Identifying seasonal distribution patterns of fin whales across the Scotia Sea and the Antarctic Peninsula region using a novel approach combining habitat suitability models and ensemble learning methods

Peer reviewed: True <jats:p>Following their near extirpation by industrial whaling of the 20<jats:sup>th</jats:sup>century, the population status of Southern Hemisphere fin whales (SHFW) remains unknown. Systematic surveys estimating fin whale abundance in the Southern Ocean are no...

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Main Authors: Viquerat, S, Waluda, CM, Kennedy, AS, Jackson, JA, Hevia, M, Carroll, EL, Buss, DL, Burkhardt, E, Thain, S, Smith, P, Secchi, ER, Santora, JA, Reiss, C, Lindstrøm, U, Krafft, BA, Gittins, G, Dalla Rosa, L, Biuw, M, Herr, H
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media SA 2023
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/344920
https://doi.org/10.17863/CAM.92345
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record_format openpolar
spelling ftunivcam:oai:www.repository.cam.ac.uk:1810/344920 2024-02-04T09:55:14+01:00 Identifying seasonal distribution patterns of fin whales across the Scotia Sea and the Antarctic Peninsula region using a novel approach combining habitat suitability models and ensemble learning methods Viquerat, S Waluda, CM Kennedy, AS Jackson, JA Hevia, M Carroll, EL Buss, DL Burkhardt, E Thain, S Smith, P Secchi, ER Santora, JA Reiss, C Lindstrøm, U Krafft, BA Gittins, G Dalla Rosa, L Biuw, M Herr, H 2023-01-04T17:39:35Z application/zip text/xml application/pdf https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/344920 https://doi.org/10.17863/CAM.92345 en eng eng Frontiers Media SA http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2022.1040512 Frontiers in Marine Science https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/344920 doi:10.17863/CAM.92345 species distribution model random forest classifier opportunistic data analysis Balaenoptera physalus Southern Ocean data compilation Article 2023 ftunivcam https://doi.org/10.17863/CAM.92345 2024-01-11T23:29:31Z Peer reviewed: True <jats:p>Following their near extirpation by industrial whaling of the 20<jats:sup>th</jats:sup>century, the population status of Southern Hemisphere fin whales (SHFW) remains unknown. Systematic surveys estimating fin whale abundance in the Southern Ocean are not yet available. Records of fin whale sightings have been collected by a variety of organisations over the past few decades, incorporating both opportunistic data and dedicated survey data. Together, these isolated data sets represent a potentially valuable source of information on the seasonality, distribution and abundance of SHFW. We compiled records across 40 years from the Antarctic Peninsula and Scotia Sea from multiple sources and used a novel approach combining ensemble learning and a maximum entropy model to estimate abundance and distribution of SHFW in this region. Our results show a seasonal distribution pattern with pronounced centres of distribution from January-March along the West Antarctic Peninsula. Our new approach allowed us to estimate abundance of SHFW for discrete areas from a mixed data set of mainly opportunistic presence only data.</jats:p> Article in Journal/Newspaper Antarc* Antarctic Antarctic Peninsula Balaenoptera physalus Fin whale Scotia Sea Southern Ocean Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository Antarctic Southern Ocean The Antarctic Antarctic Peninsula Scotia Sea
institution Open Polar
collection Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
op_collection_id ftunivcam
language English
topic species distribution model
random forest classifier
opportunistic data analysis
Balaenoptera physalus
Southern Ocean
data compilation
spellingShingle species distribution model
random forest classifier
opportunistic data analysis
Balaenoptera physalus
Southern Ocean
data compilation
Viquerat, S
Waluda, CM
Kennedy, AS
Jackson, JA
Hevia, M
Carroll, EL
Buss, DL
Burkhardt, E
Thain, S
Smith, P
Secchi, ER
Santora, JA
Reiss, C
Lindstrøm, U
