Parameterisation of sea ice cover in short-range regional numerical weather prediction
With the ongoing climate change economic activity in the Arctic steadily increases and it is expected to grow further in the coming years. However, harsh weather conditions of the present-day Arctic place strong demands for accurate and timely weather forecasts, which nowadays are obtained by means...
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ftunivhelsihelda:oai:helda.helsinki.fi:10138/346384 2023-09-05T13:17:07+02:00 Parameterisation of sea ice cover in short-range regional numerical weather prediction Batrak, Yurii Tietsche, Steffen University of Helsinki, Faculty of Science Doctoral Programme in Atmospheric Sciences Development Centre for Weather Forecasting, Norwegian Meteorological Institute Helsingin yliopisto, matemaattis-luonnontieteellinen tiedekunta Ilmakehätieteiden tohtoriohjelma Helsingfors universitet, matematisk-naturvetenskapliga fakulteten Doktorandprogrammet i atmosfärvetenskap 2022-07-25T08:17:35Z application/pdf http://hdl.handle.net/10138/346384 eng eng Helsingin yliopisto Helsingfors universitet University of Helsinki URN:ISBN:978-951-51-8373-6 Doctoral School in Natural Sciences Dissertation Series. 2669-882X http://hdl.handle.net/10138/346384 URN:ISBN:978-951-51-8374-3 Julkaisu on tekijänoikeussäännösten alainen. Teosta voi lukea ja tulostaa henkilökohtaista käyttöä varten. Käyttö kaupallisiin tarkoituksiin on kielletty. This publication is copyrighted. You may download, display and print it for Your own personal use. Commercial use is prohibited. Publikationen är skyddad av upphovsrätten. Den får läsas och skrivas ut för personligt bruk. Användning i kommersiellt syfte är förbjuden. meteorology Text 1171 Geotieteet 1171 Geovetenskaper 1171 Geosciences Doctoral dissertation (article-based) Artikkeliväitöskirja Artikelavhandling doctoralThesis 2022 ftunivhelsihelda 2023-08-16T23:00:23Z With the ongoing climate change economic activity in the Arctic steadily increases and it is expected to grow further in the coming years. However, harsh weather conditions of the present-day Arctic place strong demands for accurate and timely weather forecasts, which nowadays are obtained by means of numerical weather prediction. Sea ice covers a considerable part of the Arctic Ocean and numerical weather prediction systems operating in the region require a reliable and computationally-efficient representation of the sea ice cover in the model. Traditionally, simplified one-dimensional parameterisation schemes are applied for this task. However, implications of utilising such schemes in the context of contemporary high-resolution regional operational numerical weather prediction are not well studied. The present work aims to assess these effects through a series of numerical experiments in the operational-like environment. A new one-dimensional parameterisation scheme, allowing for varying level of complexity, implemented in the HARMONIE-AROME numerical weather prediction system, is used as the main research tool. The findings show that applying an over-simplified parameterisation scheme can result in considerable deterioration of the ice surface temperature field in the model. Errors in the modelled ice surface temperature influence the turbulent exchange between the ice surface and the model atmosphere, and, as a result, the near-surface atmospheric variables, such as the screen-level air temperature. Thus, improving the ice surface temperature in the model results in a positive impact on the atmospheric forecast of these parameters. Therefore, a sea ice scheme within an operational numerical weather prediction system should preferably include an explicit representation of the snow layer to accurately represent the surface energy budget of sea ice. Applying a sea ice data assimilation procedure to assimilate a near real time satellite ice surface temperature product in HARMONIE-AROME further reduces the root ... Doctoral or Postdoctoral Thesis Arctic Arctic Ocean Climate change Sea ice Helsingfors Universitet: HELDA – Helsingin yliopiston digitaalinen arkisto Arctic Arctic Ocean |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Helsingfors Universitet: HELDA – Helsingin yliopiston digitaalinen arkisto |
op_collection_id |
ftunivhelsihelda |
language |
English |
