Less than Membership but More than Association : Establishing the European Economic Area, 1989–1993
One of the principal forms of differentiated integration today is the European Economic Area (EEA), formed in 1994 and which draws together members of the European Union (EU) and three of the four members of European Free Trade Association (EFTA): Norway, Iceland and Liechtenstein. Placing it within...
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ftunivhelsihelda:oai:helda.helsinki.fi:10138/321218 2024-01-07T09:44:10+01:00 Less than Membership but More than Association : Establishing the European Economic Area, 1989–1993 Aunesluoma, Juhana Broad, Matthew Kansikas, Suvi Centre for European Studies 2020-11-09T11:36:01Z 7 application/pdf http://hdl.handle.net/10138/321218 eng eng 10.1007/978-3-030-45445-6 European Integration Beyond Brussels Security, Conflict and Cooperation in the Contemporary World 978-3-030-45444-9 978-3-030-45445-6 Aunesluoma , J 2020 , Less than Membership but More than Association : Establishing the European Economic Area, 1989–1993 . in M Broad & S Kansikas (eds) , European Integration Beyond Brussels : Unity in East and West Europe Since 1945 . Security, Conflict and Cooperation in the Contemporary World , Palgrave Macmillan , Cham , pp. 141-147 . https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-45445-6 ORCID: /0000-0002-1262-1037/work/83434721 0a390e8f-06f4-4f53-82c5-b55deac377ef http://hdl.handle.net/10138/321218 openAccess info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess 5171 Political Science Chapter 2020 ftunivhelsihelda 2023-12-14T00:01:43Z One of the principal forms of differentiated integration today is the European Economic Area (EEA), formed in 1994 and which draws together members of the European Union (EU) and three of the four members of European Free Trade Association (EFTA): Norway, Iceland and Liechtenstein. Placing it within a broader frame of the institutional development of European integration at the time, this chapter explores the EEA’s origins and founding principles. Besides showing how and why the EEA eventually took the shape it did, the chapter also looks at the EEA’s structural weaknesses and how, ultimately, a realisation of its institutional inadequacy paved the way for later EU enlargements. Peer reviewed Article in Journal/Newspaper Iceland HELDA – University of Helsinki Open Repository Norway Cham |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
HELDA – University of Helsinki Open Repository |
op_collection_id |
ftunivhelsihelda |
language |
English |
topic |
5171 Political Science |
spellingShingle |
5171 Political Science Aunesluoma, Juhana Less than Membership but More than Association : Establishing the European Economic Area, 1989–1993 |
topic_facet |
5171 Political Science |
description |
One of the principal forms of differentiated integration today is the European Economic Area (EEA), formed in 1994 and which draws together members of the European Union (EU) and three of the four members of European Free Trade Association (EFTA): Norway, Iceland and Liechtenstein. Placing it within a broader frame of the institutional development of European integration at the time, this chapter explores the EEA’s origins and founding principles. Besides showing how and why the EEA eventually took the shape it did, the chapter also looks at the EEA’s structural weaknesses and how, ultimately, a realisation of its institutional inadequacy paved the way for later EU enlargements. Peer reviewed |
author2 |
Broad, Matthew Kansikas, Suvi Centre for European Studies |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Aunesluoma, Juhana |
author_facet |
Aunesluoma, Juhana |
author_sort |
Aunesluoma, Juhana |
title |
Less than Membership but More than Association : Establishing the European Economic Area, 1989–1993 |
title_short |
Less than Membership but More than Association : Establishing the European Economic Area, 1989–1993 |
title_full |
Less than Membership but More than Association : Establishing the European Economic Area, 1989–1993 |
title_fullStr |
Less than Membership but More than Association : Establishing the European Economic Area, 1989–1993 |
title_full_unstemmed |
Less than Membership but More than Association : Establishing the European Economic Area, 1989–1993 |
title_sort |
less than membership but more than association : establishing the european economic area, 1989–1993 |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10138/321218 |
geographic |
Norway |
geographic_facet |
Norway |
genre |
Iceland |
genre_facet |
Iceland |
op_relation |
10.1007/978-3-030-45445-6 European Integration Beyond Brussels Security, Conflict and Cooperation in the Contemporary World 978-3-030-45444-9 978-3-030-45445-6 Aunesluoma , J 2020 , Less than Membership but More than Association : Establishing the European Economic Area, 1989–1993 . in M Broad & S Kansikas (eds) , European Integration Beyond Brussels : Unity in East and West Europe Since 1945 . Security, Conflict and Cooperation in the Contemporary World , Palgrave Macmillan , Cham , pp. 141-147 . https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-45445-6 ORCID: /0000-0002-1262-1037/work/83434721 0a390e8f-06f4-4f53-82c5-b55deac377ef http://hdl.handle.net/10138/321218 |
op_rights |
openAccess info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
op_publisher_place |
Cham |
_version_ |
1787425498473693184 |