Terrestrial biosphere changes over the last 120 kyr.
A new global synthesis and biomization of long (> 40 kyr) pollen-data records is presented and used with simulations from the HadCM3 and FAMOUS climate models and the BIOME4 vegetation model to analyse the dynamics of the global terrestrial biosphere and carbon storage over the last glacial–inter...
Published in: | Climate of the Past |
---|---|
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | unknown |
Published: |
Copernicus Publications
2016
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://dro.dur.ac.uk/19666/ http://dro.dur.ac.uk/19666/1/19666.pdf https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-12-51-2016 |
id |
ftunivdurham:oai:dro.dur.ac.uk.OAI2:19666 |
---|---|
record_format |
openpolar |
spelling |
ftunivdurham:oai:dro.dur.ac.uk.OAI2:19666 2023-05-15T18:40:23+02:00 Terrestrial biosphere changes over the last 120 kyr. Hoogaker, B.A.A. Smith, R.S. Singarayer, J.S. Marchant, R. Prentice, I.C. Allen, J.R.M. Anderson, S. Bhagwat, S.A. Behling, H. Borisova, O. Bush, M. Correa-Metrio, A. de Vernal, A. Finch, J. M. Fréchette, B. Lozano-Garcia, S. Gosling, W.D. Grimm, E.C. Grüger, E. Hanselman, J. Harrison, S.P. Hill, T.R. Huntley, B. JiménezMoreno, G. Kershaw, P. Ledru, M-P. Magri, D. McKenzie, M. Müller, U. Nakagawa, T. Novenko, E. Penny, D. Sadori, L. Scott, L. Stevenson, J. Valdes, P.J. Vandergoes, M. Velichko, A. Whitlock, C. Tzedakis, C. 2016-01-18 application/pdf http://dro.dur.ac.uk/19666/ http://dro.dur.ac.uk/19666/1/19666.pdf https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-12-51-2016 unknown Copernicus Publications dro:19666 issn:1814-9324 issn: 1814-9332 doi:10.5194/cp-12-51-2016 http://dro.dur.ac.uk/19666/ http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/cp-12-51-2016 http://dro.dur.ac.uk/19666/1/19666.pdf © Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License. CC-BY Climate of the past, 2016, Vol.12(1), pp.51-73 [Peer Reviewed Journal] Article PeerReviewed 2016 ftunivdurham https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-12-51-2016 2020-06-04T22:23:17Z A new global synthesis and biomization of long (> 40 kyr) pollen-data records is presented and used with simulations from the HadCM3 and FAMOUS climate models and the BIOME4 vegetation model to analyse the dynamics of the global terrestrial biosphere and carbon storage over the last glacial–interglacial cycle. Simulated biome distributions using BIOME4 driven by HadCM3 and FAMOUS at the global scale over time generally agree well with those inferred from pollen data. Global average areas of grassland and dry shrubland, desert, and tundra biomes show large-scale increases during the Last Glacial Maximum, between ca. 64 and 74 ka BP and cool substages of Marine Isotope Stage 5, at the expense of the tropical forest, warm-temperate forest, and temperate forest biomes. These changes are reflected in BIOME4 simulations of global net primary productivity, showing good agreement between the two models. Such changes are likely to affect terrestrial carbon storage, which in turn influences the stable carbon isotopic composition of seawater as terrestrial carbon is depleted in 13C. Article in Journal/Newspaper Tundra Durham University: Durham Research Online Climate of the Past 12 1 51 73 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Durham University: Durham Research Online |
op_collection_id |
ftunivdurham |
language |
unknown |
description |
