Cross-disciplinarity in the advance of Antarctic ecosystem research
The biodiversity, ecosystem services and climate variability of the Antarctic continent and the Southern Ocean are major components of the whole Earth system. Antarctic ecosystems are driven more strongly by the physical environment than many other marine and terrestrial ecosystems. As a consequence...
Published in: | Marine Genomics |
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Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
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Online Access: | http://hdl.handle.net/11567/897089 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.margen.2017.09.006 |
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ftunivgenova:oai:iris.unige.it:11567/897089 2024-02-11T09:58:45+01:00 Cross-disciplinarity in the advance of Antarctic ecosystem research J. Gutt E. Isla A. N. Bertler G. E. Bodeker T. J. Bracegirdle R. D. Cavanagh J. C. Comiso P. Convey V. Cummings R. De Conto D. De Master G. di Prisco F. d'Ovidio H. J. Griffiths A. L. Khan J. López-Martínez A. E. Murray U. N. Nielsen S. Ott A. Post Y. Ropert-Coudert T. Saucède R. Scherer S. Schiaparelli I. R. Schloss C. R. Smith J. Stefels C. Stevens J. M. Strugnell S. Trimborn C. Verde E. Verleyen D. H. Wall N. G. Wilson J. C. Xavier Gutt, J. Isla, E. Bertler, A. N. Bodeker, G. E. Bracegirdle, T. J. Cavanagh, R. D. Comiso, J. C. Convey, P. Cummings, V. De Conto, R. De Master, D. di Prisco, G. D'Ovidio, F. Griffiths, H. J. Khan, A. L. López-Martínez, J. Murray, A. E. Nielsen, U. N. Ott, S. Post, A. Ropert-Coudert, Y. Saucède, T. Scherer, R. Schiaparelli, S. Schloss, I. R. Smith, C. R. Stefels, J. Stevens, C. Strugnell, J. M. Trimborn, S. Verde, C. Verleyen, E. Wall, D. H. Wilson, N. G. Xavier, J. C. 2018 STAMPA http://hdl.handle.net/11567/897089 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.margen.2017.09.006 eng eng Elsevier Ltd place:New York info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:000428974700001 volume:37 firstpage:1 lastpage:17 numberofpages:17 journal:MARINE GENOMICS http://hdl.handle.net/11567/897089 doi:10.1016/j.margen.2017.09.006 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85040953756 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Scaling Risk maps Response to environmental changes Sea-ice Multiple stressors Southern Ocean info:eu-repo/semantics/article 2018 ftunivgenova https://doi.org/10.1016/j.margen.2017.09.006 2024-01-24T17:40:36Z The biodiversity, ecosystem services and climate variability of the Antarctic continent and the Southern Ocean are major components of the whole Earth system. Antarctic ecosystems are driven more strongly by the physical environment than many other marine and terrestrial ecosystems. As a consequence, to understand ecological functioning, cross-disciplinary studies are especially important in Antarctic research. The conceptual study presented here is based on a workshop initiated by the Research Programme Antarctic Thresholds – Ecosystem Resilience and Adaptation of the Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research, which focussed on challenges in identifying and applying cross-disciplinary approaches in the Antarctic. Novel ideas and first steps in their implementation were clustered into eight themes. These ranged from scale problems, through risk maps, and organism/ecosystem responses to multiple environmental changes and evolutionary processes. Scaling models and data across different spatial and temporal scales were identified as an overarching challenge. Approaches to bridge gaps in Antarctic research programmes included multi-disciplinary monitoring, linking biomolecular findings and simulated physical environments, as well as integrative ecological modelling. The results of advanced cross-disciplinary approaches can contribute significantly to our knowledge of Antarctic and global ecosystem functioning, the consequences of climate change, and to global assessments that ultimately benefit humankind. Article in Journal/Newspaper Antarc* Antarctic Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research Sea ice Southern Ocean Università degli Studi di Genova: CINECA IRIS Antarctic Southern Ocean The Antarctic Marine Genomics 37 1 17 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Università degli Studi di Genova: CINECA IRIS |
op_collection_id |
ftunivgenova |
language |
English |
topic |
Scaling Risk maps Response to environmental changes Sea-ice Multiple stressors Southern Ocean |
spellingShingle |
Scaling Risk maps Response to environmental changes Sea-ice Multiple stressors Southern Ocean J. Gutt E. Isla A. N. Bertler G. E. Bodeker T. J. Bracegirdle R. D. Cavanagh J. C. Comiso P. Convey V. Cummings R. De Conto D. De Master G. di Prisco F. d'Ovidio H. J. Griffiths A. L. Khan J. López-Martínez A. E. Murray U. N. Nielsen S. Ott A. Post Y. Ropert-Coudert T. Saucède R. Scherer S. Schiaparelli I. R. Schloss C. R. Smith J. Stefels C. Stevens J. M. Strugnell S. Trimborn C. Verde E. Verleyen D. H. Wall N. G. Wilson J. C. Xavier Cross-disciplinarity in the advance of Antarctic ecosystem research |
