Exceptionally Large Icebergs and Ice Islands in Eastern Canadian Waters: A Review of Sightings from 1900 to Present

A review of post-1900 sightings of ice islands and exceptionally large icebergs in eastern Canadian waters between Baffin Bay and the Grand Banks demonstrates that current estimates of the maximum expected iceberg lengths are below many of the reported values. Analysis of these sightings reveals tha...

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Published in:ARCTIC
Main Author: Newell, John P.
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: The Arctic Institute of North America 1993
Subjects:
The
Online Access:https://journalhosting.ucalgary.ca/index.php/arctic/article/view/64400
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spelling ftunivcalgaryojs:oai:journalhosting.ucalgary.ca:article/64400 2023-05-15T14:19:11+02:00 Exceptionally Large Icebergs and Ice Islands in Eastern Canadian Waters: A Review of Sightings from 1900 to Present Newell, John P. 1993-01-01 application/pdf https://journalhosting.ucalgary.ca/index.php/arctic/article/view/64400 eng eng The Arctic Institute of North America https://journalhosting.ucalgary.ca/index.php/arctic/article/view/64400/48335 https://journalhosting.ucalgary.ca/index.php/arctic/article/view/64400 ARCTIC; Vol. 46 No. 3 (1993): September: 189–292; 205-211 1923-1245 0004-0843 Design and construction History Ice islands Icebergs Movement Offshore oil well drilling Offshore structures Size Baffin Bay-Davis Strait Grand Banks of Newfoundland The North Atlantic Ocean Labrador Sea info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion research-article 1993 ftunivcalgaryojs 2022-03-22T21:21:38Z A review of post-1900 sightings of ice islands and exceptionally large icebergs in eastern Canadian waters between Baffin Bay and the Grand Banks demonstrates that current estimates of the maximum expected iceberg lengths are below many of the reported values. Analysis of these sightings reveals that for the area south of 55 N the frequency of sightings and the maximum reported lengths were greater during the first half of this century than during the period 1950-90. However, recent sightings in 1991 demonstrate that exceptionally large icebergs should still be considered when designing fixed offshore structures for the Grand Banks or Labrador Shelf.Key words: icebergs, ice islands, Labrador Sea, Grand Banks, offshore oil Une recension des observations postérieures à 1900 concernant les îles de glace et les icebergs de taille exceptionnelle dans les eaux canadiennes orientales situées entre la baie de Baffin et les Grands Bancs de Terre-Neuve révèle que les estimations courantes des longueurs maximales d'icebergs escomptées se situent en dessous de bien des valeurs rapportées. Une analyse de ces observations montre que pour la zone au sud du 55° N, la fréquence des observations et les longueurs maximales rapportées étaient plus grandes durant la première moitié de ce siècle que durant la période allant de 1950 à 1990. De récentes observations faites en 1991 révèlent cependant que la conception des structures fixes en mer sur les Grands Bancs ou sur le plateau continental du Labrador devrait toujours tenir compte des icebergs de taille exceptionnelle.Mots clés : icebergs, îles de glace, mer du Labrador, Grands Bancs, pétrole exploité en mer Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Baffin Bay Baffin Bay Baffin Baie de Baffin Davis Strait Labrador Sea Newfoundland North Atlantic Terre-Neuve University of Calgary Journal Hosting Baffin Bay Baie de Baffin ENVELOPE(-67.996,-67.996,74.001,74.001) Le Plateau ENVELOPE(70.250,70.250,-49.350,-49.350) Mer du Labrador ENVELOPE(-55.998,-55.998,55.000,55.000) Newfoundland ARCTIC 46 3
institution Open Polar
collection University of Calgary Journal Hosting
op_collection_id ftunivcalgaryojs
language English
topic Design and construction
History
Ice islands
Icebergs
Movement
Offshore oil well drilling
Offshore structures
Size
Baffin Bay-Davis Strait
Grand Banks of Newfoundland
The
North Atlantic Ocean
Labrador Sea
spellingShingle Design and construction
History
Ice islands
Icebergs
Movement
Offshore oil well drilling
Offshore structures
Size
Baffin Bay-Davis Strait
Grand Banks of Newfoundland
The
North Atlantic Ocean
Labrador Sea
Newell, John P.