A new global synthesis and biomization of long (> 40 kyr) pollen-data records is presented and used with simulations from the HadCM3 and FAMOUS climate models and the BIOME4 vegetation model to analyse the dynamics of the global terrestrial biosphere and carbon storage over the last glacial–interglacial cycle. Simulated biome distributions using BIOME4 driven by HadCM3 and FAMOUS at the global scale over time generally agree well with those inferred from pollen data. Global average areas of grassland and dry shrubland, desert, and tundra biomes show large-scale increases during the Last Glacial Maximum, between ca. 64 and 74 ka BP and cool substages of Marine Isotope Stage 5, at the expense of the tropical forest, warm-temperate forest, and temperate forest biomes. These changes are reflected in BIOME4 simulations of global net primary productivity, showing good agreement between the two models. Such changes are likely to affect terrestrial carbon storage, which in turn influences the stable carbon isotopic composition of seawater as terrestrial carbon is depleted in 13C. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Hoogaker, B.A.A. Smith, R.S. Singarayer, J.S. Marchant, R. Prentice, I.C. Allen, J.R.M. Anderson, S. Bhagwat, S.A. Behling, H. Borisova, O. Bush, M. Correa-Metrio, A. de Vernal, A. Finch, J. M. Fréchette, B. Lozano-Garcia, S. Gosling, W.D. Grimm, E.C. Grüger, E. Hanselman, J. Harrison, S.P. Hill, T.R. Huntley, B. JiménezMoreno, G. Kershaw, P. Ledru, M-P. Magri, D. McKenzie, M. Müller, U. Nakagawa, T. Novenko, E. Penny, D. Sadori, L. Scott, L. Stevenson, J. Valdes, P.J. Vandergoes, M. Velichko, A. Whitlock, C. Tzedakis, C. |
spellingShingle |
Hoogaker, B.A.A. Smith, R.S. Singarayer, J.S. Marchant, R. Prentice, I.C. Allen, J.R.M. Anderson, S. Bhagwat, S.A. Behling, H. Borisova, O. Bush, M. Correa-Metrio, A. de Vernal, A. Finch, J. M. Fréchette, B. Lozano-Garcia, S. Gosling, W.D. Grimm, E.C. Grüger, E. Hanselman, J. Harrison, S.P. Hill, T.R. Huntley, B. JiménezMoreno, G. Kershaw, P. Ledru, M-P. Magri, D. McKenzie, M. Müller, U. Nakagawa, T. Novenko, E. Penny, D. Sadori, L. Scott, L. Stevenson, J. Valdes, P.J. Vandergoes, M. Velichko, A. Whitlock, C. Tzedakis, C. Terrestrial biosphere changes over the last 120 kyr. |
author_facet |
Hoogaker, B.A.A. Smith, R.S. Singarayer, J.S. Marchant, R. Prentice, I.C. Allen, J.R.M. Anderson, S. Bhagwat, S.A. Behling, H. Borisova, O. Bush, M. Correa-Metrio, A. de Vernal, A. Finch, J. M. Fréchette, B. Lozano-Garcia, S. Gosling, W.D. Grimm, E.C. Grüger, E. Hanselman, J. Harrison, S.P. Hill, T.R. Huntley, B. JiménezMoreno, G. Kershaw, P. Ledru, M-P. Magri, D. McKenzie, M. Müller, U. Nakagawa, T. Novenko, E. Penny, D. Sadori, L. Scott, L. Stevenson, J. Valdes, P.J. Vandergoes, M. Velichko, A. Whitlock, C. Tzedakis, C. |
author_sort |
Hoogaker, B.A.A. |
title |
Terrestrial biosphere changes over the last 120 kyr. |
title_short |
Terrestrial biosphere changes over the last 120 kyr. |
title_full |
Terrestrial biosphere changes over the last 120 kyr. |
title_fullStr |
Terrestrial biosphere changes over the last 120 kyr. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Terrestrial biosphere changes over the last 120 kyr. |
title_sort |
terrestrial biosphere changes over the last 120 kyr. |
publisher |
Copernicus Publications |
publishDate |
2016 |
url |
http://dro.dur.ac.uk/19666/ http://dro.dur.ac.uk/19666/1/19666.pdf https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-12-51-2016 |
genre |
Tundra |
genre_facet |
Tundra |
op_source |
Climate of the past, 2016, Vol.12(1), pp.51-73 [Peer Reviewed Journal] |
op_relation |
dro:19666 issn:1814-9324 issn: 1814-9332 doi:10.5194/cp-12-51-2016 http://dro.dur.ac.uk/19666/ http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/cp-12-51-2016 http://dro.dur.ac.uk/19666/1/19666.pdf |
op_rights |
© Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License. |
op_rightsnorm |
CC-BY |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-12-51-2016 |
container_title |
Climate of the Past |
container_volume |
12 |
container_issue |
1 |
container_start_page |
51 |
op_container_end_page |
73 |
_version_ |
1766229726674812928 |