IAOOS microlidar-on-buoy development and first atmospheric observations obtained during 2014 and 2015 arctic drifts
International audience The in situ tests of first ever autonomous aerosol and cloud backscatter LIDAR (light detection and ranging) systems implemented on buoys for Arctic observations has been achieved in 2015 within the French EQUIPEX IAOOS project. The environmental and operational constraints we...
Published in: | Optics Express |
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Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Other Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English |
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HAL CCSD
2017
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Online Access: | https://insu.hal.science/insu-01456952 https://insu.hal.science/insu-01456952/document https://insu.hal.science/insu-01456952/file/oe-25-4-A73.pdf https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.25.000A73 |
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ftuniversailles:oai:HAL:insu-01456952v1 |
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record_format |
openpolar |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines: HAL-UVSQ |
op_collection_id |
ftuniversailles |
language |
English |
topic |
[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-AO-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics [physics.ao-ph] |
spellingShingle |
[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-AO-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics [physics.ao-ph] Mariage, Vincent Pelon, Jacques Blouzon, Frédéric Victori, Stéphane Geyskens, Nicolas Amarouche, Nadir Drezen, Christine Guillot, Antoine Calzas, Michel Garracio, Magali Wegmüller, Nicolas Sennéchael, Nathalie Provost, Christine IAOOS microlidar-on-buoy development and first atmospheric observations obtained during 2014 and 2015 arctic drifts |
topic_facet |
[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-AO-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics [physics.ao-ph] |
description |
International audience The in situ tests of first ever autonomous aerosol and cloud backscatter LIDAR (light detection and ranging) systems implemented on buoys for Arctic observations has been achieved in 2015 within the French EQUIPEX IAOOS project. The environmental and operational constraints were met by adopting a concept of a fibered microjoule lidar system using a laser diode. Two systems have been developed with and without polarization analysis capability. A specific optical design was used for polarization discrimination. These systems were integrated in buoys and tested in the Arctic in 2014 and 2015 at latitudes higher than 80°N. Data were transmitted through an Iridium space link. Measurements have been obtained 90% of the time from the non-polarized system in 2014 over 8 months as the first fully equipped buoy drifted from the Barneo Russian camp close to the North Pole toward Svalbard. A polarized system was then tested over a short period in winter 2015 north of Svalbard during the Norwegian campaign N-ICE. In April and May 2014, the unattended lidar measurements showed a large occurrence of aerosols and haze. The average attenuated scattering ratio for non-cloudy profiles during this period was about 2.2. Aerosols could reach an altitude of 5km on average, whereas over the rest of the period low level clouds (below 1000 m) were prevailing with an average attenuated scattering ratio of about 10 3 . The main features of the developed lidar instruments and first results are presented here. |
author2 |
Société Cimel Electronique TROPO - LATMOS Laboratoire Atmosphères, Milieux, Observations Spatiales (LATMOS) Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) Division technique INSU/SDU (DTI) Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) L'Institut polaire français Paul-Emile Victor (IPEV) Ministère de l'Education nationale, de l’Enseignement supérieur et de la Recherche (M.E.N.E.S.R.) Plateforme d'Intégration et de Tests (PIT) Observatoire de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (OVSQ) Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) Austral, Boréal et Carbone (ABC) Laboratoire d'Océanographie et du Climat : Expérimentations et Approches Numériques (LOCEAN) Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut Pierre-Simon-Laplace (IPSL (FR_636)) École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL) Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales Toulouse (CNES)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL) Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales Toulouse (CNES)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut Pierre-Simon-Laplace (IPSL (FR_636)) Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales Toulouse (CNES)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR) European Commission (EC) ANR-10-EQPX-0032,IAOOS,Système d'observation de la glace, de l'atmopshère et de l'océan en Arctique(2010) European Project: 603887,EC:FP7:ENV,FP7-ENV-2013-two-stage,ICE-ARC(2014) |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Mariage, Vincent Pelon, Jacques Blouzon, Frédéric Victori, Stéphane Geyskens, Nicolas Amarouche, Nadir Drezen, Christine Guillot, Antoine Calzas, Michel Garracio, Magali Wegmüller, Nicolas Sennéchael, Nathalie Provost, Christine |
author_facet |
Mariage, Vincent Pelon, Jacques Blouzon, Frédéric Victori, Stéphane Geyskens, Nicolas Amarouche, Nadir Drezen, Christine Guillot, Antoine Calzas, Michel Garracio, Magali Wegmüller, Nicolas Sennéchael, Nathalie Provost, Christine |
author_sort |
Mariage, Vincent |
title |
IAOOS microlidar-on-buoy development and first atmospheric observations obtained during 2014 and 2015 arctic drifts |
title_short |
IAOOS microlidar-on-buoy development and first atmospheric observations obtained during 2014 and 2015 arctic drifts |
title_full |
IAOOS microlidar-on-buoy development and first atmospheric observations obtained during 2014 and 2015 arctic drifts |
title_fullStr |
IAOOS microlidar-on-buoy development and first atmospheric observations obtained during 2014 and 2015 arctic drifts |
title_full_unstemmed |
IAOOS microlidar-on-buoy development and first atmospheric observations obtained during 2014 and 2015 arctic drifts |
