Summary: | Isolation, cloning and sequencing of the cDNAs encoding for the toothfish crystallins revealed a total of 21 isoforms (2 alphas, 6 betas, and 13 gammas). Phylogenetic analyses suggest that toothfish alpha and beta crystallins are orthologues of mammalian counterparts, while gammas do not. Further separation, partial purification (ion-exchange chromatography) and analyses (isoelectric focussing and 2D SDS-PAGE) of the gamma crystallins has generated eleven sub-fractions, although they are not homogeneous for a single gamma isoform. Cross-species chaperone-like assays with these eleven toothfish gamma fractions show that those containing acidic gammas are protected by cow alpha crystallin, while those which are largely composed of basic isoforms cannot. Solubility of toothfish lens alpha, beta and gamma crystallins are similar to which has been previously reported for cow and humans. Thus, the long-lived, cold-adapted Antarctic toothfish lens is an attractive model system for further investigations into lens crystallin stability. Made available in DSpace on 2015-09-25T22:28:04Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license.txt: 4848 bytes, checksum: 96035ab3f5e1c23cc7138a224ce498bd (MD5) 3202116.pdf: 6841446 bytes, checksum: f23f11b52edf4f7dfe5293c110a8e433 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2005 Embargo set by: Seth Robbins for item 86102 Lift date: Forever Reason: Restricted to the U of I community idenfinitely during batch ingest of legacy ETDs Restricted to the U of I community idenfinitely during batch ingest of legacy ETDs U of I Only 184 p. Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 2005.
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