Angelo Mosso and muscular Fatigue: 116 years after the first congress of physiologists
At the first International Congress of Physiologists in Basel, Switzerland, the Italian physiologist Angelo Mosso (1846-1910) discussed his findings on muscular fatigue while demonstrating the functioning of an ergograph (work recorder). One hundred sixteen years later, Mosso's career, scientif...
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ftunivchietiiris:oai:ricerca.unich.it:11564/110900 2024-04-21T07:59:35+00:00 Angelo Mosso and muscular Fatigue: 116 years after the first congress of physiologists DI GIULIO, Camillo DANIELE, Franca DI GIULIO, Camillo Daniele, Franca 2006 STAMPA http://hdl.handle.net/11564/110900 eng eng info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/16709733 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:000237649500001 volume:31 issue:2 firstpage:51 lastpage:57 numberofpages:7 journal:ADVANCES IN PHYSIOLOGY EDUCATION http://hdl.handle.net/11564/110900 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-33847350176 info:eu-repo/semantics/article 2006 ftunivchietiiris 2024-03-25T01:27:12Z At the first International Congress of Physiologists in Basel, Switzerland, the Italian physiologist Angelo Mosso (1846-1910) discussed his findings on muscular fatigue while demonstrating the functioning of an ergograph (work recorder). One hundred sixteen years later, Mosso's career, scientific accomplishments, and legacy in the study of muscular fatigue were commemorated at the 2005 International Congress of Physiological Sciences. After receiving his degree in Medicine and Surgery from Turin, Italy, in 1870, Mosso was able to study and interact with renowned physiologists as Wilhelm Ludwig, Du Bois-Reymond, Hugo Kronecker, and Etienne Marey. By 1879, he was Professor of Physiology at the University in Turin, where he conducted research pertaining to blood circulation, respiration, physical education, high-altitude physiology, and muscular fatigue. Using tracings from the ergograph (concentric contractions of the flexor muscles of the middle finger that were volitionally or electrically stimulated), he was able to characterize muscle fatigue and to associate its occurrence with central or peripheral influences. He demonstrated that exercise would increase muscular strength and endurance while prolonging the occurrence of fatigue, which he postulated was a chemical process that involved the production of toxic substances such as carbonic acid. The phenomenon of contracture was described, and his collective studies led to the formulation of laws pertaining to exhaustion and to the 1891 publication of La Fatica (Fatigue). Besides La Fatica, Mosso will be remembered as a scientist with a love for physiology, a concern for the social welfare of his countrymen, and as one who sought to integrate physiological, philosophical, and psychological concepts in his experimental studies. Article in Journal/Newspaper Carbonic acid ARUd'A - Archivio Istituzionale della ricerca dell'università Chieti-Pescara (IRIS) |
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ARUd'A - Archivio Istituzionale della ricerca dell'università Chieti-Pescara (IRIS) |
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ftunivchietiiris |
language |
English |
description |
At the first International Congress of Physiologists in Basel, Switzerland, the Italian physiologist Angelo Mosso (1846-1910) discussed his findings on muscular fatigue while demonstrating the functioning of an ergograph (work recorder). One hundred sixteen years later, Mosso's career, scientific accomplishments, and legacy in the study of muscular fatigue were commemorated at the 2005 International Congress of Physiological Sciences. After receiving his degree in Medicine and Surgery from Turin, Italy, in 1870, Mosso was able to study and interact with renowned physiologists as Wilhelm Ludwig, Du Bois-Reymond, Hugo Kronecker, and Etienne Marey. By 1879, he was Professor of Physiology at the University in Turin, where he conducted research pertaining to blood circulation, respiration, physical education, high-altitude physiology, and muscular fatigue. Using tracings from the ergograph (concentric contractions of the flexor muscles of the middle finger that were volitionally or electrically stimulated), he was able to characterize muscle fatigue and to associate its occurrence with central or peripheral influences. He demonstrated that exercise would increase muscular strength and endurance while prolonging the occurrence of fatigue, which he postulated was a chemical process that involved the production of toxic substances such as carbonic acid. The phenomenon of contracture was described, and his collective studies led to the formulation of laws pertaining to exhaustion and to the 1891 publication of La Fatica (Fatigue). Besides La Fatica, Mosso will be remembered as a scientist with a love for physiology, a concern for the social welfare of his countrymen, and as one who sought to integrate physiological, philosophical, and psychological concepts in his experimental studies. |
author2 |
DI GIULIO, Camillo Daniele, Franca |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
DI GIULIO, Camillo DANIELE, Franca |
spellingShingle |
DI GIULIO, Camillo DANIELE, Franca Angelo Mosso and muscular Fatigue: 116 years after the first congress of physiologists |
author_facet |
DI GIULIO, Camillo DANIELE, Franca |
author_sort |
DI GIULIO, Camillo |
title |
Angelo Mosso and muscular Fatigue: 116 years after the first congress of physiologists |
title_short |
Angelo Mosso and muscular Fatigue: 116 years after the first congress of physiologists |
title_full |
Angelo Mosso and muscular Fatigue: 116 years after the first congress of physiologists |
title_fullStr |
Angelo Mosso and muscular Fatigue: 116 years after the first congress of physiologists |
title_full_unstemmed |
Angelo Mosso and muscular Fatigue: 116 years after the first congress of physiologists |
title_sort |
angelo mosso and muscular fatigue: 116 years after the first congress of physiologists |
publishDate |
2006 |
url |
http://hdl.handle.net/11564/110900 |
genre |
Carbonic acid |
genre_facet |
Carbonic acid |
op_relation |
info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/16709733 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/wos/WOS:000237649500001 volume:31 issue:2 firstpage:51 lastpage:57 numberofpages:7 journal:ADVANCES IN PHYSIOLOGY EDUCATION http://hdl.handle.net/11564/110900 info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/scopus/2-s2.0-33847350176 |
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