Mejna osebnostna motnja in pravo

• Main Author: Štefelin, Gabrijela
• Other Authors: Umek, Peter
• Format: Bachelor Thesis
• Language: Slovenian
• Published: G. Štefelin 2018
• Subjects: diplomske naloge; mejna osebnostna motnja; pravo; psihiatrična bolnišnica; pravni vidiki; borderline personality disorder; law; psychiatric hospital; info:eu-repo/classification/udc/616.89:006.024(043.2); sami
• Online Access: https://dk.um.si/IzpisGradiva.php?id=71627; https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?id=128652&dn=; https://plus.si.cobiss.net/opac7/bib/3604714?lang=sl

V današnjem času se vedno bolj soočamo s hitrim tempom življenja, ki pa v velikih primerih vpliva tudi na našo osebnost. Ljudje pozabljajo sami nase in poskušajo ugajati drugim, ob tem pa kreirajo novo samopodobo, ki temelji na drugih in ne na njih samih. Z leti se je zaradi mnogih vzrokov razvilo veliko motenj osebnosti, ki pa še vedno niso natančno pravno opredeljeni. Med njimi je tudi mejna osebnostna motnja, ki vpliva na človekovo samopodobo in čustvenost. Pravni vidik obravnavanja ljudi z mejno osebnostno je zelo pomemben, saj le tako lahko poskrbimo za ustrezno zdravljenje in v hujših primerih za pridržanje oseb v psihiatričnih bolnišnicah brez privolitve. V primeru pridržanja pacienta v bolnišnici osebje velikokrat naleti na problem, ker bolnik ne privoli v hospitalizacijo zaradi čustvene nestabilnosti in nekritičnosti do svojega bolezenskega stanja. Zato so pri odločanju kako postopati v takih primerih ključnega pomena pravno in zakonsko urejeni procesi. V Sloveniji in tudi drugod po svetu so mnenja strokovnjakov na medicinskem in pravnem področju včasih deljena. Pomembno za pacienta pa je, da se različne stroke med seboj povežejo in poskusijo nuditi ustrezno obravnavo in oskrbo takim ljudem, ter jim kljub bolezni s tem zagotoviti ustrezno kvaliteto življenja. Zato sem v svoji diplomski nalogi zajela obe področji, ter s primeri, opisi bolezenskih stanj in s predpisanimi postopki skušala prikazati kako zelo sta povezani. Today, we are increasingly confronted with a rapid pace of life, which in many cases also affects our personality. People forget to think of themselves and try to please others, and hence they create a new self-image based on other people’s expectations, not on their own. Over the years, various personality disorders have developed for various reasons, but they are still not precisely legally defined. Among them is also a borderline personality disorder that affects person’s self-esteem and his/her emotions. As a result, difficulties arise in interpersonal relationships, which leads to a number of personal and family crises and furthermore aggravates the individual's mental state. The legal aspect of dealing with people with borderline personality disorder is very important, since this is the only way which enables us to choose appropriate treatment for the handicapped individual and in more serious cases for detaining such people in psychiatric hospitals. In cases of such patients being detained in hospital, staff often encounter a problem of the patient not consenting to being hospitalized due to his/her emotional instability and not being able to critically accept their condition. Therefore, when deciding how to proceed in such cases, legal and statutory processes are of key importance. In Slovenia and elsewhere in the world, expert opinions in the medical and legal fields are sometimes diverse. It is important for the patient that different professions cooperate and try to offer appropriate treatment and care to such people, and that an adequate quality of life is ensured to them in spite of their condition. Therefore, in my graduation thesis I covered both areas and, with examples, descriptions of conditions and prescribed procedures, I tried to show how closely they are related.