title_sort |
iaoos microlidar-on-buoy development and first atmospheric observations obtained during 2014 and 2015 arctic drifts |
publisher |
HAL CCSD |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://insu.hal.science/insu-01456952 https://insu.hal.science/insu-01456952/document https://insu.hal.science/insu-01456952/file/oe-25-4-A73.pdf https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.25.000A73 |
genre |
Arctic Arctic North Pole Svalbard |
genre_facet |
Arctic Arctic North Pole Svalbard |
op_source |
ISSN: 1094-4087 Optics Express https://insu.hal.science/insu-01456952 Optics Express, 2017, 25 (4), pp.A73-A84. ⟨10.1364/OE.25.000A73⟩ |
op_relation |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1364/OE.25.000A73 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/603887/EU/Ice, Climate, and Economics - Arctic Research on Change/ICE-ARC insu-01456952 https://insu.hal.science/insu-01456952 https://insu.hal.science/insu-01456952/document https://insu.hal.science/insu-01456952/file/oe-25-4-A73.pdf doi:10.1364/OE.25.000A73 |
op_rights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.25.000A73 |
container_title |
Optics Express |
container_volume |
25 |
container_issue |
4 |
container_start_page |
A73 |
_version_ |
1799471399363936256 |
spelling |
ftuniversailles:oai:HAL:insu-01456952v1 2024-05-19T07:33:20+00:00 IAOOS microlidar-on-buoy development and first atmospheric observations obtained during 2014 and 2015 arctic drifts Mariage, Vincent Pelon, Jacques Blouzon, Frédéric Victori, Stéphane Geyskens, Nicolas Amarouche, Nadir Drezen, Christine Guillot, Antoine Calzas, Michel Garracio, Magali Wegmüller, Nicolas Sennéchael, Nathalie Provost, Christine Société Cimel Electronique TROPO - LATMOS Laboratoire Atmosphères, Milieux, Observations Spatiales (LATMOS) Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) Division technique INSU/SDU (DTI) Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) L'Institut polaire français Paul-Emile Victor (IPEV) Ministère de l'Education nationale, de l’Enseignement supérieur et de la Recherche (M.E.N.E.S.R.) Plateforme d'Intégration et de Tests (PIT) Observatoire de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (OVSQ) Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) Austral, Boréal et Carbone (ABC) Laboratoire d'Océanographie et du Climat : Expérimentations et Approches Numériques (LOCEAN) Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut Pierre-Simon-Laplace (IPSL (FR_636)) École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL) Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales Toulouse (CNES)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-École normale supérieure - Paris (ENS-PSL) Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales Toulouse (CNES)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (MNHN)-Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut Pierre-Simon-Laplace (IPSL (FR_636)) Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université Paris Sciences et Lettres (PSL)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-École polytechnique (X)-Centre National d'Études Spatiales Toulouse (CNES)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) Agence Nationale de la Recherche (ANR) European Commission (EC) ANR-10-EQPX-0032,IAOOS,Système d'observation de la glace, de l'atmopshère et de l'océan en Arctique(2010) European Project: 603887,EC:FP7:ENV,FP7-ENV-2013-two-stage,ICE-ARC(2014) 2017 https://insu.hal.science/insu-01456952 https://insu.hal.science/insu-01456952/document https://insu.hal.science/insu-01456952/file/oe-25-4-A73.pdf https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.25.000A73 en eng HAL CCSD Optical Society of America - OSA Publishing info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/doi/10.1364/OE.25.000A73 info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/FP7/603887/EU/Ice, Climate, and Economics - Arctic Research on Change/ICE-ARC insu-01456952 https://insu.hal.science/insu-01456952 https://insu.hal.science/insu-01456952/document https://insu.hal.science/insu-01456952/file/oe-25-4-A73.pdf doi:10.1364/OE.25.000A73 info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess ISSN: 1094-4087 Optics Express https://insu.hal.science/insu-01456952 Optics Express, 2017, 25 (4), pp.A73-A84. ⟨10.1364/OE.25.000A73⟩ [PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-AO-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics [physics.ao-ph] info:eu-repo/semantics/article Journal articles 2017 ftuniversailles https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.25.000A73 2024-04-25T00:35:29Z International audience The in situ tests of first ever autonomous aerosol and cloud backscatter LIDAR (light detection and ranging) systems implemented on buoys for Arctic observations has been achieved in 2015 within the French EQUIPEX IAOOS project. The environmental and operational constraints were met by adopting a concept of a fibered microjoule lidar system using a laser diode. Two systems have been developed with and without polarization analysis capability. A specific optical design was used for polarization discrimination. These systems were integrated in buoys and tested in the Arctic in 2014 and 2015 at latitudes higher than 80°N. Data were transmitted through an Iridium space link. Measurements have been obtained 90% of the time from the non-polarized system in 2014 over 8 months as the first fully equipped buoy drifted from the Barneo Russian camp close to the North Pole toward Svalbard. A polarized system was then tested over a short period in winter 2015 north of Svalbard during the Norwegian campaign N-ICE. In April and May 2014, the unattended lidar measurements showed a large occurrence of aerosols and haze. The average attenuated scattering ratio for non-cloudy profiles during this period was about 2.2. Aerosols could reach an altitude of 5km on average, whereas over the rest of the period low level clouds (below 1000 m) were prevailing with an average attenuated scattering ratio of about 10 3 . The main features of the developed lidar instruments and first results are presented here. Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Arctic North Pole Svalbard Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines: HAL-UVSQ Optics Express 25 4 A73 |