://plus.si.cobiss.net/opac7/bib/2454692?lang=sl

Izhodišča: V magistrskem delu je opisana vloga kronično bolnega pacienta pri obvladovanju kroničnega obolenja. Z raziskavo smo želeli ugotoviti vpliv kroničnih bolezni na kakovost življenja pacientov s kronično boleznijo. Metode: Uporabili smo opisno deskriptivno metodo zbiranja podatkov, s pregledom domače in tuje literature ter s povzemanjem rezultatov in spoznanj tujih in domačih avtorjev. Kvantitativno metodo raziskovanja smo uporabili za izvedbo ankete med pacienti, ki so na dan raziskave bili obravnavani v dveh internističnih specialističnih ambulantah v Splošni bolnišnici Murska Sobota. Rezultati: Rezultati so pokazali, da večina preiskovancev svoje zdravje ocenjuje kot dobro (41,5%), sledijo preiskovanci, ki ocenjujejo svoje zdravje kot zadovoljivo (35,8%). Ostali preiskovanci menijo, da je njihovo zdravje zelo dobro (11,3%) ali slabo (8,8%), le 4 preiskovanci ocenjujejo svoje zdravje kot odlično. Preiskovanci so v 70,4% izbrali odgovor, da je izboljšanje bolezni odvisno od njih samih. Zaključek: Iz raziskave smo ugotovili, da imajo preiskovanci s kroničnim obolenjem vpliv na svoje počutje, na vsakodnevne in telesne aktivnosti. Sami največ naredijo za svoje zdravje kljub kroničnim obolenjem. Background: The role of a chronically ill patient in the management of chronic disease is described in the master's thesis. With this study we wanted to determine the quality of life of a patient with chronic disease and its impact on the quality of life. Methods: We used a descriptive method of data collection, a review of domestic and foreign literature, and summarizing the results and findings of foreign and domestic authors. The quantitative method of research was used to carry out a survey among patients who were examined on the day of the study in two internist specialist outpatient clinics at the General Hospital Murska Sobota. Results: The results showed that most patients evaluate their knowledge as good (41.5%), followed by subjects who assess their health as satisfactory (35.78%). Other subjects believe that their health is very good (11.3%) or poor (8.8%), only 4 subjects evaluate their health as excellent. In 70.4% of subjects, the answer was that the improvement of the disease depends on themselves. Conclusion: From the study, we found that subjects with predominantly chronic diseases attributed a lesser influence to daily and physical activities. Chronic disease has a lesser impact on the quality of their lives in normal social activities with their family, friends, neighbors.