Sedimentary ancient DNA shows terrestrial plant richness continuously increased over the Holocene in northern Fennoscandia
The effects of climate change on species richness are debated but can be informed by the past. Here, we generated a sedimentary ancient DNA dataset covering 10 lakes and applied novel methods for data harmonization. We assessed the impact of Holocene climate changes and nutrients on terrestrial plan...
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ftunivhelsihelda:oai:helda.helsinki.fi:10138/334705 2024-01-07T09:40:46+01:00 Sedimentary ancient DNA shows terrestrial plant richness continuously increased over the Holocene in northern Fennoscandia Rijal, Dilli P. Heintzman, Peter D. Lammers, Youri Yoccoz, Nigel G. Lorberau, Kelsey E. Pitelkova, Iva Goslar, Tomasz Murguzur, Francisco J. A. Salonen, J. Sakari Helmens, Karin F. Bakke, Jostein Edwards, Mary E. Alm, Torbjørn Bråthen, Kari Anne Brown, Antony G. Alsos, Inger G. Department of Geosciences and Geography 2021-09-29T12:53:01Z 16 application/pdf http://hdl.handle.net/10138/334705 eng eng American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) 10.1126/sciadv.abf9557 The study is part of the ECOGEN project ?Ecosystem change and species persistence over time: A genome-based approach,? financed by Research Council of Norway grant 250963/ F20. The publication charges for this article have been partially funded by a grant from the publication fund of UiT The Arctic University of Norway. Rijal , D P , Heintzman , P D , Lammers , Y , Yoccoz , N G , Lorberau , K E , Pitelkova , I , Goslar , T , Murguzur , F J A , Salonen , J S , Helmens , K F , Bakke , J , Edwards , M E , Alm , T , Bråthen , K A , Brown , A G & Alsos , I G 2021 , ' Sedimentary ancient DNA shows terrestrial plant richness continuously increased over the Holocene in northern Fennoscandia ' , Science Advances , vol. 7 , no. 31 , 9557 . https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abf9557 ORCID: /0000-0002-8847-9081/work/100756337 85111644346 2a264778-b499-4f84-bed5-7f209f84537c http://hdl.handle.net/10138/334705 000682353100001 cc_by openAccess info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess 1171 Geosciences 1172 Environmental sciences Article publishedVersion 2021 ftunivhelsihelda 2023-12-14T00:05:17Z The effects of climate change on species richness are debated but can be informed by the past. Here, we generated a sedimentary ancient DNA dataset covering 10 lakes and applied novel methods for data harmonization. We assessed the impact of Holocene climate changes and nutrients on terrestrial plant richness in northern Fennoscandia. We find that richness increased steeply during the rapidly warming Early Holocene. In contrast to findings from most pollen studies, we show that richness continued to increase thereafter, although the climate was stable, with richness and the regional species pool only stabilizing during the past three millennia. Furthermore, overall increases in richness were greater in catchments with higher soil nutrient availability. We suggest that richness will increase with ongoing warming, especially at localities with high nutrient availability and assuming that human activity remains low in the region, although lags of millennia may be expected. The effects of climate change on species richness are debated but can be informed by the past. Here, we generated a sedimentary ancient DNA dataset covering 10 lakes and applied novel methods for data harmonization. We assessed the impact of Holocene climate changes and nutrients on terrestrial plant richness in northern Fennoscandia. We find that richness increased steeply during the rapidly warming Early Holocene. In contrast to findings from most pollen studies, we show that richness continued to increase thereafter, although the climate was stable, with richness and the regional species pool only stabilizing during the past three millennia. Furthermore, overall increases in richness were greater in catchments with higher soil nutrient availability. We suggest that richness will increase with ongoing warming, especially at localities with high nutrient availability and assuming that human activity remains low in the region, although lags of millennia may be expected. Peer reviewed Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Fennoscandia HELDA – University of Helsinki Open Repository Science Advances 7 31 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
HELDA – University of Helsinki Open Repository |
op_collection_id |
ftunivhelsihelda |
language |
English |
topic |
1171 Geosciences 1172 Environmental sciences |
spellingShingle |
1171 Geosciences 1172 Environmental sciences Rijal, Dilli P. Heintzman, Peter D. Lammers, Youri Yoccoz, Nigel G. Lorberau, Kelsey E. Pitelkova, Iva Goslar, Tomasz Murguzur, Francisco J. A. Salonen, J. Sakari Helmens, Karin F. Bakke, Jostein Edwards, Mary E. Alm, Torbjørn Bråthen, Kari Anne Brown, Antony G. Alsos, Inger G. Sedimentary ancient DNA shows terrestrial plant richness continuously increased over the Holocene in northern Fennoscandia |
