Radiogenic isotopes for deciphering terrigenous input provenance in the western Mediterranean
Radiogenic isotopic signatures in marine sediments can be used to trace terrigenous source areas and transport mechanisms, which are in turn related to climate variability. To date, most of the published studies using this approach have been focused on eastern Mediterranean sediments. In contrast, w...
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ftunivgeneve:oai:unige.ch:unige:73281 2023-05-15T17:34:57+02:00 Radiogenic isotopes for deciphering terrigenous input provenance in the western Mediterranean Rodrigo-Gámiz, M. Martínez-Ruiz, F. Chiaradia, Massimo Jiménez-Espejo, F.J. Ariztegui, Daniel 2015 https://archive-ouverte.unige.ch/unige:73281 eng eng info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2015.06.004 unige:73281 https://archive-ouverte.unige.ch/unige:73281 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess ISSN: 0009-2541 Chemical geology, Vol. 410 (2015) pp. 237-250 info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/550 Text Article scientifique info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/submittedVersion 2015 ftunivgeneve https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2015.06.004 2022-06-19T23:39:54Z Radiogenic isotopic signatures in marine sediments can be used to trace terrigenous source areas and transport mechanisms, which are in turn related to climate variability. To date, most of the published studies using this approach have been focused on eastern Mediterranean sediments. In contrast, we study here the terrigenous input provenance in the westernmost Mediterranean (Alboran Sea basin) by using radiogenic isotope proxies and Nd model ages in a marine record spanning the last 20 ka. Nd, Sr and Pb isotopes, obtained from carbonate-free samples from the < 37μm size fraction, were used to characterize terrigenous variations, including eolian input. Substantial shifts in Pb isotopic signatures throughout the studied time interval reveal a change from North African dominated sources during the glacial period to European dominated sources during the Holocene. Nd and Sr shifts likewise indicate two main short-term changes in sediment provenance, during the last Heinrich event and the early-middle Holocene transition (ca. 8.9 ka cal. BP). Nd model ages over 1.45 Ga also support a contribution of an older component in the terrigenous source, likely Archaean material from the present Senegal region, during both periods. Conversely, terrigenous material mainly shows a dominant provenance from present-day Morocco, Mali, Mauritania, Niger, and Algeria, mixed with material from southern Iberia and southern France. Source variations in the westernmost Mediterranean were mainly driven by fluctuations in wind intensity and fluvial discharges. These fluctuations seem to have been modulated by the African monsoon system further conditioned by the ITZC migrations and the position of the North Atlantic anticyclone system. Article in Journal/Newspaper North Atlantic Université de Genève: Archive ouverte UNIGE Chemical Geology 410 237 250 |
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Université de Genève: Archive ouverte UNIGE |
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English |
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info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/550 Rodrigo-Gámiz, M. Martínez-Ruiz, F. Chiaradia, Massimo Jiménez-Espejo, F.J. Ariztegui, Daniel Radiogenic isotopes for deciphering terrigenous input provenance in the western Mediterranean |
topic_facet |
info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/550 |
description |
Radiogenic isotopic signatures in marine sediments can be used to trace terrigenous source areas and transport mechanisms, which are in turn related to climate variability. To date, most of the published studies using this approach have been focused on eastern Mediterranean sediments. In contrast, we study here the terrigenous input provenance in the westernmost Mediterranean (Alboran Sea basin) by using radiogenic isotope proxies and Nd model ages in a marine record spanning the last 20 ka. Nd, Sr and Pb isotopes, obtained from carbonate-free samples from the < 37μm size fraction, were used to characterize terrigenous variations, including eolian input. Substantial shifts in Pb isotopic signatures throughout the studied time interval reveal a change from North African dominated sources during the glacial period to European dominated sources during the Holocene. Nd and Sr shifts likewise indicate two main short-term changes in sediment provenance, during the last Heinrich event and the early-middle Holocene transition (ca. 8.9 ka cal. BP). Nd model ages over 1.45 Ga also support a contribution of an older component in the terrigenous source, likely Archaean material from the present Senegal region, during both periods. Conversely, terrigenous material mainly shows a dominant provenance from present-day Morocco, Mali, Mauritania, Niger, and Algeria, mixed with material from southern Iberia and southern France. Source variations in the westernmost Mediterranean were mainly driven by fluctuations in wind intensity and fluvial discharges. These fluctuations seem to have been modulated by the African monsoon system further conditioned by the ITZC migrations and the position of the North Atlantic anticyclone system. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Rodrigo-Gámiz, M. Martínez-Ruiz, F. Chiaradia, Massimo Jiménez-Espejo, F.J. Ariztegui, Daniel |
author_facet |
Rodrigo-Gámiz, M. Martínez-Ruiz, F. Chiaradia, Massimo Jiménez-Espejo, F.J. Ariztegui, Daniel |
author_sort |
Rodrigo-Gámiz, M. |
title |
Radiogenic isotopes for deciphering terrigenous input provenance in the western Mediterranean |
title_short |
Radiogenic isotopes for deciphering terrigenous input provenance in the western Mediterranean |
title_full |
Radiogenic isotopes for deciphering terrigenous input provenance in the western Mediterranean |
title_fullStr |
Radiogenic isotopes for deciphering terrigenous input provenance in the western Mediterranean |
title_full_unstemmed |
Radiogenic isotopes for deciphering terrigenous input provenance in the western Mediterranean |
title_sort |
radiogenic isotopes for deciphering terrigenous input provenance in the western mediterranean |
publishDate |
2015 |
url |
https://archive-ouverte.unige.ch/unige:73281 |
genre |
North Atlantic |
genre_facet |
North Atlantic |
op_source |
ISSN: 0009-2541 Chemical geology, Vol. 410 (2015) pp. 237-250 |
op_relation |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2015.06.004 unige:73281 https://archive-ouverte.unige.ch/unige:73281 |
op_rights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chemgeo.2015.06.004 |
container_title |
Chemical Geology |
container_volume |
410 |
container_start_page |
237 |
op_container_end_page |
250 |
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1766133945708052480 |