Krafft, BA
Gittins, G
Dalla Rosa, L
Biuw, M
Herr, H
Identifying seasonal distribution patterns of fin whales across the Scotia Sea and the Antarctic Peninsula region using a novel approach combining habitat suitability models and ensemble learning methods
topic_facet species distribution model
random forest classifier
opportunistic data analysis
Balaenoptera physalus
Southern Ocean
data compilation
description Peer reviewed: True <jats:p>Following their near extirpation by industrial whaling of the 20<jats:sup>th</jats:sup>century, the population status of Southern Hemisphere fin whales (SHFW) remains unknown. Systematic surveys estimating fin whale abundance in the Southern Ocean are not yet available. Records of fin whale sightings have been collected by a variety of organisations over the past few decades, incorporating both opportunistic data and dedicated survey data. Together, these isolated data sets represent a potentially valuable source of information on the seasonality, distribution and abundance of SHFW. We compiled records across 40 years from the Antarctic Peninsula and Scotia Sea from multiple sources and used a novel approach combining ensemble learning and a maximum entropy model to estimate abundance and distribution of SHFW in this region. Our results show a seasonal distribution pattern with pronounced centres of distribution from January-March along the West Antarctic Peninsula. Our new approach allowed us to estimate abundance of SHFW for discrete areas from a mixed data set of mainly opportunistic presence only data.</jats:p>
format Article in Journal/Newspaper
author Viquerat, S
Waluda, CM
Kennedy, AS
Jackson, JA
Hevia, M
Carroll, EL
Buss, DL
Burkhardt, E
Thain, S
Smith, P
Secchi, ER
Santora, JA
Reiss, C
Lindstrøm, U
Krafft, BA
Gittins, G
Dalla Rosa, L
Biuw, M
Herr, H
author_facet Viquerat, S
Waluda, CM
Kennedy, AS
Jackson, JA
Hevia, M
Carroll, EL
Buss, DL
Burkhardt, E
Thain, S
Smith, P
Secchi, ER
Santora, JA
Reiss, C
Lindstrøm, U
Krafft, BA
Gittins, G
Dalla Rosa, L
Biuw, M
Herr, H
author_sort Viquerat, S
title Identifying seasonal distribution patterns of fin whales across the Scotia Sea and the Antarctic Peninsula region using a novel approach combining habitat suitability models and ensemble learning methods
title_short Identifying seasonal distribution patterns of fin whales across the Scotia Sea and the Antarctic Peninsula region using a novel approach combining habitat suitability models and ensemble learning methods
title_full Identifying seasonal distribution patterns of fin whales across the Scotia Sea and the Antarctic Peninsula region using a novel approach combining habitat suitability models and ensemble learning methods
title_fullStr Identifying seasonal distribution patterns of fin whales across the Scotia Sea and the Antarctic Peninsula region using a novel approach combining habitat suitability models and ensemble learning methods
title_full_unstemmed Identifying seasonal distribution patterns of fin whales across the Scotia Sea and the Antarctic Peninsula region using a novel approach combining habitat suitability models and ensemble learning methods
title_sort identifying seasonal distribution patterns of fin whales across the scotia sea and the antarctic peninsula region using a novel approach combining habitat suitability models and ensemble learning methods
publisher Frontiers Media SA
publishDate 2023
url https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/344920
https://doi.org/10.17863/CAM.92345
geographic Antarctic
Southern Ocean
The Antarctic
Antarctic Peninsula
Scotia Sea
geographic_facet Antarctic
Southern Ocean
The Antarctic
Antarctic Peninsula
Scotia Sea
genre Antarc*
Antarctic
Antarctic Peninsula
Balaenoptera physalus
Fin whale
Scotia Sea
Southern Ocean
genre_facet Antarc*
Antarctic
Antarctic Peninsula
Balaenoptera physalus
Fin whale
Scotia Sea
Southern Ocean
op_relation https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/344920
doi:10.17863/CAM.92345
op_doi https://doi.org/10.17863/CAM.92345
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