Discovery of relict subglacial lakes and their geometry and mechanism of drainage

peer-reviewed Recent proxy measurements reveal that subglacial lakes beneath modern ice sheets periodically store and release large volumes of water, providing an important but poorly understood influence on contemporary ice dynamics and mass balance. This is because direct observations of how lake...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Published in:Nature Communications
Main Authors: Livingstone, Stephen J., Utting, Daniel J., Ruffell, Alastair, Clark, Chris D., Pawley, Steven, Atkinson, Nigel, Fowler, Andrew C.
Other Authors: NERC, SFI
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10344/5185
https://doi.org/10.1038/ncomms11767
Description
Summary:peer-reviewed Recent proxy measurements reveal that subglacial lakes beneath modern ice sheets periodically store and release large volumes of water, providing an important but poorly understood influence on contemporary ice dynamics and mass balance. This is because direct observations of how lake drainage initiates and proceeds are lacking. Here we present physical evidence of the mechanism and geometry of lake drainage from the discovery of relict subglacial lakes formed during the last glaciation in Canada. These palaeo-subglacial lakes comprised shallow ( PUBLISHED peer-reviewed