Microbial diversity across a Canadian sub-Arctic, isostatically rebounding, soil transect

Seacoast to inland soil transects of 1 and 2 km were researched over 2 years to understand the microbial diversity in a post ice age, isostatically, rebounding, soil environment. Community level substrate utilization analysis and 16S rDNA eubacterial diversity were employed. The community level subs...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:Polar Science
Main Authors: Trevors, J.T., Kevan, Peter G., Tam, L.
Other Authors: School of Environmental Sciences
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/10214/2438
Description
Summary:Seacoast to inland soil transects of 1 and 2 km were researched over 2 years to understand the microbial diversity in a post ice age, isostatically, rebounding, soil environment. Community level substrate utilization analysis and 16S rDNA eubacterial diversity were employed. The community level substrate analysis demonstrated that regardless of the location along the transect from seacoast to forest, sandy or peat soil, the microbial diversity (Shannon diversity index about 3) was virtually the same. Shannon diversity indexes based on PCR-DGGE analysis yielded values between about 0.6 and about 2 depending on the sand or peat soil type and the year the samples were collected and analyzed (2002 and 2003). Regardless of the genetic diversity, the soils exhibited similar metabolic capabilities. This is a good example of redundant, functional, physiology regardless of the species present at each location along the transects.