Lapp Cairns : Spatial and Cultural Context of Early Metal Period Stone Structures in the Finnish Lake District
This doctoral project is a comprehensive study of Early Metal Period (c. 1900 BCE–300 CE) ritual/burial cairns in the Finnish Lake District, known as ‘Lapp cairns’. In this study, the Lake District includes Central Finland, North Savo, South Savo, North Karelia, South Karelia, Pirkanmaa, Kanta-Häme,...
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Helsingin yliopisto
2023
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ftunivhelsihelda:oai:helda.helsinki.fi:10138/356902 2023-09-05T13:20:47+02:00 Lapp Cairns : Spatial and Cultural Context of Early Metal Period Stone Structures in the Finnish Lake District Saipio, Jarkko Lang, Valter University of Helsinki, Faculty of Arts, Department of Cultures Doctoral Programme in History and Cultural Heritage Helsingin yliopisto, humanistinen tiedekunta Historian ja kulttuuriperinnön tohtoriohjelma Helsingfors universitet, humanistiska fakulteten Doktorandprogrammet i historia och kulturarv Lavento, Mika Holmqvist-Sipilä, Elisabeth 2023-04-11T06:17:11Z application/pdf http://hdl.handle.net/10138/356902 eng eng Helsingin yliopisto Helsingfors universitet University of Helsinki URN:ISBN:978-952-6655-35-2 Helsinki: Suomen Muinaismuistoyhdistys, 2023, Iskos Iskos http://hdl.handle.net/10138/356902 URN:ISBN:978-952-6655-36-9 Julkaisu on tekijänoikeussäännösten alainen. Teosta voi lukea ja tulostaa henkilökohtaista käyttöä varten. Käyttö kaupallisiin tarkoituksiin on kielletty. This publication is copyrighted. You may download, display and print it for Your own personal use. Commercial use is prohibited. Publikationen är skyddad av upphovsrätten. Den får läsas och skrivas ut för personligt bruk. Användning i kommersiellt syfte är förbjuden. arkeologia Text 615 Historia ja arkeologia 615 Historia och arkeologi 615 History and Archaeology Doctoral dissertation (monograph) Monografiaväitöskirja Monografiavhandling doctoralThesis 2023 ftunivhelsihelda 2023-08-16T23:00:12Z This doctoral project is a comprehensive study of Early Metal Period (c. 1900 BCE–300 CE) ritual/burial cairns in the Finnish Lake District, known as ‘Lapp cairns’. In this study, the Lake District includes Central Finland, North Savo, South Savo, North Karelia, South Karelia, Pirkanmaa, Kanta-Häme, Päijät-Häme and northern Kymenlaakso. Lapp cairns are typically located on elevated bedrock sites along lakeshores. Their diameter is usually 3–10 m, at a height of 0.3–0.7 m. The most typical Lapp cairn find contains a small amount of burnt human bone, but it is not present in all Lapp cairns. Other finds include quartz and flint flakes, animal bone and occasional metal or stone objects. Lapp cairns resemble contemporary cairns in coastal Finland but are surrounded by dwelling sites, suggesting mobile fisher-hunter-gatherer lifeways, in contrast to more sedentary and agricultural life around the coastal cairns. Early Metal Period cairn building in the Lake District is still a poorly understood phenomenon. Of the several hundred probable or attested Lapp cairns known in the area, only some 20 were excavated before this study, and the excavations revealed intriguing differences between the cairns. Therefore, the main research questions of this study target the very basics of the Lapp cairn phenomenon. When, why and who adopted cairn building in the Lake District? How did the cairns relate to the natural and cultural landscape around them? What was common to all Lapp cairns as ritual sites, and what kind of ritual variation existed between them? Were there temporal or regional developments in the Lapp cairn tradition? This project tackles these questions through systematically gathering and assessing previously existing research data, while acquiring new research data and providing multifaceted analyses of all the collected data. The main sources of previously existing data include old fieldwork reports concerning Lapp cairns and related archaeological sites. The new research data includes new excavations and ... Doctoral or Postdoctoral Thesis karelia* Helsingfors Universitet: HELDA – Helsingin yliopiston digitaalinen arkisto Cairn ENVELOPE(-57.083,-57.083,-63.500,-63.500) Flint ENVELOPE(-65.417,-65.417,-67.333,-67.333) Häme ENVELOPE(28.167,28.167,66.267,66.267) |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Helsingfors Universitet: HELDA – Helsingin yliopiston digitaalinen arkisto |
op_collection_id |
ftunivhelsihelda |
language |
English |
topic |
