Size matters? : The relation between population size and democracy
Population size is one of the most discussed topics historically in its relation to democracy. Interestingly, however, despite the plethora of debates and studies there seem to be little academic consensus on the topic, both theoretically and empirically. On the one hand, early theorists such as Ari...
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ftunivhelsihelda:oai:helda.helsinki.fi:10138/229581 2023-08-20T04:07:34+02:00 Size matters? : The relation between population size and democracy Goren, Ran Helsingin yliopisto, Valtiotieteellinen tiedekunta, Politiikan ja talouden tutkimuksen laitos University of Helsinki, Faculty of Social Sciences, Department of Political and Economic Studies Helsingfors universitet, Statsvetenskapliga fakulteten, Institutionen för politik och ekonomi 2017 http://hdl.handle.net/10138/229581 eng eng Helsingin yliopisto University of Helsinki Helsingfors universitet URN:NBN:fi:hulib-201712125833 http://hdl.handle.net/10138/229581 size population democracy democratic theory literature review philosophy democratization decentralization Iceland Yleinen valtio-oppi politiikan tutkimus Political Science Politics Allmän statslära politologi pro gradu -tutkielmat master's thesis pro gradu-avhandlingar 2017 ftunivhelsihelda 2023-07-28T06:13:41Z Population size is one of the most discussed topics historically in its relation to democracy. Interestingly, however, despite the plethora of debates and studies there seem to be little academic consensus on the topic, both theoretically and empirically. On the one hand, early theorists such as Aristotle, Plato, Rousseau, and Montesquieu, have considered a small population size as indispensable for a democracy, for utilities such as the citizens’ ability to participate, or comprehend the common affairs. On the other hand, later theorists have stressed the utility of large population size to democracy, due to an increased likelihood for a diversity of opinions, and thus more checks, balances, and safeguards against factions’ tyranny and minority abuse. In a similar manner, in contemporary studies there is a common notion of a formula that ‘small is democratic’, mainly referring to the larger share of representative democracies among small states in comparison to larger states. Contrastingly, several studies have highlighted other ‘informal’ and arguably detrimental impacts of small size on democracy, such as lack of political diversity, high personalization, weak separation of authorities, and extensive patronage. This state-of-art, in which there is a predominant academic disagreement about the relation between size and democracy, despite many years of studying and argumentation, calls for a further study of the topic. Accordingly, the purpose of this study is to delve into the abundant content on the topic, in order to produce a qualified understanding of the possible relation between population size and democracy. The methodology of this study is a theoretical analysis, based on critical literature review of the contents on the topic. These are assessed using a lengthily-delineated definition of democracy, conceptualizing it as a system yet to be realized in our time, in which all people hold an adequate and equal capacity to make choices in governance. Using this definition, it is concluded that population ... Master Thesis Iceland Helsingfors Universitet: HELDA – Helsingin yliopiston digitaalinen arkisto Oppi ENVELOPE(19.492,19.492,68.943,68.943) Plato ENVELOPE(161.088,161.088,55.489,55.489) Rousseau ENVELOPE(-59.617,-59.617,-62.500,-62.500) |
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Helsingfors Universitet: HELDA – Helsingin yliopiston digitaalinen arkisto |
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ftunivhelsihelda |
language |
English |
topic |
size population democracy democratic theory literature review philosophy democratization decentralization Iceland Yleinen valtio-oppi politiikan tutkimus Political Science Politics Allmän statslära politologi |
spellingShingle |
size population democracy democratic theory literature review philosophy democratization decentralization Iceland Yleinen valtio-oppi politiikan tutkimus Political Science Politics Allmän statslära politologi Goren, Ran Size matters? : The relation between population size and democracy |
topic_facet |
size population democracy democratic theory literature review philosophy democratization decentralization Iceland Yleinen valtio-oppi politiikan tutkimus Political Science Politics Allmän statslära politologi |
description |
Population size is one of the most discussed topics historically in its relation to democracy. Interestingly, however, despite the plethora of debates and studies there seem to be little academic consensus on the topic, both theoretically and empirically. On the one hand, early theorists such as Aristotle, Plato, Rousseau, and Montesquieu, have considered a small population size as indispensable for a democracy, for utilities such as the citizens’ ability to participate, or comprehend the common affairs. On the other hand, later theorists have stressed the utility of large population size to democracy, due to an increased likelihood for a diversity of opinions, and thus more checks, balances, and safeguards against factions’ tyranny and minority abuse. In a similar manner, in contemporary studies there is a common notion of a formula that ‘small is democratic’, mainly referring to the larger share of representative democracies among small states in comparison to larger states. Contrastingly, several studies have highlighted other ‘informal’ and arguably detrimental impacts of small size on democracy, such as lack of political diversity, high personalization, weak separation of authorities, and extensive patronage. This state-of-art, in which there is a predominant academic disagreement about the relation between size and democracy, despite many years of studying and argumentation, calls for a further study of the topic. Accordingly, the purpose of this study is to delve into the abundant content on the topic, in order to produce a qualified understanding of the possible relation between population size and democracy. The methodology of this study is a theoretical analysis, based on critical literature review of the contents on the topic. These are assessed using a lengthily-delineated definition of democracy, conceptualizing it as a system yet to be realized in our time, in which all people hold an adequate and equal capacity to make choices in governance. Using this definition, it is concluded that population ... |
author2 |
Helsingin yliopisto, Valtiotieteellinen tiedekunta, Politiikan ja talouden tutkimuksen laitos University of Helsinki, Faculty of Social Sciences, Department of Political and Economic Studies Helsingfors universitet, Statsvetenskapliga fakulteten, Institutionen för politik och ekonomi |
format |
Master Thesis |
author |
Goren, Ran |
author_facet |
Goren, Ran |
author_sort |
Goren, Ran |
title |
Size matters? : The relation between population size and democracy |
title_short |
Size matters? : The relation between population size and democracy |
title_full |
Size matters? : The relation between population size and democracy |
title_fullStr |
Size matters? : The relation between population size and democracy |
title_full_unstemmed |
Size matters? : The relation between population size and democracy |
title_sort |
size matters? : the relation between population size and democracy |
publisher |
Helsingin yliopisto |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/10138/229581 |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(19.492,19.492,68.943,68.943) ENVELOPE(161.088,161.088,55.489,55.489) ENVELOPE(-59.617,-59.617,-62.500,-62.500) |
geographic |
Oppi Plato Rousseau |
geographic_facet |
Oppi Plato Rousseau |
genre |
Iceland |
genre_facet |
Iceland |
op_relation |
URN:NBN:fi:hulib-201712125833 http://hdl.handle.net/10138/229581 |
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1774719284659879936 |