The geochemical effects of olivine slurry replenishment and dolostone assimilation in the plumbing system of the Franklin Large Igneous Province, Victoria Island, Arctic Canada
The Neoproterozoic (~723–716 Ma) Franklin Large Igneous Province exposed on Victoria Island in the Canadian Arctic is comprised of a sill-dominated magma plumbing system overlain by the coeval Natkusiak flood basalts. We have investigated three sections, separated by a total of >50 km of distance...
Published in: | Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology |
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Language: | English |
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Springer Verlag
2015
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Online Access: | https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/71646/ https://doi.org/10.1007/s00410-015-1117-8 https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/71646/1/Hayes_2015_CMP_OlivineSlurry.pdf |
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ftunivcardiff:oai:https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk:71646 2023-05-15T14:27:43+02:00 The geochemical effects of olivine slurry replenishment and dolostone assimilation in the plumbing system of the Franklin Large Igneous Province, Victoria Island, Arctic Canada Hayes, Ben Lissenberg, Cornelis Johan Bédard, Jean Beard, Charlie 2015-02-01 application/pdf https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/71646/ https://doi.org/10.1007/s00410-015-1117-8 https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/71646/1/Hayes_2015_CMP_OlivineSlurry.pdf en eng Springer Verlag https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/71646/1/Hayes_2015_CMP_OlivineSlurry.pdf Hayes, Ben https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/view/cardiffauthors/A208723M.html, Lissenberg, Cornelis Johan https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/view/cardiffauthors/A127612F.html orcid:0000-0001-7774-2297 orcid:0000-0001-7774-2297, Bédard, Jean and Beard, Charlie 2015. The geochemical effects of olivine slurry replenishment and dolostone assimilation in the plumbing system of the Franklin Large Igneous Province, Victoria Island, Arctic Canada. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 169 , 22. 10.1007/s00410-015-1117-8 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00410-015-1117-8 file https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/71646/1/Hayes_2015_CMP_OlivineSlurry.pdf doi:10.1007/s00410-015-1117-8 QE Geology Article PeerReviewed 2015 ftunivcardiff https://doi.org/10.1007/s00410-015-1117-8 2022-11-03T23:32:20Z The Neoproterozoic (~723–716 Ma) Franklin Large Igneous Province exposed on Victoria Island in the Canadian Arctic is comprised of a sill-dominated magma plumbing system overlain by the coeval Natkusiak flood basalts. We have investigated three sections, separated by a total of >50 km of distance, of a sill (the Fort Collinson Sill Complex) emplaced just above a prominent sedimentary marker unit. The sill is characterized by a basal olivine-enriched layer (OZ: up to 55 % olivine) and an upper gabbroic unit. The observed diversity of olivine compositions in the OZ implies that bulk-rock MgO versus FeO arrays reflect accumulation of a heterogeneous olivine crystal cargo. We suggest that the OZ was formed as a late olivine slurry replenishment in a partially crystallized gabbroic sill, propagating for over 50 km along strike. This interpretation is consistent with Pb-isotope data, which show that at least three geochemically distinct magmas were emplaced into the Fort Collinson Sill Complex. The OZs exhibit a gradual westward evolution toward more Fe-rich bulk compositions. This is best explained by progressive mixing of the replenishing olivine slurry with a resident gabbroic mush during westward flow. Pb-isotopic signatures suggest that magmas near the inferred conduit feeder assimilated small amounts (<10 %) of dolostone country rock, which may have locally buffered olivine compositions to high-Fo contents. Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Arctic Fort Collinson Victoria Island victoria island Cardiff University: ORCA (Online Research @ Cardiff) Arctic Canada Fort Collinson ENVELOPE(-117.889,-117.889,71.618,71.618) Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 169 2 |
institution |
Open Polar |
collection |
Cardiff University: ORCA (Online Research @ Cardiff) |
op_collection_id |
ftunivcardiff |
language |
English |
topic |
QE Geology |
spellingShingle |
