First biologging record of a foraging Red-Throated Loon Gavia stellata shows shallow and efficient diving in freshwater environments

Recently, Red-throated Loons Gavia stellata (RTL) have been the subject of increased interest due to their negative interactions with shipping, offshore wind farms, and other marine industry activities. This has driven a desire to quantify the behaviour and ecology of this understudied species, part...

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Main Authors: Duckworth, James, O'Brien, Susan, Väisänen, Roni, Lehikoinen, Petteri, Petersen, I. B. Krag, Daunt, Francis, Green, Jonathan A.
Other Authors: Zoology
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Marine Ornithology 2020
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10138/321362
id ftunivhelsihelda:oai:helda.helsinki.fi:10138/321362
record_format openpolar
spelling ftunivhelsihelda:oai:helda.helsinki.fi:10138/321362 2024-01-07T09:47:09+01:00 First biologging record of a foraging Red-Throated Loon Gavia stellata shows shallow and efficient diving in freshwater environments Duckworth, James O'Brien, Susan Väisänen, Roni Lehikoinen, Petteri Petersen, I. B. Krag Daunt, Francis Green, Jonathan A. Zoology 2020-11-11T11:32:01Z 6 application/pdf http://hdl.handle.net/10138/321362 eng eng Marine Ornithology All trapping and ringing of Red-throated Loons was undertaken with full permission, licenses, and permits in place. Specific permission for the work was granted by the Centre of Economic Development, Traffic and Environment (License Number: VARELY/1055/2018). Ringing license numbers for Petteri Lehikoinen and Roni Vaisanen were 2787 and 2854, respectively. We would like to thank the funders of the project: the Natural Environment Research Council (NERC), the Joint Nature Conservation Committee (JNCC as CASE partner on the PhD studentship to JD), the UK Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy's offshore energy Strategic Environmental Assessment Programme, the Crown Estate, Vattenfall, Orsted, and Equinor. We would also like to thank Marc Illa, Tuula Kyllonen, and Jari Laitasalo, who worked in the field, and Jani Volanen, who found the bird and returned the tags. D. Rizollo provided important comments that improved our paper. Duckworth , J , O'Brien , S , Väisänen , R , Lehikoinen , P , Petersen , I B K , Daunt , F & Green , J A 2020 , ' First biologging record of a foraging Red-Throated Loon Gavia stellata shows shallow and efficient diving in freshwater environments ' , Marine Ornithology , vol. 48 , no. 1 , pp. 17-22 . < http://www.marineornithology.org/content/get.cgi?rn=1341 > ORCID: /0000-0002-2272-024X/work/86488491 d2b4139c-9cb4-4474-9e19-5acf70bf2eeb http://hdl.handle.net/10138/321362 000528314200003 openAccess info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Red-throated Loon Finland foraging time depth recorder geolocator GUILLEMOTS URIA-LOMVIA WIND FARMS BEHAVIOR POPULATION MIGRATION HABITATS PATTERNS SEABIRDS BIRDS 1181 Ecology evolutionary biology Article publishedVersion 2020 ftunivhelsihelda 2023-12-14T00:07:42Z Recently, Red-throated Loons Gavia stellata (RTL) have been the subject of increased interest due to their negative interactions with shipping, offshore wind farms, and other marine industry activities. This has driven a desire to quantify the behaviour and ecology of this understudied species, particularly during the non-breeding season. To achieve this, Time Depth Recorder (TDR) and Global Location Sensor (GLS) tags were deployed on individuals from several European locations. Due to an incidental mortality, one set of tags was retrieved early. The single set of tags recorded activity from June to August 2018. The TDR collected records for 14 d, providing the first ever biologging data on RTL foraging in Europe. The bird was tagged 90 km from the coast; therefore, it only used freshwater lakes and was never recorded entering saltwater. The individual mostly undertook shallow dives, with maximum and mean depths of 20 m and 5.4 m, respectively. Foraging constituted 22.9% of total activity during the sampling period. The RTL had diel foraging patterns. with dives being shallower and more frequent at times of "twilight" compared to "daylight." These results provide novel information on an RTL's diurnal patterns of water depth usage and foraging effort during the summer, demonstrating the potential of data loggers to provide key insights into the foraging ecology of this species Peer reviewed Article in Journal/Newspaper Uria lomvia uria HELDA – University of Helsinki Open Repository
institution Open Polar
collection HELDA – University of Helsinki Open Repository
op_collection_id ftunivhelsihelda
language English
topic Red-throated Loon
Finland
foraging
time depth recorder
geolocator
GUILLEMOTS URIA-LOMVIA
WIND FARMS
BEHAVIOR
POPULATION
MIGRATION
HABITATS
PATTERNS
SEABIRDS
BIRDS
1181 Ecology
evolutionary biology
spellingShingle Red-throated Loon
Finland
foraging
time depth recorder
geolocator
GUILLEMOTS URIA-LOMVIA
WIND FARMS
BEHAVIOR
POPULATION
MIGRATION
HABITATS
PATTERNS
SEABIRDS
BIRDS
1181 Ecology
evolutionary biology
Duckworth, James
O'Brien, Susan
Väisänen, Roni
Lehikoinen, Petteri
Petersen, I. B. Krag
Daunt, Francis
Green, Jonathan A.