topic |
meteorology |
spellingShingle |
meteorology Batrak, Yurii Parameterisation of sea ice cover in short-range regional numerical weather prediction |
topic_facet |
meteorology |
description |
With the ongoing climate change economic activity in the Arctic steadily increases and it is expected to grow further in the coming years. However, harsh weather conditions of the present-day Arctic place strong demands for accurate and timely weather forecasts, which nowadays are obtained by means of numerical weather prediction. Sea ice covers a considerable part of the Arctic Ocean and numerical weather prediction systems operating in the region require a reliable and computationally-efficient representation of the sea ice cover in the model. Traditionally, simplified one-dimensional parameterisation schemes are applied for this task. However, implications of utilising such schemes in the context of contemporary high-resolution regional operational numerical weather prediction are not well studied. The present work aims to assess these effects through a series of numerical experiments in the operational-like environment. A new one-dimensional parameterisation scheme, allowing for varying level of complexity, implemented in the HARMONIE-AROME numerical weather prediction system, is used as the main research tool. The findings show that applying an over-simplified parameterisation scheme can result in considerable deterioration of the ice surface temperature field in the model. Errors in the modelled ice surface temperature influence the turbulent exchange between the ice surface and the model atmosphere, and, as a result, the near-surface atmospheric variables, such as the screen-level air temperature. Thus, improving the ice surface temperature in the model results in a positive impact on the atmospheric forecast of these parameters. Therefore, a sea ice scheme within an operational numerical weather prediction system should preferably include an explicit representation of the snow layer to accurately represent the surface energy budget of sea ice. Applying a sea ice data assimilation procedure to assimilate a near real time satellite ice surface temperature product in HARMONIE-AROME further reduces the root ... |
author2 |
Tietsche, Steffen University of Helsinki, Faculty of Science Doctoral Programme in Atmospheric Sciences Development Centre for Weather Forecasting, Norwegian Meteorological Institute Helsingin yliopisto, matemaattis-luonnontieteellinen tiedekunta Ilmakehätieteiden tohtoriohjelma Helsingfors universitet, matematisk-naturvetenskapliga fakulteten Doktorandprogrammet i atmosfärvetenskap |
format |
Doctoral or Postdoctoral Thesis |
author |
Batrak, Yurii |
author_facet |
Batrak, Yurii |
author_sort |
Batrak, Yurii |
title |
Parameterisation of sea ice cover in short-range regional numerical weather prediction |
title_short |
Parameterisation of sea ice cover in short-range regional numerical weather prediction |
title_full |
Parameterisation of sea ice cover in short-range regional numerical weather prediction |
title_fullStr |
Parameterisation of sea ice cover in short-range regional numerical weather prediction |
title_full_unstemmed |
Parameterisation of sea ice cover in short-range regional numerical weather prediction |
title_sort |
parameterisation of sea ice cover in short-range regional numerical weather prediction |
publisher |
Helsingin yliopisto |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10138/346384 |
geographic |
Arctic Arctic Ocean |
geographic_facet |
Arctic Arctic Ocean |
genre |
Arctic Arctic Ocean Climate change Sea ice |
genre_facet |
Arctic Arctic Ocean Climate change Sea ice |
op_relation |
URN:ISBN:978-951-51-8373-6 Doctoral School in Natural Sciences Dissertation Series. 2669-882X http://hdl.handle.net/10138/346384 URN:ISBN:978-951-51-8374-3 |
op_rights |
Julkaisu on tekijänoikeussäännösten alainen. Teosta voi lukea ja tulostaa henkilökohtaista käyttöä varten. Käyttö kaupallisiin tarkoituksiin on kielletty. This publication is copyrighted. You may download, display and print it for Your own personal use. Commercial use is prohibited. Publikationen är skyddad av upphovsrätten. Den får läsas och skrivas ut för personligt bruk. Användning i kommersiellt syfte är förbjuden. |
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