Observations on the Bioclimate of Some Taiga Mammals

Reports a study at Fairbanks, Alaska, 1954-56, on the thermal environment of the moss-covered forest floor, the habitat mainly of red-backed voles, shrews, weasels, and red squirrels. Thermistors recorded temperatures at the surface, 6 ft above, and 3, 6, and 9 in below. Findings during the snow-fre...

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Bibliographic Details
Published in:ARCTIC
Main Author: Pruitt, Jr., William O.
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: The Arctic Institute of North America 1957
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journalhosting.ucalgary.ca/index.php/arctic/article/view/66810
Description
Summary:Reports a study at Fairbanks, Alaska, 1954-56, on the thermal environment of the moss-covered forest floor, the habitat mainly of red-backed voles, shrews, weasels, and red squirrels. Thermistors recorded temperatures at the surface, 6 ft above, and 3, 6, and 9 in below. Findings during the snow-free and snow periods are discussed, including stable temperature comparatively warm in winter and cool in summer. Effects of various snow cover thickness on the range and fluctuations of subnivean temperatures are noted. Contrast between the under-and above-snow environments causes the mammals to abandon surface activity when the cover reaches 15-20 cm depth.