First biologging record of a foraging Red-Throated Loon Gavia stellata shows shallow and efficient diving in freshwater environments
topic_facet Red-throated Loon
Finland
foraging
time depth recorder
geolocator
GUILLEMOTS URIA-LOMVIA
WIND FARMS
BEHAVIOR
POPULATION
MIGRATION
HABITATS
PATTERNS
SEABIRDS
BIRDS
1181 Ecology
evolutionary biology
description Recently, Red-throated Loons Gavia stellata (RTL) have been the subject of increased interest due to their negative interactions with shipping, offshore wind farms, and other marine industry activities. This has driven a desire to quantify the behaviour and ecology of this understudied species, particularly during the non-breeding season. To achieve this, Time Depth Recorder (TDR) and Global Location Sensor (GLS) tags were deployed on individuals from several European locations. Due to an incidental mortality, one set of tags was retrieved early. The single set of tags recorded activity from June to August 2018. The TDR collected records for 14 d, providing the first ever biologging data on RTL foraging in Europe. The bird was tagged 90 km from the coast; therefore, it only used freshwater lakes and was never recorded entering saltwater. The individual mostly undertook shallow dives, with maximum and mean depths of 20 m and 5.4 m, respectively. Foraging constituted 22.9% of total activity during the sampling period. The RTL had diel foraging patterns. with dives being shallower and more frequent at times of "twilight" compared to "daylight." These results provide novel information on an RTL's diurnal patterns of water depth usage and foraging effort during the summer, demonstrating the potential of data loggers to provide key insights into the foraging ecology of this species Peer reviewed
author2 Zoology
format Article in Journal/Newspaper
author Duckworth, James
O'Brien, Susan
Väisänen, Roni
Lehikoinen, Petteri
Petersen, I. B. Krag
Daunt, Francis
Green, Jonathan A.
author_facet Duckworth, James
O'Brien, Susan
Väisänen, Roni
Lehikoinen, Petteri
Petersen, I. B. Krag
Daunt, Francis
Green, Jonathan A.
author_sort Duckworth, James
title First biologging record of a foraging Red-Throated Loon Gavia stellata shows shallow and efficient diving in freshwater environments
title_short First biologging record of a foraging Red-Throated Loon Gavia stellata shows shallow and efficient diving in freshwater environments
title_full First biologging record of a foraging Red-Throated Loon Gavia stellata shows shallow and efficient diving in freshwater environments
title_fullStr First biologging record of a foraging Red-Throated Loon Gavia stellata shows shallow and efficient diving in freshwater environments
title_full_unstemmed First biologging record of a foraging Red-Throated Loon Gavia stellata shows shallow and efficient diving in freshwater environments
title_sort first biologging record of a foraging red-throated loon gavia stellata shows shallow and efficient diving in freshwater environments
publisher Marine Ornithology
publishDate 2020
url http://hdl.handle.net/10138/321362
genre Uria lomvia
uria
genre_facet Uria lomvia
uria
op_relation All trapping and ringing of Red-throated Loons was undertaken with full permission, licenses, and permits in place. Specific permission for the work was granted by the Centre of Economic Development, Traffic and Environment (License Number: VARELY/1055/2018). Ringing license numbers for Petteri Lehikoinen and Roni Vaisanen were 2787 and 2854, respectively. We would like to thank the funders of the project: the Natural Environment Research Council (NERC), the Joint Nature Conservation Committee (JNCC as CASE partner on the PhD studentship to JD), the UK Department for Business, Energy and Industrial Strategy's offshore energy Strategic Environmental Assessment Programme, the Crown Estate, Vattenfall, Orsted, and Equinor. We would also like to thank Marc Illa, Tuula Kyllonen, and Jari Laitasalo, who worked in the field, and Jani Volanen, who found the bird and returned the tags. D. Rizollo provided important comments that improved our paper.
Duckworth , J , O'Brien , S , Väisänen , R , Lehikoinen , P , Petersen , I B K , Daunt , F & Green , J A 2020 , ' First biologging record of a foraging Red-Throated Loon Gavia stellata shows shallow and efficient diving in freshwater environments ' , Marine Ornithology , vol. 48 , no. 1 , pp. 17-22 . < http://www.marineornithology.org/content/get.cgi?rn=1341 >
ORCID: /0000-0002-2272-024X/work/86488491
d2b4139c-9cb4-4474-9e19-5acf70bf2eeb
http://hdl.handle.net/10138/321362
000528314200003
op_rights openAccess
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
_version_ 1787429131347034112