topic_facet |
1171 Geosciences 1172 Environmental sciences |
description |
The effects of climate change on species richness are debated but can be informed by the past. Here, we generated a sedimentary ancient DNA dataset covering 10 lakes and applied novel methods for data harmonization. We assessed the impact of Holocene climate changes and nutrients on terrestrial plant richness in northern Fennoscandia. We find that richness increased steeply during the rapidly warming Early Holocene. In contrast to findings from most pollen studies, we show that richness continued to increase thereafter, although the climate was stable, with richness and the regional species pool only stabilizing during the past three millennia. Furthermore, overall increases in richness were greater in catchments with higher soil nutrient availability. We suggest that richness will increase with ongoing warming, especially at localities with high nutrient availability and assuming that human activity remains low in the region, although lags of millennia may be expected. The effects of climate change on species richness are debated but can be informed by the past. Here, we generated a sedimentary ancient DNA dataset covering 10 lakes and applied novel methods for data harmonization. We assessed the impact of Holocene climate changes and nutrients on terrestrial plant richness in northern Fennoscandia. We find that richness increased steeply during the rapidly warming Early Holocene. In contrast to findings from most pollen studies, we show that richness continued to increase thereafter, although the climate was stable, with richness and the regional species pool only stabilizing during the past three millennia. Furthermore, overall increases in richness were greater in catchments with higher soil nutrient availability. We suggest that richness will increase with ongoing warming, especially at localities with high nutrient availability and assuming that human activity remains low in the region, although lags of millennia may be expected. Peer reviewed |
author2 |
Department of Geosciences and Geography |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Rijal, Dilli P. Heintzman, Peter D. Lammers, Youri Yoccoz, Nigel G. Lorberau, Kelsey E. Pitelkova, Iva Goslar, Tomasz Murguzur, Francisco J. A. Salonen, J. Sakari Helmens, Karin F. Bakke, Jostein Edwards, Mary E. Alm, Torbjørn Bråthen, Kari Anne Brown, Antony G. Alsos, Inger G. |
author_facet |
Rijal, Dilli P. Heintzman, Peter D. Lammers, Youri Yoccoz, Nigel G. Lorberau, Kelsey E. Pitelkova, Iva Goslar, Tomasz Murguzur, Francisco J. A. Salonen, J. Sakari Helmens, Karin F. Bakke, Jostein Edwards, Mary E. Alm, Torbjørn Bråthen, Kari Anne Brown, Antony G. Alsos, Inger G. |
author_sort |
Rijal, Dilli P. |
title |
Sedimentary ancient DNA shows terrestrial plant richness continuously increased over the Holocene in northern Fennoscandia |
title_short |
Sedimentary ancient DNA shows terrestrial plant richness continuously increased over the Holocene in northern Fennoscandia |
title_full |
Sedimentary ancient DNA shows terrestrial plant richness continuously increased over the Holocene in northern Fennoscandia |
title_fullStr |
Sedimentary ancient DNA shows terrestrial plant richness continuously increased over the Holocene in northern Fennoscandia |
title_full_unstemmed |
Sedimentary ancient DNA shows terrestrial plant richness continuously increased over the Holocene in northern Fennoscandia |
title_sort |
sedimentary ancient dna shows terrestrial plant richness continuously increased over the holocene in northern fennoscandia |
publisher |
American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10138/334705 |
genre |
Arctic Fennoscandia |
genre_facet |
Arctic Fennoscandia |
op_relation |
10.1126/sciadv.abf9557 The study is part of the ECOGEN project ?Ecosystem change and species persistence over time: A genome-based approach,? financed by Research Council of Norway grant 250963/ F20. The publication charges for this article have been partially funded by a grant from the publication fund of UiT The Arctic University of Norway. Rijal , D P , Heintzman , P D , Lammers , Y , Yoccoz , N G , Lorberau , K E , Pitelkova , I , Goslar , T , Murguzur , F J A , Salonen , J S , Helmens , K F , Bakke , J , Edwards , M E , Alm , T , Bråthen , K A , Brown , A G & Alsos , I G 2021 , ' Sedimentary ancient DNA shows terrestrial plant richness continuously increased over the Holocene in northern Fennoscandia ' , Science Advances , vol. 7 , no. 31 , 9557 . https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.abf9557 ORCID: /0000-0002-8847-9081/work/100756337 85111644346 2a264778-b499-4f84-bed5-7f209f84537c http://hdl.handle.net/10138/334705 000682353100001 |
op_rights |
cc_by openAccess info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
container_title |
Science Advances |
container_volume |
7 |
container_issue |
31 |
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1787421563135459328 |