Exceptionally Large Icebergs and Ice Islands in Eastern Canadian Waters: A Review of Sightings from 1900 to Present
topic_facet Design and construction
History
Ice islands
Icebergs
Movement
Offshore oil well drilling
Offshore structures
Size
Baffin Bay-Davis Strait
Grand Banks of Newfoundland
The
North Atlantic Ocean
Labrador Sea
description A review of post-1900 sightings of ice islands and exceptionally large icebergs in eastern Canadian waters between Baffin Bay and the Grand Banks demonstrates that current estimates of the maximum expected iceberg lengths are below many of the reported values. Analysis of these sightings reveals that for the area south of 55 N the frequency of sightings and the maximum reported lengths were greater during the first half of this century than during the period 1950-90. However, recent sightings in 1991 demonstrate that exceptionally large icebergs should still be considered when designing fixed offshore structures for the Grand Banks or Labrador Shelf.Key words: icebergs, ice islands, Labrador Sea, Grand Banks, offshore oil Une recension des observations postérieures à 1900 concernant les îles de glace et les icebergs de taille exceptionnelle dans les eaux canadiennes orientales situées entre la baie de Baffin et les Grands Bancs de Terre-Neuve révèle que les estimations courantes des longueurs maximales d'icebergs escomptées se situent en dessous de bien des valeurs rapportées. Une analyse de ces observations montre que pour la zone au sud du 55° N, la fréquence des observations et les longueurs maximales rapportées étaient plus grandes durant la première moitié de ce siècle que durant la période allant de 1950 à 1990. De récentes observations faites en 1991 révèlent cependant que la conception des structures fixes en mer sur les Grands Bancs ou sur le plateau continental du Labrador devrait toujours tenir compte des icebergs de taille exceptionnelle.Mots clés : icebergs, îles de glace, mer du Labrador, Grands Bancs, pétrole exploité en mer
format Article in Journal/Newspaper
author Newell, John P.
author_facet Newell, John P.
author_sort Newell, John P.
title Exceptionally Large Icebergs and Ice Islands in Eastern Canadian Waters: A Review of Sightings from 1900 to Present
title_short Exceptionally Large Icebergs and Ice Islands in Eastern Canadian Waters: A Review of Sightings from 1900 to Present
title_full Exceptionally Large Icebergs and Ice Islands in Eastern Canadian Waters: A Review of Sightings from 1900 to Present
title_fullStr Exceptionally Large Icebergs and Ice Islands in Eastern Canadian Waters: A Review of Sightings from 1900 to Present
title_full_unstemmed Exceptionally Large Icebergs and Ice Islands in Eastern Canadian Waters: A Review of Sightings from 1900 to Present
title_sort exceptionally large icebergs and ice islands in eastern canadian waters: a review of sightings from 1900 to present
publisher The Arctic Institute of North America
publishDate 1993
url https://journalhosting.ucalgary.ca/index.php/arctic/article/view/64400
long_lat ENVELOPE(-67.996,-67.996,74.001,74.001)
ENVELOPE(70.250,70.250,-49.350,-49.350)
ENVELOPE(-55.998,-55.998,55.000,55.000)
geographic Baffin Bay
Baie de Baffin
Le Plateau
Mer du Labrador
Newfoundland
geographic_facet Baffin Bay
Baie de Baffin
Le Plateau
Mer du Labrador
Newfoundland
genre Arctic
Baffin Bay
Baffin Bay
Baffin
Baie de Baffin
Davis Strait
Labrador Sea
Newfoundland
North Atlantic
Terre-Neuve
genre_facet Arctic
Baffin Bay
Baffin Bay
Baffin
Baie de Baffin
Davis Strait
Labrador Sea
Newfoundland
North Atlantic
Terre-Neuve
op_source ARCTIC; Vol. 46 No. 3 (1993): September: 189–292; 205-211
1923-1245
0004-0843
op_relation https://journalhosting.ucalgary.ca/index.php/arctic/article/view/64400/48335
https://journalhosting.ucalgary.ca/index.php/arctic/article/view/64400
container_title ARCTIC
container_volume 46
container_issue 3
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