Assessing the ability of numerical ice sheet models to simulate grounding line migration.
Grounding line migration is a key process affecting the stability of marine ice sheets such as the West Antarctic ice sheet (WAIS). Grounding line motion is often included in numerical models simulating the past and future evolution of the WAIS; however, little attention has been paid to the numeric...
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American Geophysical Union
2005
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Online Access: | http://dro.dur.ac.uk/1065/ http://dro.dur.ac.uk/1065/1/1065.pdf https://doi.org/10.1029/2004JF000202 |
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ftunivdurham:oai:dro.dur.ac.uk.OAI2:1065 2023-05-15T14:04:18+02:00 Assessing the ability of numerical ice sheet models to simulate grounding line migration. Vieli, A. Payne, A. J. 2005-01 application/pdf http://dro.dur.ac.uk/1065/ http://dro.dur.ac.uk/1065/1/1065.pdf https://doi.org/10.1029/2004JF000202 unknown American Geophysical Union dro:1065 issn:0148-0227 doi:10.1029/2004JF000202 http://dro.dur.ac.uk/1065/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2004JF000202 http://dro.dur.ac.uk/1065/1/1065.pdf © 2005 American Geophysical Union. Vieli, A. and Payne, A. J., (2005), 'Assessing the ability of numerical ice sheet models to simulate grounding line migration.', Journal of geophysical research : earth surface., 110, F01003, 10.1029/2004JF000202 (DOI). To view the published open abstract, go to http://dx.doi.org and enter the DOI. Journal of geophysical research : earth surface, 2005, Vol.110, pp.F01003 [Peer Reviewed Journal] Ice sheet modeling Grounding line Antarctica Cryosphere ice sheets Cryosphere modeling Global change Cryospheric change Article PeerReviewed 2005 ftunivdurham https://doi.org/10.1029/2004JF000202 2020-05-28T22:25:16Z Grounding line migration is a key process affecting the stability of marine ice sheets such as the West Antarctic ice sheet (WAIS). Grounding line motion is often included in numerical models simulating the past and future evolution of the WAIS; however, little attention has been paid to the numerical consistency of these models. The aim of this paper is to assess the ability of simple versions of existing marine ice sheet models to simulate grounding line migration. In particular, we investigate the response of the grounding line to external forcing and the sensitivity of the models' predictions to their numerics and the mechanical coupling between ice sheet and shelf. From the model comparison, there is no consensus on how the grounding line should react to changes in boundary conditions. A crucial finding is the strong dependency of models using a fixed grid on numerical details such as the horizontal grid size. This implies that we should be very wary about grounding line predictions from such models. Including mechanical coupling at the grounding line does not seem to change the qualitative behavior of the models. This suggests that the way the grounding line is treated in marine ice sheet models dominantly determines the grounding line dynamics. We find that models that employ a moving grid to explicitly track the grounding line do not share many of the deficiencies of the fixed grid models. We conclude that at present, no reliable model of the grounding line is available, and further model development is urgently needed. Article in Journal/Newspaper Antarc* Antarctic Antarctica Ice Sheet Durham University: Durham Research Online Antarctic West Antarctic Ice Sheet Journal of Geophysical Research 110 F1 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Durham University: Durham Research Online |
op_collection_id |
ftunivdurham |
language |
unknown |
topic |
Ice sheet modeling Grounding line Antarctica Cryosphere ice sheets Cryosphere modeling Global change Cryospheric change |
spellingShingle |
Ice sheet modeling Grounding line Antarctica Cryosphere ice sheets Cryosphere modeling Global change Cryospheric change Vieli, A. Payne, A. J. Assessing the ability of numerical ice sheet models to simulate grounding line migration. |
topic_facet |
Ice sheet modeling Grounding line Antarctica Cryosphere ice sheets Cryosphere modeling Global change Cryospheric change |
description |
Grounding line migration is a key process affecting the stability of marine ice sheets such as the West Antarctic ice sheet (WAIS). Grounding line motion is often included in numerical models simulating the past and future evolution of the WAIS; however, little attention has been paid to the numerical consistency of these models. The aim of this paper is to assess the ability of simple versions of existing marine ice sheet models to simulate grounding line migration. In particular, we investigate the response of the grounding line to external forcing and the sensitivity of the models' predictions to their numerics and the mechanical coupling between ice sheet and shelf. From the model comparison, there is no consensus on how the grounding line should react to changes in boundary conditions. A crucial finding is the strong dependency of models using a fixed grid on numerical details such as the horizontal grid size. This implies that we should be very wary about grounding line predictions from such models. Including mechanical coupling at the grounding line does not seem to change the qualitative behavior of the models. This suggests that the way the grounding line is treated in marine ice sheet models dominantly determines the grounding line dynamics. We find that models that employ a moving grid to explicitly track the grounding line do not share many of the deficiencies of the fixed grid models. We conclude that at present, no reliable model of the grounding line is available, and further model development is urgently needed. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Vieli, A. Payne, A. J. |
author_facet |
Vieli, A. Payne, A. J. |
author_sort |
Vieli, A. |
title |
Assessing the ability of numerical ice sheet models to simulate grounding line migration. |
title_short |
Assessing the ability of numerical ice sheet models to simulate grounding line migration. |
title_full |
Assessing the ability of numerical ice sheet models to simulate grounding line migration. |
title_fullStr |
Assessing the ability of numerical ice sheet models to simulate grounding line migration. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Assessing the ability of numerical ice sheet models to simulate grounding line migration. |
title_sort |
assessing the ability of numerical ice sheet models to simulate grounding line migration. |
publisher |
American Geophysical Union |
publishDate |
2005 |
url |
http://dro.dur.ac.uk/1065/ http://dro.dur.ac.uk/1065/1/1065.pdf https://doi.org/10.1029/2004JF000202 |
geographic |
Antarctic West Antarctic Ice Sheet |
geographic_facet |
Antarctic West Antarctic Ice Sheet |
genre |
Antarc* Antarctic Antarctica Ice Sheet |
genre_facet |
Antarc* Antarctic Antarctica Ice Sheet |
op_source |
Journal of geophysical research : earth surface, 2005, Vol.110, pp.F01003 [Peer Reviewed Journal] |
op_relation |
dro:1065 issn:0148-0227 doi:10.1029/2004JF000202 http://dro.dur.ac.uk/1065/ http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/2004JF000202 http://dro.dur.ac.uk/1065/1/1065.pdf |
op_rights |
© 2005 American Geophysical Union. Vieli, A. and Payne, A. J., (2005), 'Assessing the ability of numerical ice sheet models to simulate grounding line migration.', Journal of geophysical research : earth surface., 110, F01003, 10.1029/2004JF000202 (DOI). To view the published open abstract, go to http://dx.doi.org and enter the DOI. |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1029/2004JF000202 |
container_title |
Journal of Geophysical Research |
container_volume |
110 |
container_issue |
F1 |
_version_ |
1766275324962668544 |