Revisiting the distribution of oceanic N-2 fixation and estimating diazotrophic contribution to marine production
Marine N-2 fixation supports a significant portion of oceanic primary production by making N-2 bioavailable to planktonic communities, in the process influencing atmosphere-ocean carbon fluxes and our global climate. However, the geographical distribution and controlling factors of marine N-2 fixati...
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Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/10553/59375 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-08640-0 |
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ftunivlaspalmas:oai:https://accedacris.ulpgc.es:10553/59375 2023-05-15T17:33:31+02:00 Revisiting the distribution of oceanic N-2 fixation and estimating diazotrophic contribution to marine production Tang, Weiyi Wang, Seaver Fonseca-Batista, Debany Dehairs, Frank Gifford, Scott Gonzalez, Aridane G. Gallinari, Morgane Planquette, Helene Sarthou, Geraldine Cassar, Nicolas 2019 http://hdl.handle.net/10553/59375 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-08640-0 eng eng Nature Communications 2041-1723 WoS http://hdl.handle.net/10553/59375 doi:10.1038/s41467-019-08640-0 10 WOS:000459055400005 Nature Communications [ISSN 2041-1723], v. 10 (831) 251002 Oceanografía química Atlantic Time-Series Nitrogen-Fixation Dinitrogen-Fixation Gas-Exchange Carbon-Cycle Cavity Ring N2 Fixation Rates Coastal Acetylene info:eu-repo/semantics/Article Article 2019 ftunivlaspalmas https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-08640-0 2020-01-01T00:08:01Z Marine N-2 fixation supports a significant portion of oceanic primary production by making N-2 bioavailable to planktonic communities, in the process influencing atmosphere-ocean carbon fluxes and our global climate. However, the geographical distribution and controlling factors of marine N-2 fixation remain elusive largely due to sparse observations. Here we present unprecedented high-resolution underway N-2 fixation estimates across over 6000 kilometers of the western North Atlantic. Unexpectedly, we find increasing N-2 fixation rates from the oligotrophic Sargasso Sea to North America coastal waters, driven primarily by cyanobacterial diazotrophs. N-2 fixation is best correlated to phosphorus availability and chlorophylla concentration. Globally, intense N-2 fixation activity in the coastal oceans is validated by a meta-analysis of published observations and we estimate the annual coastal N-2 fixation flux to be 16.7 Tg N. This study broadens the biogeography of N-2 fixation, highlights the interplay of regulating factors, and reveals thriving diazotrophic communities in coastal waters with potential significance to the global nitrogen and carbon cycles. Article in Journal/Newspaper North Atlantic Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria: Acceda Nature Communications 10 1 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria: Acceda |
op_collection_id |
ftunivlaspalmas |
language |
English |
topic |
251002 Oceanografía química Atlantic Time-Series Nitrogen-Fixation Dinitrogen-Fixation Gas-Exchange Carbon-Cycle Cavity Ring N2 Fixation Rates Coastal Acetylene |
spellingShingle |
251002 Oceanografía química Atlantic Time-Series Nitrogen-Fixation Dinitrogen-Fixation Gas-Exchange Carbon-Cycle Cavity Ring N2 Fixation Rates Coastal Acetylene Tang, Weiyi Wang, Seaver Fonseca-Batista, Debany Dehairs, Frank Gifford, Scott Gonzalez, Aridane G. Gallinari, Morgane Planquette, Helene Sarthou, Geraldine Cassar, Nicolas Revisiting the distribution of oceanic N-2 fixation and estimating diazotrophic contribution to marine production |
topic_facet |
251002 Oceanografía química Atlantic Time-Series Nitrogen-Fixation Dinitrogen-Fixation Gas-Exchange Carbon-Cycle Cavity Ring N2 Fixation Rates Coastal Acetylene |
description |
Marine N-2 fixation supports a significant portion of oceanic primary production by making N-2 bioavailable to planktonic communities, in the process influencing atmosphere-ocean carbon fluxes and our global climate. However, the geographical distribution and controlling factors of marine N-2 fixation remain elusive largely due to sparse observations. Here we present unprecedented high-resolution underway N-2 fixation estimates across over 6000 kilometers of the western North Atlantic. Unexpectedly, we find increasing N-2 fixation rates from the oligotrophic Sargasso Sea to North America coastal waters, driven primarily by cyanobacterial diazotrophs. N-2 fixation is best correlated to phosphorus availability and chlorophylla concentration. Globally, intense N-2 fixation activity in the coastal oceans is validated by a meta-analysis of published observations and we estimate the annual coastal N-2 fixation flux to be 16.7 Tg N. This study broadens the biogeography of N-2 fixation, highlights the interplay of regulating factors, and reveals thriving diazotrophic communities in coastal waters with potential significance to the global nitrogen and carbon cycles. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Tang, Weiyi Wang, Seaver Fonseca-Batista, Debany Dehairs, Frank Gifford, Scott Gonzalez, Aridane G. Gallinari, Morgane Planquette, Helene Sarthou, Geraldine Cassar, Nicolas |
author_facet |
Tang, Weiyi Wang, Seaver Fonseca-Batista, Debany Dehairs, Frank Gifford, Scott Gonzalez, Aridane G. Gallinari, Morgane Planquette, Helene Sarthou, Geraldine Cassar, Nicolas |
author_sort |
Tang, Weiyi |
title |
Revisiting the distribution of oceanic N-2 fixation and estimating diazotrophic contribution to marine production |
title_short |
Revisiting the distribution of oceanic N-2 fixation and estimating diazotrophic contribution to marine production |
title_full |
Revisiting the distribution of oceanic N-2 fixation and estimating diazotrophic contribution to marine production |
title_fullStr |
Revisiting the distribution of oceanic N-2 fixation and estimating diazotrophic contribution to marine production |
title_full_unstemmed |
Revisiting the distribution of oceanic N-2 fixation and estimating diazotrophic contribution to marine production |
title_sort |
revisiting the distribution of oceanic n-2 fixation and estimating diazotrophic contribution to marine production |
publishDate |
2019 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10553/59375 https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-08640-0 |
genre |
North Atlantic |
genre_facet |
North Atlantic |
op_source |
Nature Communications [ISSN 2041-1723], v. 10 (831) |
op_relation |
Nature Communications 2041-1723 WoS http://hdl.handle.net/10553/59375 doi:10.1038/s41467-019-08640-0 10 WOS:000459055400005 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-08640-0 |
container_title |
Nature Communications |
container_volume |
10 |
container_issue |
1 |
_version_ |
1766132058832240640 |