topic_facet |
Scaling Risk maps Response to environmental changes Sea-ice Multiple stressors Southern Ocean |
description |
The biodiversity, ecosystem services and climate variability of the Antarctic continent and the Southern Ocean are major components of the whole Earth system. Antarctic ecosystems are driven more strongly by the physical environment than many other marine and terrestrial ecosystems. As a consequence, to understand ecological functioning, cross-disciplinary studies are especially important in Antarctic research. The conceptual study presented here is based on a workshop initiated by the Research Programme Antarctic Thresholds – Ecosystem Resilience and Adaptation of the Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research, which focussed on challenges in identifying and applying cross-disciplinary approaches in the Antarctic. Novel ideas and first steps in their implementation were clustered into eight themes. These ranged from scale problems, through risk maps, and organism/ecosystem responses to multiple environmental changes and evolutionary processes. Scaling models and data across different spatial and temporal scales were identified as an overarching challenge. Approaches to bridge gaps in Antarctic research programmes included multi-disciplinary monitoring, linking biomolecular findings and simulated physical environments, as well as integrative ecological modelling. The results of advanced cross-disciplinary approaches can contribute significantly to our knowledge of Antarctic and global ecosystem functioning, the consequences of climate change, and to global assessments that ultimately benefit humankind. |
author2 |
Gutt, J. Isla, E. Bertler, A. N. Bodeker, G. E. Bracegirdle, T. J. Cavanagh, R. D. Comiso, J. C. Convey, P. Cummings, V. De Conto, R. De Master, D. di Prisco, G. D'Ovidio, F. Griffiths, H. J. Khan, A. L. López-Martínez, J. Murray, A. E. Nielsen, U. N. Ott, S. Post, A. Ropert-Coudert, Y. Saucède, T. Scherer, R. Schiaparelli, S. Schloss, I. R. Smith, C. R. Stefels, J. Stevens, C. Strugnell, J. M. Trimborn, S. Verde, C. Verleyen, E. Wall, D. H. Wilson, N. G. Xavier, J. C. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
J. Gutt E. Isla A. N. Bertler G. E. Bodeker T. J. Bracegirdle R. D. Cavanagh J. C. Comiso P. Convey V. Cummings R. De Conto D. De Master G. di Prisco F. d'Ovidio H. J. Griffiths A. L. Khan J. López-Martínez A. E. Murray U. N. Nielsen S. Ott A. Post Y. Ropert-Coudert T. Saucède R. Scherer S. Schiaparelli I. R. Schloss C. R. Smith J. Stefels C. Stevens J. M. Strugnell S. Trimborn C. Verde E. Verleyen D. H. Wall N. G. Wilson J. C. Xavier |
author_facet |
J. Gutt E. Isla A. N. Bertler G. E. Bodeker T. J. Bracegirdle R. D. Cavanagh J. C. Comiso P. Convey V. Cummings R. De Conto D. De Master G. di Prisco F. d'Ovidio H. J. Griffiths A. L. Khan J. López-Martínez A. E. Murray U. N. Nielsen S. Ott A. Post Y. Ropert-Coudert T. Saucède R. Scherer S. Schiaparelli I. R. Schloss C. R. Smith J. Stefels C. Stevens J. M. Strugnell S. Trimborn C. Verde E. Verleyen D. H. Wall N. G. Wilson J. C. Xavier |
author_sort |
J. Gutt |
title |
Cross-disciplinarity in the advance of Antarctic ecosystem research |
title_short |
Cross-disciplinarity in the advance of Antarctic ecosystem research |
title_full |
Cross-disciplinarity in the advance of Antarctic ecosystem research |
title_fullStr |
Cross-disciplinarity in the advance of Antarctic ecosystem research |
title_full_unstemmed |
Cross-disciplinarity in the advance of Antarctic ecosystem research |
title_sort |
cross-disciplinarity in the advance of antarctic ecosystem research |
publisher |
Elsevier Ltd |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11567/897089 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.margen.2017.09.006 |
geographic |
Antarctic Southern Ocean The Antarctic |
geographic_facet |
Antarctic Southern Ocean The Antarctic |
genre |
Antarc* Antarctic Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research Sea ice Southern Ocean |
genre_facet |
Antarc* Antarctic Scientific Committee on Antarctic Research Sea ice Southern Ocean |
op_relation |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:000428974700001 volume:37 firstpage:1 lastpage:17 numberofpages:17 journal:MARINE GENOMICS http://hdl.handle.net/11567/897089 doi:10.1016/j.margen.2017.09.006 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-85040953756 |
op_rights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.margen.2017.09.006 |
container_title |
Marine Genomics |
container_volume |
37 |
container_start_page |
1 |
op_container_end_page |
17 |
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1790594495303122944 |