"Not the Almighty": Evaluating Aboriginal Influence in Northern Land-Claim Boards

The settling of comprehensive land claims across Canada’s territorial North has brought about substantial changes in governance. Prominent among these has been the establishment of numerous regulatory and co-management boards dealing with land, wildlife, and environmental issues. These boards were e...

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Published in:ARCTIC
Main Author: White, Graham
Format: Article in Journal/Newspaper
Language:English
Published: The Arctic Institute of North America 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journalhosting.ucalgary.ca/index.php/arctic/article/view/63167
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author White, Graham
author_facet White, Graham
author_sort White, Graham
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description The settling of comprehensive land claims across Canada’s territorial North has brought about substantial changes in governance. Prominent among these has been the establishment of numerous regulatory and co-management boards dealing with land, wildlife, and environmental issues. These boards were explicitly designed to bring significant aboriginal influence to bear in key land and wildlife decisions. To examine whether the boards have enhanced aboriginal participation and influence in these decision-making processes, factors such as the number and influence of aboriginal board members, the extent of board powers, the independence (financial and otherwise) of the boards, and the boards’ willingness and capacity to incorporate traditional knowledge into their operations are considered. Overall, the evidence supports the conclusion that the land-claim boards represent an important vehicle for substantially enhanced aboriginal involvement in and influence over government decisions affecting the wildlife and environment of traditional aboriginal lands. Le règlement d’importantes revendications territoriales dans les territoires canadiens du Nord s’est traduit par des changements considérables en matière de gouvernance. L’un de ces changements les plus importants a consisté en l’établissement de nombreux conseils de réglementation et de cogestion s’occupant de questions ayant trait aux terres, à la faune et à l’environnement. Ces conseils ont été explicitement conçus pour que les Autochtones exercent une plus grande influence sur les décisions relatives aux terres et à la faune. Afin d’examiner si ces conseils ont permis d’améliorer la participation des Autochtones et de rehausser l’influence qu’ils ont sur la prise de décisions, divers facteurs tels que le nombre et l’influence des membres autochtones aux conseils, l’étendue des pouvoirs des conseils, l’autonomie (financière ou autre) de même que la volonté et la capacité des conseils à intégrer les connaissances traditionnelles à leur exploitation entrent en ...
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op_source ARCTIC; Vol. 61 No. 5 (2008): Supplement 1: 1–124; 71-85
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spelling ftunivcalgaryojs:oai:journalhosting.ucalgary.ca:article/63167 2025-06-15T14:15:53+00:00 "Not the Almighty": Evaluating Aboriginal Influence in Northern Land-Claim Boards White, Graham 2009-08-28 application/pdf https://journalhosting.ucalgary.ca/index.php/arctic/article/view/63167 eng eng The Arctic Institute of North America https://journalhosting.ucalgary.ca/index.php/arctic/article/view/63167/47105 https://journalhosting.ucalgary.ca/index.php/arctic/article/view/63167 ARCTIC; Vol. 61 No. 5 (2008): Supplement 1: 1–124; 71-85 1923-1245 0004-0843 aboriginal land claims co-management environmental regulation boards autochtone revendications territoriales co-gestion réglementation environnementale conseils info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion research-article 2009 ftunivcalgaryojs 2025-05-27T03:29:43Z The settling of comprehensive land claims across Canada’s territorial North has brought about substantial changes in governance. Prominent among these has been the establishment of numerous regulatory and co-management boards dealing with land, wildlife, and environmental issues. These boards were explicitly designed to bring significant aboriginal influence to bear in key land and wildlife decisions. To examine whether the boards have enhanced aboriginal participation and influence in these decision-making processes, factors such as the number and influence of aboriginal board members, the extent of board powers, the independence (financial and otherwise) of the boards, and the boards’ willingness and capacity to incorporate traditional knowledge into their operations are considered. Overall, the evidence supports the conclusion that the land-claim boards represent an important vehicle for substantially enhanced aboriginal involvement in and influence over government decisions affecting the wildlife and environment of traditional aboriginal lands. Le règlement d’importantes revendications territoriales dans les territoires canadiens du Nord s’est traduit par des changements considérables en matière de gouvernance. L’un de ces changements les plus importants a consisté en l’établissement de nombreux conseils de réglementation et de cogestion s’occupant de questions ayant trait aux terres, à la faune et à l’environnement. Ces conseils ont été explicitement conçus pour que les Autochtones exercent une plus grande influence sur les décisions relatives aux terres et à la faune. Afin d’examiner si ces conseils ont permis d’améliorer la participation des Autochtones et de rehausser l’influence qu’ils ont sur la prise de décisions, divers facteurs tels que le nombre et l’influence des membres autochtones aux conseils, l’étendue des pouvoirs des conseils, l’autonomie (financière ou autre) de même que la volonté et la capacité des conseils à intégrer les connaissances traditionnelles à leur exploitation entrent en ... Article in Journal/Newspaper Arctic Unknown ARCTIC 61 5
spellingShingle aboriginal
land claims
co-management
environmental regulation
boards
autochtone
revendications territoriales
co-gestion
réglementation environnementale
conseils
White, Graham
"Not the Almighty": Evaluating Aboriginal Influence in Northern Land-Claim Boards
title "Not the Almighty": Evaluating Aboriginal Influence in Northern Land-Claim Boards
title_full "Not the Almighty": Evaluating Aboriginal Influence in Northern Land-Claim Boards
title_fullStr "Not the Almighty": Evaluating Aboriginal Influence in Northern Land-Claim Boards
title_full_unstemmed "Not the Almighty": Evaluating Aboriginal Influence in Northern Land-Claim Boards
title_short "Not the Almighty": Evaluating Aboriginal Influence in Northern Land-Claim Boards
title_sort "not the almighty": evaluating aboriginal influence in northern land-claim boards
topic aboriginal
land claims
co-management
environmental regulation
boards
autochtone
revendications territoriales
co-gestion
réglementation environnementale
conseils
topic_facet aboriginal
land claims
co-management
environmental regulation
boards
autochtone
revendications territoriales
co-gestion
réglementation environnementale
conseils
url https://journalhosting.ucalgary.ca/index.php/arctic/article/view/63167