arkeologia |
spellingShingle |
arkeologia Saipio, Jarkko Lapp Cairns : Spatial and Cultural Context of Early Metal Period Stone Structures in the Finnish Lake District |
topic_facet |
arkeologia |
description |
This doctoral project is a comprehensive study of Early Metal Period (c. 1900 BCE–300 CE) ritual/burial cairns in the Finnish Lake District, known as ‘Lapp cairns’. In this study, the Lake District includes Central Finland, North Savo, South Savo, North Karelia, South Karelia, Pirkanmaa, Kanta-Häme, Päijät-Häme and northern Kymenlaakso. Lapp cairns are typically located on elevated bedrock sites along lakeshores. Their diameter is usually 3–10 m, at a height of 0.3–0.7 m. The most typical Lapp cairn find contains a small amount of burnt human bone, but it is not present in all Lapp cairns. Other finds include quartz and flint flakes, animal bone and occasional metal or stone objects. Lapp cairns resemble contemporary cairns in coastal Finland but are surrounded by dwelling sites, suggesting mobile fisher-hunter-gatherer lifeways, in contrast to more sedentary and agricultural life around the coastal cairns. Early Metal Period cairn building in the Lake District is still a poorly understood phenomenon. Of the several hundred probable or attested Lapp cairns known in the area, only some 20 were excavated before this study, and the excavations revealed intriguing differences between the cairns. Therefore, the main research questions of this study target the very basics of the Lapp cairn phenomenon. When, why and who adopted cairn building in the Lake District? How did the cairns relate to the natural and cultural landscape around them? What was common to all Lapp cairns as ritual sites, and what kind of ritual variation existed between them? Were there temporal or regional developments in the Lapp cairn tradition? This project tackles these questions through systematically gathering and assessing previously existing research data, while acquiring new research data and providing multifaceted analyses of all the collected data. The main sources of previously existing data include old fieldwork reports concerning Lapp cairns and related archaeological sites. The new research data includes new excavations and ... |
author2 |
Lang, Valter University of Helsinki, Faculty of Arts, Department of Cultures Doctoral Programme in History and Cultural Heritage Helsingin yliopisto, humanistinen tiedekunta Historian ja kulttuuriperinnön tohtoriohjelma Helsingfors universitet, humanistiska fakulteten Doktorandprogrammet i historia och kulturarv Lavento, Mika Holmqvist-Sipilä, Elisabeth |
format |
Doctoral or Postdoctoral Thesis |
author |
Saipio, Jarkko |
author_facet |
Saipio, Jarkko |
author_sort |
Saipio, Jarkko |
title |
Lapp Cairns : Spatial and Cultural Context of Early Metal Period Stone Structures in the Finnish Lake District |
title_short |
Lapp Cairns : Spatial and Cultural Context of Early Metal Period Stone Structures in the Finnish Lake District |
title_full |
Lapp Cairns : Spatial and Cultural Context of Early Metal Period Stone Structures in the Finnish Lake District |
title_fullStr |
Lapp Cairns : Spatial and Cultural Context of Early Metal Period Stone Structures in the Finnish Lake District |
title_full_unstemmed |
Lapp Cairns : Spatial and Cultural Context of Early Metal Period Stone Structures in the Finnish Lake District |
title_sort |
lapp cairns : spatial and cultural context of early metal period stone structures in the finnish lake district |
publisher |
Helsingin yliopisto |
publishDate |
2023 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10138/356902 |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(-57.083,-57.083,-63.500,-63.500) ENVELOPE(-65.417,-65.417,-67.333,-67.333) ENVELOPE(28.167,28.167,66.267,66.267) |
geographic |
Cairn Flint Häme |
geographic_facet |
Cairn Flint Häme |
genre |
karelia* |
genre_facet |
karelia* |
op_relation |
URN:ISBN:978-952-6655-35-2 Helsinki: Suomen Muinaismuistoyhdistys, 2023, Iskos Iskos http://hdl.handle.net/10138/356902 URN:ISBN:978-952-6655-36-9 |
op_rights |
Julkaisu on tekijänoikeussäännösten alainen. Teosta voi lukea ja tulostaa henkilökohtaista käyttöä varten. Käyttö kaupallisiin tarkoituksiin on kielletty. This publication is copyrighted. You may download, display and print it for Your own personal use. Commercial use is prohibited. Publikationen är skyddad av upphovsrätten. Den får läsas och skrivas ut för personligt bruk. Användning i kommersiellt syfte är förbjuden. |
_version_ |
1776201424899670016 |