Elevated symptoms of depression and anxiety among family members and friends of critically ill COVID-19 patients – an observational study of five cohorts across four countries
Background : Little is known regarding the mental health impact of having a significant person (family member and/or close friend) with COVID-19 of different severity. Methods : The study included five prospective cohorts from four countries (Iceland, Norway, Sweden, and the UK) with self-reported d...
Published in: | The Lancet Regional Health - Europe |
---|---|
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
Format: | Article in Journal/Newspaper |
Language: | English |
Published: |
2023
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://discovery.dundee.ac.uk/en/publications/6f89ee17-3774-44df-b1a0-97b9fa9de2b0 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lanepe.2023.100733 https://discovery.dundee.ac.uk/ws/files/113167000/1-s2.0-S2666776223001527-main.pdf |
id |
ftunivdundeepure:oai:discovery.dundee.ac.uk:publications/6f89ee17-3774-44df-b1a0-97b9fa9de2b0 |
---|---|
record_format |
openpolar |
spelling |
ftunivdundeepure:oai:discovery.dundee.ac.uk:publications/6f89ee17-3774-44df-b1a0-97b9fa9de2b0 2024-09-09T19:47:50+00:00 Elevated symptoms of depression and anxiety among family members and friends of critically ill COVID-19 patients – an observational study of five cohorts across four countries Lovik, Anikó González-Hijón, Juan Hoffart, Asle Fawns-Ritchie, Chloe Magnúsdóttir, Ingibjörg Lu, Li Unnarsdóttir, Anna Bára Kähler, Anna K. Campbell, Archie Hauksdóttir, Arna Chourpiliadis, Charilaos McCartney, Daniel L. Thordardottir, Edda Bjork Joyce, Emily E. Frans, Emma M. Jakobsdottir, Johanna Trogstad, Lill Andreassen, Ole A. Magnus, Per Johnson, Sverre Urnes Sullivan, Patrick F. Aspelund, Thor Porteous, David J. Ask, Helga Ebrahimi, Omid V. Valdimarsdóttir, Unnur A. Fang, Fang 2023-10 application/pdf https://discovery.dundee.ac.uk/en/publications/6f89ee17-3774-44df-b1a0-97b9fa9de2b0 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lanepe.2023.100733 https://discovery.dundee.ac.uk/ws/files/113167000/1-s2.0-S2666776223001527-main.pdf eng eng https://discovery.dundee.ac.uk/en/publications/6f89ee17-3774-44df-b1a0-97b9fa9de2b0 info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess Lovik , A , González-Hijón , J , Hoffart , A , Fawns-Ritchie , C , Magnúsdóttir , I , Lu , L , Unnarsdóttir , A B , Kähler , A K , Campbell , A , Hauksdóttir , A , Chourpiliadis , C , McCartney , D L , Thordardottir , E B , Joyce , E E , Frans , E M , Jakobsdottir , J , Trogstad , L , Andreassen , O A , Magnus , P , Johnson , S U , Sullivan , P F , Aspelund , T , Porteous , D J , Ask , H , Ebrahimi , O V , Valdimarsdóttir , U A & Fang , F 2023 , ' Elevated symptoms of depression and anxiety among family members and friends of critically ill COVID-19 patients – an observational study of five cohorts across four countries ' , The Lancet Regional Health - Europe , vol. 33 , 100733 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lanepe.2023.100733 COVID-19 Significant person Depression Anxiety Cross-country study /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2700/2719 name=Health Policy /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2700/2730 name=Oncology /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2700/2724 name=Internal Medicine article 2023 ftunivdundeepure https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lanepe.2023.100733 2024-06-18T15:03:48Z Background : Little is known regarding the mental health impact of having a significant person (family member and/or close friend) with COVID-19 of different severity. Methods : The study included five prospective cohorts from four countries (Iceland, Norway, Sweden, and the UK) with self-reported data on COVID-19 and symptoms of depression and anxiety during March 2020–March 2022. We calculated prevalence ratios (PR) of depression and anxiety in relation to having a significant person with COVID-19 and performed a longitudinal analysis in the Swedish cohort to describe temporal patterns. Findings : 162,237 