Class, gender, race, and resistance: the United Farm Women of Manitoba,1916-1936
In the second decade of the twentieth century, the resistance of Canadian prairie farm women to the inequities of the Dominion government’s national policies, coupled with their growing awareness of women’s unequal rights, gave rise to the formation of semi-autonomous farm women’s organizations in M...
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ftunivmanitoba:oai:mspace.lib.umanitoba.ca:1993/36887 2023-06-18T03:40:39+02:00 Class, gender, race, and resistance: the United Farm Women of Manitoba,1916-1936 Thompson, Eleanor Glenne Perry, Adele Smith, Julia (Labour Studies) Elvins, Sarah (History) Jones, Esyllt (History) 2022-09-09T15:56:42Z application/pdf http://hdl.handle.net/1993/36887 eng eng http://hdl.handle.net/1993/36887 open access History Women Manitoba Canada Land Indigenous Social Movement master thesis 2022 ftunivmanitoba 2023-06-04T17:36:35Z In the second decade of the twentieth century, the resistance of Canadian prairie farm women to the inequities of the Dominion government’s national policies, coupled with their growing awareness of women’s unequal rights, gave rise to the formation of semi-autonomous farm women’s organizations in Manitoba, Saskatchewan and Alberta. These women were part of the agrarian protest movement that has left its mark on the political, economic and social structures of Canada. Considerable research has shed light on the organized farm women of Saskatchewan and Alberta, but little has been written about the United Farm Women of Manitoba (UFWM). Drawing on the extensive files of the UFWM preserved in the Archives of Manitoba as well as relevant secondary sources, this thesis situates members of the UFWM in the context of settler colonialism and utilizes the intersectional analyses of gender, class, race, religion, ethnicity and region to examine these women’s lives and work, both on the farm and in the public sphere, between 1916 and 1936. The UFWM resisted the economic and political structures of monopoly capitalism that served the interests of the wealthy and privileged while oppressing those who laboured to produce that wealth and the Indigenous nations whose land was stolen. They worked tirelessly to build an alternative society based on principles of cooperation and a more equitable sharing of the earth’s resources, and they fought for women’s right to vote, to hold public office, to have an equal share in the assets they worked to produce, as well as equality in divorce, separation and child custody. Their strong agrarian class identity prevented them from affiliating closely with urban middle-class women’s groups and they felt a closer affinity with the working class. They stood in solidarity with First Nations when the Dominion government tried to take additional reserve land for returning soldiers after World War I. However, as determined as UFWM members were in their resistance to the constructed hierarchies of ... Master Thesis First Nations MSpace at the University of Manitoba Canada |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
MSpace at the University of Manitoba |
op_collection_id |
ftunivmanitoba |
language |
English |
topic |
History Women Manitoba Canada Land Indigenous Social Movement |
spellingShingle |
History Women Manitoba Canada Land Indigenous Social Movement Thompson, Eleanor Glenne Class, gender, race, and resistance: the United Farm Women of Manitoba,1916-1936 |
topic_facet |
History Women Manitoba Canada Land Indigenous Social Movement |
description |
In the second decade of the twentieth century, the resistance of Canadian prairie farm women to the inequities of the Dominion government’s national policies, coupled with their growing awareness of women’s unequal rights, gave rise to the formation of semi-autonomous farm women’s organizations in Manitoba, Saskatchewan and Alberta. These women were part of the agrarian protest movement that has left its mark on the political, economic and social structures of Canada. Considerable research has shed light on the organized farm women of Saskatchewan and Alberta, but little has been written about the United Farm Women of Manitoba (UFWM). Drawing on the extensive files of the UFWM preserved in the Archives of Manitoba as well as relevant secondary sources, this thesis situates members of the UFWM in the context of settler colonialism and utilizes the intersectional analyses of gender, class, race, religion, ethnicity and region to examine these women’s lives and work, both on the farm and in the public sphere, between 1916 and 1936. The UFWM resisted the economic and political structures of monopoly capitalism that served the interests of the wealthy and privileged while oppressing those who laboured to produce that wealth and the Indigenous nations whose land was stolen. They worked tirelessly to build an alternative society based on principles of cooperation and a more equitable sharing of the earth’s resources, and they fought for women’s right to vote, to hold public office, to have an equal share in the assets they worked to produce, as well as equality in divorce, separation and child custody. Their strong agrarian class identity prevented them from affiliating closely with urban middle-class women’s groups and they felt a closer affinity with the working class. They stood in solidarity with First Nations when the Dominion government tried to take additional reserve land for returning soldiers after World War I. However, as determined as UFWM members were in their resistance to the constructed hierarchies of ... |
author2 |
Perry, Adele Smith, Julia (Labour Studies) Elvins, Sarah (History) Jones, Esyllt (History) |
format |
Master Thesis |
author |
Thompson, Eleanor Glenne |
author_facet |
Thompson, Eleanor Glenne |
author_sort |
Thompson, Eleanor Glenne |
title |
Class, gender, race, and resistance: the United Farm Women of Manitoba,1916-1936 |
title_short |
Class, gender, race, and resistance: the United Farm Women of Manitoba,1916-1936 |
title_full |
Class, gender, race, and resistance: the United Farm Women of Manitoba,1916-1936 |
title_fullStr |
Class, gender, race, and resistance: the United Farm Women of Manitoba,1916-1936 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Class, gender, race, and resistance: the United Farm Women of Manitoba,1916-1936 |
title_sort |
class, gender, race, and resistance: the united farm women of manitoba,1916-1936 |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/1993/36887 |
geographic |
Canada |
geographic_facet |
Canada |
genre |
First Nations |
genre_facet |
First Nations |
op_relation |
http://hdl.handle.net/1993/36887 |
op_rights |
open access |
_version_ |
1769005875367772160 |