QE Geology Hayes, Ben Lissenberg, Cornelis Johan Bédard, Jean Beard, Charlie The geochemical effects of olivine slurry replenishment and dolostone assimilation in the plumbing system of the Franklin Large Igneous Province, Victoria Island, Arctic Canada |
topic_facet |
QE Geology |
description |
The Neoproterozoic (~723–716 Ma) Franklin Large Igneous Province exposed on Victoria Island in the Canadian Arctic is comprised of a sill-dominated magma plumbing system overlain by the coeval Natkusiak flood basalts. We have investigated three sections, separated by a total of >50 km of distance, of a sill (the Fort Collinson Sill Complex) emplaced just above a prominent sedimentary marker unit. The sill is characterized by a basal olivine-enriched layer (OZ: up to 55 % olivine) and an upper gabbroic unit. The observed diversity of olivine compositions in the OZ implies that bulk-rock MgO versus FeO arrays reflect accumulation of a heterogeneous olivine crystal cargo. We suggest that the OZ was formed as a late olivine slurry replenishment in a partially crystallized gabbroic sill, propagating for over 50 km along strike. This interpretation is consistent with Pb-isotope data, which show that at least three geochemically distinct magmas were emplaced into the Fort Collinson Sill Complex. The OZs exhibit a gradual westward evolution toward more Fe-rich bulk compositions. This is best explained by progressive mixing of the replenishing olivine slurry with a resident gabbroic mush during westward flow. Pb-isotopic signatures suggest that magmas near the inferred conduit feeder assimilated small amounts (<10 %) of dolostone country rock, which may have locally buffered olivine compositions to high-Fo contents. |
format |
Article in Journal/Newspaper |
author |
Hayes, Ben Lissenberg, Cornelis Johan Bédard, Jean Beard, Charlie |
author_facet |
Hayes, Ben Lissenberg, Cornelis Johan Bédard, Jean Beard, Charlie |
author_sort |
Hayes, Ben |
title |
The geochemical effects of olivine slurry replenishment and dolostone assimilation in the plumbing system of the Franklin Large Igneous Province, Victoria Island, Arctic Canada |
title_short |
The geochemical effects of olivine slurry replenishment and dolostone assimilation in the plumbing system of the Franklin Large Igneous Province, Victoria Island, Arctic Canada |
title_full |
The geochemical effects of olivine slurry replenishment and dolostone assimilation in the plumbing system of the Franklin Large Igneous Province, Victoria Island, Arctic Canada |
title_fullStr |
The geochemical effects of olivine slurry replenishment and dolostone assimilation in the plumbing system of the Franklin Large Igneous Province, Victoria Island, Arctic Canada |
title_full_unstemmed |
The geochemical effects of olivine slurry replenishment and dolostone assimilation in the plumbing system of the Franklin Large Igneous Province, Victoria Island, Arctic Canada |
title_sort |
geochemical effects of olivine slurry replenishment and dolostone assimilation in the plumbing system of the franklin large igneous province, victoria island, arctic canada |
publisher |
Springer Verlag |
publishDate |
2015 |
url |
https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/71646/ https://doi.org/10.1007/s00410-015-1117-8 https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/71646/1/Hayes_2015_CMP_OlivineSlurry.pdf |
long_lat |
ENVELOPE(-117.889,-117.889,71.618,71.618) |
geographic |
Arctic Canada Fort Collinson |
geographic_facet |
Arctic Canada Fort Collinson |
genre |
Arctic Arctic Fort Collinson Victoria Island victoria island |
genre_facet |
Arctic Arctic Fort Collinson Victoria Island victoria island |
op_relation |
https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/71646/1/Hayes_2015_CMP_OlivineSlurry.pdf Hayes, Ben https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/view/cardiffauthors/A208723M.html, Lissenberg, Cornelis Johan https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/view/cardiffauthors/A127612F.html orcid:0000-0001-7774-2297 orcid:0000-0001-7774-2297, Bédard, Jean and Beard, Charlie 2015. The geochemical effects of olivine slurry replenishment and dolostone assimilation in the plumbing system of the Franklin Large Igneous Province, Victoria Island, Arctic Canada. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 169 , 22. 10.1007/s00410-015-1117-8 https://doi.org/10.1007/s00410-015-1117-8 file https://orca.cardiff.ac.uk/id/eprint/71646/1/Hayes_2015_CMP_OlivineSlurry.pdf doi:10.1007/s00410-015-1117-8 |
op_doi |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00410-015-1117-8 |
container_title |
Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology |
container_volume |
169 |
container_issue |
2 |
_version_ |
1766301562882228224 |