and 168,783 individuals were included in the analysis of depression and anxiety, respectively, of whom 24,718 and 27,003 reported a significant person with COVID-19. Overall, the PR was 1.07 (95% CI: 1.05–1.10) for depression and 1.08 (95% CI: 1.03–1.13) for anxiety in relation to having a significant person with COVID-19. The respective PRs for depression and anxiety were 1.15 (95% CI: 1.08–1.23) and 1.24 (95% CI: 1.14–1.34) if the patient was hospitalized, 1.42 (95% CI: 1.27–1.57) and 1.45 (95% CI: 1.31–1.60) if the patient was ICU-admitted, and 1.34 (95% CI: 1.22–1.46) and 1.36 (95% CI: 1.22–1.51) if the patient died. Individuals with a significant person with hospitalized, ICU-admitted, or fatal COVID-19 showed elevated prevalence of depression and anxiety during the entire year after the COVID-19 diagnosis. Interpretation : Family members and close friends of critically ill COVID-19 patients show persistently elevated prevalence of depressive and anxiety symptoms. Article in Journal/Newspaper Iceland Discovery - University of Dundee Online Publications Norway The Lancet Regional Health - Europe 33 100733 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Discovery - University of Dundee Online Publications |
op_collection_id |
ftunivdundeepure |
language |
English |
topic |
COVID-19 Significant person Depression Anxiety Cross-country study /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2700/2719 name=Health Policy /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2700/2730 name=Oncology /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2700/2724 name=Internal Medicine |
spellingShingle |
COVID-19 Significant person Depression Anxiety Cross-country study /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2700/2719 name=Health Policy /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2700/2730 name=Oncology /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2700/2724 name=Internal Medicine Lovik, Anikó González-Hijón, Juan Hoffart, Asle Fawns-Ritchie, Chloe Magnúsdóttir, Ingibjörg Lu, Li Unnarsdóttir, Anna Bára Kähler, Anna K. Campbell, Archie Hauksdóttir, Arna Chourpiliadis, Charilaos McCartney, Daniel L. Thordardottir, Edda Bjork Joyce, Emily E. Frans, Emma M. Jakobsdottir, Johanna Trogstad, Lill Andreassen, Ole A. Magnus, Per Johnson, Sverre Urnes Sullivan, Patrick F. Aspelund, Thor Porteous, David J. Ask, Helga Ebrahimi, Omid V. Valdimarsdóttir, Unnur A. Fang, Fang Elevated symptoms of depression and anxiety among family members and friends of critically ill COVID-19 patients – an observational study of five cohorts across four countries |
topic_facet |
COVID-19 Significant person Depression Anxiety Cross-country study /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2700/2719 name=Health Policy /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2700/2730 name=Oncology /dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2700/2724 name=Internal Medicine |
description |
Background : Little is known regarding the mental health impact of having a significant person (family member and/or close friend) with COVID-19 of different severity. Methods : The study included five prospective cohorts from four countries (Iceland, Norway, Sweden, and the UK) with self-reported data on COVID-19 and symptoms of depression and anxiety during March 2020–March 2022. We calculated prevalence ratios (PR) of depression and anxiety in relation to having a significant person with COVID-19 and performed a longitudinal analysis in the Swedish cohort to describe temporal patterns. Findings : 162,237 and 168,783 individuals were included in the analysis of depression and anxiety, respectively, of whom 24,718 and 27,003 reported a significant person with COVID-19. Overall, the PR was 1.07 (95% CI: 1.05–1.10) for depression and 1.08 (95% CI: 1.03–1.13) for anxiety in relation to having a significant person with COVID-19. The respective PRs for depression and anxiety were 1.15 (95% CI: 1.08–1.23) and 1.24 (95% CI: 1.14–1.34) if the patient was hospitalized, 1.42 (95% CI: 1.27–1.57) and 1.45 (95% CI: 1.31–1.60) if the patient was ICU-admitted, and 1.34 (95% CI: 1.22–1.46) and 1.36 (95% CI: 1.22–1.51) if the patient died. Individuals with a significant person with hospitalized, ICU-admitted, or fatal COVID-19 showed elevated prevalence of depression and anxiety during the entire year after the COVID-19 diagnosis. Interpretation : Family members and close friends of critically ill COVID-19 patients show persistently elevated prevalence of depressive and anxiety symptoms. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Lovik, Anikó González-Hijón, Juan Hoffart, Asle Fawns-Ritchie, Chloe Magnúsdóttir, Ingibjörg Lu, Li Unnarsdóttir, Anna Bára Kähler, Anna K. Campbell, Archie Hauksdóttir, Arna Chourpiliadis, Charilaos McCartney, Daniel L. Thordardottir, Edda Bjork Joyce, Emily E. Frans, Emma M. Jakobsdottir, Johanna Trogstad, Lill Andreassen, Ole A. Magnus, Per Johnson, Sverre Urnes Sullivan, Patrick F. Aspelund, Thor Porteous, David J. Ask, Helga Ebrahimi, Omid V. Valdimarsdóttir, Unnur A. Fang, Fang |
author_facet |
Lovik, Anikó González-Hijón, Juan Hoffart, Asle Fawns-Ritchie, Chloe Magnúsdóttir, Ingibjörg Lu, Li Unnarsdóttir, Anna Bára Kähler, Anna K. Campbell, Archie Hauksdóttir, Arna Chourpiliadis, Charilaos McCartney, Daniel L. Thordardottir, Edda Bjork Joyce, Emily E. Frans, Emma M. Jakobsdottir, Johanna Trogstad, Lill Andreassen, Ole A. Magnus, Per Johnson, Sverre Urnes Sullivan, Patrick F. Aspelund, Thor Porteous, David J. Ask, Helga Ebrahimi, Omid V. Valdimarsdóttir, Unnur A. Fang, Fang |
author_sort |
Lovik, Anikó |
title |
Elevated symptoms of depression and anxiety among family members and friends of critically ill COVID-19 patients – an observational study of five cohorts across four countries |
title_short |
Elevated symptoms of depression and anxiety among family members and friends of critically ill COVID-19 patients – an observational study of five cohorts across four countries |
title_full |
Elevated symptoms of depression and anxiety among family members and friends of critically ill COVID-19 patients – an observational study of five cohorts across four countries |
title_fullStr |
Elevated symptoms of depression and anxiety among family members and friends of critically ill COVID-19 patients – an observational study of five cohorts across four countries |
title_full_unstemmed |
Elevated symptoms of depression and anxiety among family members and friends of critically ill COVID-19 patients – an observational study of five cohorts across four countries |
title_sort |
elevated symptoms of depression and anxiety among family members and friends of critically ill covid-19 patients – an observational study of five cohorts across four countries |
publishDate |
2023 |
url |
https://discovery.dundee.ac.uk/en/publications/6f89ee17-3774-44df-b1a0-97b9fa9de2b0 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lanepe.2023.100733 https://discovery.dundee.ac.uk/ws/files/113167000/1-s2.0-S2666776223001527-main.pdf |
geographic |
Norway |
geographic_facet |
Norway |
genre |
Iceland |
genre_facet |
Iceland |
op_source |
Lovik , A , González-Hijón , J , Hoffart , A , Fawns-Ritchie , C , Magnúsdóttir , I , Lu , L , Unnarsdóttir , A B , Kähler , A K , Campbell , A , Hauksdóttir , A , Chourpiliadis , C , McCartney , D L , Thordardottir , E B , Joyce , E E , Frans , E M , Jakobsdottir , J , Trogstad , L , Andreassen , O A , Magnus , P , Johnson , S U , Sullivan , P F , Aspelund , T , Porteous , D J , Ask , H , Ebrahimi , O V , Valdimarsdóttir , U A & Fang , F 2023 , ' Elevated symptoms of depression and anxiety among family members and friends of critically ill COVID-19 patients – an observational study of five cohorts across four countries ' , The Lancet Regional Health - Europe , vol. 33 , 100733 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lanepe.2023.100733 |
op_relation |
https://discovery.dundee.ac.uk/en/publications/6f89ee17-3774-44df-b1a0-97b9fa9de2b0 |
op_rights |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lanepe.2023.100733 |
container_title |
The Lancet Regional Health - Europe |
container_volume |
33 |
container_start_page |
100733 |
_version_ |
1809917229245923328 |