| Summary: | This thesis explores the adaptation strategies of the Sami in Northern Sweden in response to contemporary climate changes, highlighting the integral role of Traditional Knowledge and cultural practices. Through a critical discourse analysis, this study examines how Sami identity is constructed and negotiated within Swedish society, emphasizing the dual role of the Sami as both a marginalized minority and proactive environmental stewards. The findings reveal that while the Sami have developed resilient adaptive strategies rooted in their deep connection to nature, these efforts are significantly influenced by the Swedish state. It often presents a mixture of support and barriers, reflecting a complex legacy of colonialism that continues to affect Sami rights and participation in climate governance. The thesis advocates for greater inclusion of Sami perspectives in policy-making to ensure effective and equitable climate adaptation strategies, urging a re-evaluation of how Indigenous Knowledge is integrated into national and global environmental efforts.
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