Current Siberian heating is unprecedented during the past seven millennia
The Arctic is warming faster than any other region on Earth. Putting this rapid warming into perspective is challenging because instrumental records are often short or incomplete in polar regions and precisely-dated temperature proxies with high temporal resolution are largely lacking. Here, we prov...
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ftunivgeneve:oai:unige.ch:unige:166998 2023-05-15T15:04:04+02:00 Current Siberian heating is unprecedented during the past seven millennia Hantemirov, Rashit M. Corona, Christophe Guillet, Sébastien Shiyatov, Stepan G. Stoffel, Markus Osborn, Timothy J. Melvin, Thomas M. Gorlanova, Ludmila A. Kukarskih, Vladimir V. Surkov, Alexander Y. von Arx, Georg Fonti, Patrick 2022 https://archive-ouverte.unige.ch/unige:166998 eng eng info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/Swiss National Science Foundation/Programmes/183571/CH/CALDERA - EffeCts of lArge voLcanic eruptions on climate and societies: UnDerstand the impacts of past Events and related subsidence cRises to evAluate potential risks in the future/ info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/Russian Science Foundation//21-14-00330/// info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/Russian Foundation for Basic Research//18-05-00575/// info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1038/s41467-022-32629-x info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/36008406 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmcid/PMC9411110 unige:166998 https://archive-ouverte.unige.ch/unige:166998 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ CC-BY ISSN: 2041-1723 Nature communications, Vol. 13, No 1 (2022) P. 4968 info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/550 info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/333.7-333.9 Text Article scientifique info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion 2022 ftunivgeneve https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-32629-x 2023-02-27T00:42:26Z The Arctic is warming faster than any other region on Earth. Putting this rapid warming into perspective is challenging because instrumental records are often short or incomplete in polar regions and precisely-dated temperature proxies with high temporal resolution are largely lacking. Here, we provide this long-term perspective by reconstructing past summer temperature variability at Yamal Peninsula – a hotspot of recent warming – over the past 7638 years using annually resolved tree-ring records. We demonstrate that the recent anthropogenic warming interrupted a multi-millennial cooling trend. We find the industrial-era warming to be unprecedented in rate and to have elevated the summer temperature to levels above those reconstructed for the past seven millennia (in both 30-year mean and the frequency of extreme summers). This is undoubtedly of concern for the natural and human systems that are being impacted by climatic changes that lie outside the envelope of natural climatic variations for this region. Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Yamal Peninsula Université de Genève: Archive ouverte UNIGE Arctic Yamal Peninsula ENVELOPE(69.873,69.873,70.816,70.816) Nature Communications 13 1 |
institution |
Open Polar |
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Université de Genève: Archive ouverte UNIGE |
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ftunivgeneve |
language |
English |
topic |
info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/550 info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/333.7-333.9 |
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info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/550 info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/333.7-333.9 Hantemirov, Rashit M. Corona, Christophe Guillet, Sébastien Shiyatov, Stepan G. Stoffel, Markus Osborn, Timothy J. Melvin, Thomas M. Gorlanova, Ludmila A. Kukarskih, Vladimir V. Surkov, Alexander Y. von Arx, Georg Fonti, Patrick Current Siberian heating is unprecedented during the past seven millennia |
topic_facet |
info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/550 info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/333.7-333.9 |
description |
The Arctic is warming faster than any other region on Earth. Putting this rapid warming into perspective is challenging because instrumental records are often short or incomplete in polar regions and precisely-dated temperature proxies with high temporal resolution are largely lacking. Here, we provide this long-term perspective by reconstructing past summer temperature variability at Yamal Peninsula – a hotspot of recent warming – over the past 7638 years using annually resolved tree-ring records. We demonstrate that the recent anthropogenic warming interrupted a multi-millennial cooling trend. We find the industrial-era warming to be unprecedented in rate and to have elevated the summer temperature to levels above those reconstructed for the past seven millennia (in both 30-year mean and the frequency of extreme summers). This is undoubtedly of concern for the natural and human systems that are being impacted by climatic changes that lie outside the envelope of natural climatic variations for this region. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Hantemirov, Rashit M. Corona, Christophe Guillet, Sébastien Shiyatov, Stepan G. Stoffel, Markus Osborn, Timothy J. Melvin, Thomas M. Gorlanova, Ludmila A. Kukarskih, Vladimir V. Surkov, Alexander Y. von Arx, Georg Fonti, Patrick |
author_facet |
Hantemirov, Rashit M. Corona, Christophe Guillet, Sébastien Shiyatov, Stepan G. Stoffel, Markus Osborn, Timothy J. Melvin, Thomas M. Gorlanova, Ludmila A. Kukarskih, Vladimir V. Surkov, Alexander Y. von Arx, Georg Fonti, Patrick |
author_sort |
Hantemirov, Rashit M. |
title |
Current Siberian heating is unprecedented during the past seven millennia |
title_short |
Current Siberian heating is unprecedented during the past seven millennia |
title_full |
Current Siberian heating is unprecedented during the past seven millennia |
title_fullStr |
Current Siberian heating is unprecedented during the past seven millennia |
title_full_unstemmed |
Current Siberian heating is unprecedented during the past seven millennia |
title_sort |
current siberian heating is unprecedented during the past seven millennia |
publishDate |
2022 |
url |
https://archive-ouverte.unige.ch/unige:166998 |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(69.873,69.873,70.816,70.816) |
geographic |
Arctic Yamal Peninsula |
geographic_facet |
Arctic Yamal Peninsula |
genre |
Arctic Yamal Peninsula |
genre_facet |
Arctic Yamal Peninsula |
op_source |
ISSN: 2041-1723 Nature communications, Vol. 13, No 1 (2022) P. 4968 |
op_relation |
info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/Swiss National Science Foundation/Programmes/183571/CH/CALDERA - EffeCts of lArge voLcanic eruptions on climate and societies: UnDerstand the impacts of past Events and related subsidence cRises to evAluate potential risks in the future/ info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/Russian Science Foundation//21-14-00330/// info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/Russian Foundation for Basic Research//18-05-00575/// info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1038/s41467-022-32629-x info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/36008406 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmcid/PMC9411110 unige:166998 https://archive-ouverte.unige.ch/unige:166998 |
op_rights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
op_rightsnorm |
CC-BY |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-32629-x |
container_title |
Nature Communications |
container_volume |
13 |
container_issue |
1 |
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1766335886391246848 |