Station for Measuring Ecosystem–Atmosphere Relations (SMEAR II)
Here we present the ongoing SMEAR (Station for Measuring Forest Ecosystem–Atmosphere Relations) research program and also related future views. The main idea of SMEAR-type infrastructures is continuous, comprehensive measurements of fluxes, storages and concentrations in the land ecosystem–atmospher...
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Boreal Environment Research Publishing Board
2024
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Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/10138/578289 |
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ftunivhelsihelda:oai:helda.helsinki.fi:10138/578289 2024-09-15T18:00:10+00:00 Station for Measuring Ecosystem–Atmosphere Relations (SMEAR II) Hari, P. Kulmala, M. 2024-06-27T13:44:56Z 315-322 application/pdf http://hdl.handle.net/10138/578289 eng eng Boreal Environment Research Publishing Board Boreal Environment Research 1239-6095 1797-2469 5 10 http://hdl.handle.net/10138/578289 Suomen ympäristökeskus CC BY 4.0 openAccess Artikkeli lehdessä 2024 ftunivhelsihelda 2024-08-21T23:48:04Z Here we present the ongoing SMEAR (Station for Measuring Forest Ecosystem–Atmosphere Relations) research program and also related future views. The main idea of SMEAR-type infrastructures is continuous, comprehensive measurements of fluxes, storages and concentrations in the land ecosystem–atmosphere continuum. The major coupling mechanisms between atmosphere and land surface are the fluxes of energy, momentum, water, carbon dioxide, atmospheric trace gases and atmospheric aerosols. Understanding of couplings and feedbacks is the basis for the prediction of changes in the system formed by atmosphere, vegetation and soil. A better quantification of the agents that cause climate change, as well as the emissions and removals of species, will provide more accurate projections of future atmospheric composition and hence climate. Article in Journal/Newspaper Boreal Environment Research HELDA – University of Helsinki Open Repository |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
HELDA – University of Helsinki Open Repository |
op_collection_id |
ftunivhelsihelda |
language |
English |
description |
Here we present the ongoing SMEAR (Station for Measuring Forest Ecosystem–Atmosphere Relations) research program and also related future views. The main idea of SMEAR-type infrastructures is continuous, comprehensive measurements of fluxes, storages and concentrations in the land ecosystem–atmosphere continuum. The major coupling mechanisms between atmosphere and land surface are the fluxes of energy, momentum, water, carbon dioxide, atmospheric trace gases and atmospheric aerosols. Understanding of couplings and feedbacks is the basis for the prediction of changes in the system formed by atmosphere, vegetation and soil. A better quantification of the agents that cause climate change, as well as the emissions and removals of species, will provide more accurate projections of future atmospheric composition and hence climate. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Hari, P. Kulmala, M. |
spellingShingle |
Hari, P. Kulmala, M. Station for Measuring Ecosystem–Atmosphere Relations (SMEAR II) |
author_facet |
Hari, P. Kulmala, M. |
author_sort |
Hari, P. |
title |
Station for Measuring Ecosystem–Atmosphere Relations (SMEAR II) |
title_short |
Station for Measuring Ecosystem–Atmosphere Relations (SMEAR II) |
title_full |
Station for Measuring Ecosystem–Atmosphere Relations (SMEAR II) |
title_fullStr |
Station for Measuring Ecosystem–Atmosphere Relations (SMEAR II) |
title_full_unstemmed |
Station for Measuring Ecosystem–Atmosphere Relations (SMEAR II) |
title_sort |
station for measuring ecosystem–atmosphere relations (smear ii) |
publisher |
Boreal Environment Research Publishing Board |
publishDate |
2024 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10138/578289 |
genre |
Boreal Environment Research |
genre_facet |
Boreal Environment Research |
op_relation |
Boreal Environment Research 1239-6095 1797-2469 5 10 http://hdl.handle.net/10138/578289 Suomen ympäristökeskus |
op_rights |
CC BY 4.0 openAccess |
_version_ |
1810437316257251328 |